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Though remarkable progress has been achieved in various vision tasks, deep neural networks still suffer obvious performance degradation when tested in out-of-distribution scenarios. We argue that the feature statistics (mean and standard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Xiaotong Li , Yongxing Dai , Yixiao Ge , Jun Liu , Ying Shan , Ling-Yu Duan

Class distribution mismatch (CDM) refers to the discrepancy between class distributions in training data and target tasks. Previous methods address this by designing classifiers to categorize classes known during training, while grouping…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Pan Du , Wangbo Zhao , Xinai Lu , Nian Liu , Zhikai Li , Chaoyu Gong , Suyun Zhao , Hong Chen , Cuiping Li , Kai Wang , Yang You

We develop algorithms for detecting multiple changepoints in functional data when the number of changepoints is unknown (unsupervised case), when it is specified apriori (supervised case), and when certain bounds are available…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-19 Sourav Chakrabarty , Anirvan Chakraborty , Shyamal K. De

Domain adaptation algorithms are useful when the distributions of the training and the test data are different. In this paper, we focus on the problem of instrumental variation and time-varying drift in the field of sensors and measurement,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-23 Ke Yan , Lu Kou , David Zhang

In order to improve the already existing models that are used extensively in bio sciences and applied sciences research, a new class of Weighted Power function distribution (WPFD) has been proposed with its various properties and different…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2020-08-03 Azam Zaka , Ahmad Saeed Akhter , Riffat Jabeen

Domain generalization (DG) aims to learn predictive models that can generalize to unseen domains. Most existing DG approaches focus on learning domain-invariant representations under the assumption of conditional distribution shift (i.e.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Jewon Yeom , Kyubyung Chae , Hyunggyu Lim , Yoonna Oh , Dongyoon Yang , Taesup Kim

Domain adaptation aims to leverage the supervision signal of source domain to obtain an accurate model for target domain, where the labels are not available. To leverage and adapt the label information from source domain, most existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Yuxuan Song , Lantao Yu , Zhangjie Cao , Zhiming Zhou , Jian Shen , Shuo Shao , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu

We introduce a novel unsupervised domain adaptation approach for object detection. We aim to alleviate the imperfect translation problem of pixel-level adaptations, and the source-biased discriminativity problem of feature-level adaptations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Taekyung Kim , Minki Jeong , Seunghyeon Kim , Seokeon Choi , Changick Kim

In recent years, deep learning has significantly advanced sound source localization (SSL). However, training such models requires large labeled datasets, and real recordings are costly to annotate in particular if sources move. While…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 Bingxiang Zhong , Thomas Dietzen

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a powerful, data-driven method for diagnosing complex dynamics. Various DMD algorithms allow one to fit data with a low-rank model that decomposes it into a sum of coherent spatiotemporal patterns.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Karl Lapo , Samuele Mosso , J. Nathan Kutz

Recent LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection (3DOD) methods show promising results, but they often do not generalize well to target domains outside the source (or training) data distribution. To reduce such domain gaps and thus to make 3DOD…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Gyusam Chang , Wonseok Roh , Sujin Jang , Dongwook Lee , Daehyun Ji , Gyeongrok Oh , Jinsun Park , Jinkyu Kim , Sangpil Kim

High dimension low sample size statistical analysis is important in a wide range of applications. In such situations, the highly appealing discrimination method, support vector machine, can be improved to alleviate data piling at the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Xin Yee Lam , J. S. Marron , Defeng Sun , Kim-Chuan Toh

The maximum mean discrepancy and Wasserstein distance are popular distance measures between distributions and play important roles in many machine learning problems such as metric learning, generative modeling, domain adaption, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Dong Qiao , Jicong Fan

Anomaly detection is a fundamental task in machine learning and data mining, with significant applications in cybersecurity, industrial fault diagnosis, and clinical disease monitoring. Traditional methods, such as statistical modeling and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Yi Chen

As a vital problem in pattern analysis and machine intelligence, Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) attempts to transfer an effective feature learner from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Inspired by the success of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Ren Chuan-Xian , Zhai Yi-Ming , Luo You-Wei , Yan Hong

Importance weighting (IW) is a golden solver for joint distribution shift, where the joint distributions differ between the training and test data. To solve this problem, IW estimates test-to-training density ratios as importance weights…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Tongtong Fang , Nan Lu , Gang Niu , Kenji Fukumizu , Masashi Sugiyama

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is a technique used to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to a different but related unlabeled target domain. While many UDA methods have shown success in the past, they often assume that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Yiling Liu , Juncheng Dong , Ziyang Jiang , Ahmed Aloui , Keyu Li , Hunter Klein , Vahid Tarokh , David Carlson

Dose volume histogram (DVH) metrics are widely accepted evaluation criteria in the clinic. However, incorporating these metrics into deep learning dose prediction models is challenging due to their non-convexity and non-differentiability.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Gourav Jhanwar , Navdeep Dahiya , Parmida Ghahremani , Masoud Zarepisheh , Saad Nadeem

We present a novel approach for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) for natural images. A commonly-used objective for UDA schemes is to enhance domain alignment in representation space even if there is a domain shift in the input space.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Ravi Kant Gupta , Shounak Das , Amit Sethi

In many modern data sets, High dimension low sample size (HDLSS) data is prevalent in many fields of studies. There has been an increased focus recently on using machine learning and statistical methods to mine valuable information out of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Srivathsan Amruth , Xin Yee Lam
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