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We describe the determination of the DIS structure functions $F_{2}$ and $F_{L}$ by using the singlet Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) and Altarelli-Martinelli equations at small values of $x$. The determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-22 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

Data from the CCFR E770 Neutrino Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) experiment at Fermilab contain events with large Bjorken x (x>0.7) and high momentum transfer (Q^2>50 (GeV/c)^2). A comparison of the data with a model based on no nuclear…

QCD-inspired phenomenological analysis of experimental moments of proton and deuteron structure functions F2 have been presented. The obtained results on the d/u ratio at large-x, isospin dependence of higher twists and comparison with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-14 M. Osipenko

We calculate the unpolarised deep inelastic structure function of a relativistic deuteron within a covariant framework. An exact treatment of nucleon off-shell effects is shown to give corrections to the widely-used convolution model, even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Schreiber , A. W. Thomas

The neutron's deep-inelastic structure functions provide essential information for the flavor separation of the nucleon parton densities, the nucleon spin decomposition, and precision studies of QCD phenomena in the flavor-singlet and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-03 W. Cosyn , V. Guzey , D. W. Higinbotham , C. Hyde , S. Kuhn , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Park , M. Sargsian , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

We have measured the proton and deuteron spin structure functions g_1^p and g_1^d in the region of the nucleon resonances for W^2 < 5 GeV^2 and $Q^2\simeq 0.5$ and $Q^2\simeq 1.2$ GeV^2 by inelastically scattering 9.7 GeV polarized…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The E143 Collaboration

We have examined the spin structure of the proton in the region of the nucleon resonances (1.085 GeV < W < 1.910 GeV) at an average four momentum transfer of Q^2 = 1.3 GeV^2. Using the Jefferson Lab polarized electron beam, a spectrometer,…

We present a comprehensive new global QCD analysis of unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) based upon proton, deuteron and $A\!=\!3$ data, including the latest inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) measurements from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-04 C. Cocuzza , W. Melnitchouk , N. Sato , A. W. Thomas

Determinations of structure functions and parton distribution functions have been recently obtained using Monte Carlo methods and neural networks as universal, unbiased interpolants for the unknown functional dependence. In this work the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Luigi Del Debbio , Alberto Guffanti , Andrea Piccione

We present work in a model used to describe semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off the deuteron. The model uses the virtual nucleon approximation to describe the interaction of the photon with the bound neutron and the generalized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Wim Cosyn , Misak Sargsian

We report on a precision measurement of the neutron spin structure function $g^n_1$ using deep inelastic scattering of polarized electrons by polarized ^3He. For the kinematic range 0.014<x<0.7 and 1 (GeV/c)^2< Q^2< 17 (GeV/c)^2, we obtain…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-03 The SLAC E154 Collaboration , K. Abe

In the Framework of {\it{valon model}} we have calculated the parton distribution in a valon for both the polarized and unpolarized cases. These distributions are originated purely from the dressing of a valence quark in QCD and are common…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Firooz Arash , Fatemeh Taghavi

We present a combined QCD analysis of recent data produced by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations on the diffractive and leading-proton deep inelastic positron--proton scattering structure functions, $F_2^{D(3)}$ and $F_2^{LP(3)}$, respectively.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. de Florian , R. Sassot

Parity-violating deep inelastic scattering (PVDIS) has been proposed as an important new tool to extract the flavor and isospin dependence of parton distributions in the nucleon. We discuss finite-Q^2 effects in PVDIS asymmetries arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-03 T. Hobbs , W. Melnitchouk

Neutral and charged current deep inelastic scattering cross sections and structure functions are presented. The review also discusses improvements to the parton density measurements using jet cross section data and recent high $Q^{2}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Syed Umer Noor

The proton, neutron and deuteron structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $g_1(x,Q^2)$, measured at intermediate $Q^2$, are analyzed within a Regge approach. This analysis serves to fix the parameters of this scheme which are then used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. I. Kochelev , K. Lipka , W. -D. Nowak , V. Vento , A. V. Vinnikov

Results are reported from the HERMES experiment at HERA on a measurement of the neutron spin structure function $g_1^n(x,Q^2)$ in deep inelastic scattering using 27.5 GeV longitudinally polarized positrons incident on a polarized $^3$He…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The HERMES Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff

Deep inelastic structure functions can be calculated from supergravity when the Bjorken parameter $x$ satisfies $ x > 1/\sqrt{gN} $. We consider a gauge theory with very large 't Hooft coupling $gN$ in order to investigate the region $x <<…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. A. Ballon Bayona , Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

In this thesis, we have presented some of the aspects of light-front (LF) field theory through their successful application in the Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS). We have developed a LFQCD Hamiltonian description of the DIS structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajen Kundu

We summarise the perturbative QCD analysis of the structure function data for g_1 from longitudinally polarized deep inelastic scattering from proton, deuteron and neutron targets, with particular emphasis on testing sum rules, determining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard D. Ball , Giovanni Ridolfi , Guido Altarelli , Stefano Forte