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COVID-19, a viral respiratory pandemic, has rapidly spread throughout the globe. Large scale and rapid testing of the population is required to contain the disease, but such testing is prohibitive in terms of resources, cost and time.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-21 Abhishek Srivastava , Anurag Mishra , Trusha Jayant Parekh , Sampreeti Jena

The CoVid-19 is spreading pandemically all over the world. A rapid defeat of the pandemic requires carrying out on the population a mass screening, able to separate positive from negative cases. Such a cleaning will free a flow of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-27 Benjamin Isac Fargion , Daniele Fargion , Pier Giorgio De Sanctis Lucentini , Emanuele Habib

During the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic, mask-wearing became an effective tool to prevent spreading and contracting the virus. The ability to monitor the mask-wearing rate in the population would be useful for determining public health strategies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Benjaphan Sommana , Ukrit Watchareeruetai , Ankush Ganguly , Samuel W. F. Earp , Taya Kitiyakara , Suparee Boonmanunt , Ratchainant Thammasudjarit

The rapid and seemingly endless expansion of COVID-19 can be traced back to the inefficiency and shortage of testing kits that offer accurate results in a timely manner. An emerging popular technique, which adopts improvements made in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-21 Shehan Perera , Srikar Adhikari , Alper Yilmaz

The study aims the development of a wearable device to combat the onslaught of covid-19. Likewise, to enhance the regular face shield available in the market. Furthermore, to raise awareness of the health and safety protocols initiated by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Manuel Luis C. Delos Santos , Ronaldo S. Tinio , Darwin B. Diaz , Karlene Emily I. Tolosa

In optical imaging, achieving high resolution often comes at the expense of a shallow depth of field. This means that when using a standard microscope, any minor movement of the object along the optical axis can cause the image to become…

AI based Face Recognition Systems (FRSs) are now widely distributed and deployed as MLaaS solutions all over the world, moreso since the COVID-19 pandemic for tasks ranging from validating individuals' faces while buying SIM cards to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Siddharth D Jaiswal , Ankit Kr. Verma , Animesh Mukherjee

Contactless manipulation of small objects is essential for biomedical and chemical applications, such as cell analysis, assisted fertilisation, and precision chemistry. Established methods, including optical, acoustic, and magnetic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-02 Lucas Amoudruz , Petr Karnakov , Petros Koumoutsakos

Purpose: To demonstrate an alternative to the rinse and rub (RR) method for cleaning pollutants from the exterior surface of soft contact lenses. This proposed technique is termed Polymer on Polymer Pollutant Removal (PoPPR), which utilizes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-21 Katherine Burgener , M. Saad Bhamla

In the absence of vaccines or medicines to stop COVID-19, one of the effective methods to slow the spread of the coronavirus and reduce the overloading of healthcare is to wear a face mask. Nevertheless, to mandate the use of face masks or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Chun-Wei Yang , Thanh-Hai Phung , Hong-Han Shuai , Wen-Huang Cheng

The Coronavirus (COVID-19), which is an infectious pulmonary disorder, has affected millions of people and has been declared as a global pandemic by the WHO. Due to highly contagious nature of COVID-19 and its high possibility of causing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-02 Hamza Osman Ilhan , Gorkem Serbes , Nizamettin Aydin

Every year, about 4 million people die from upper respiratory infections. Mask-wearing is crucial in preventing the spread of pathogen-containing droplets, which is the primary cause of these illnesses. However, most techniques for mask…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Ava Tan Bhowmik

Current face anonymization techniques often depend on identity loss calculated by face recognition models, which can be inaccurate and unreliable. Additionally, many methods require supplementary data such as facial landmarks and masks to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Han-Wei Kung , Tuomas Varanka , Sanjay Saha , Terence Sim , Nicu Sebe

The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed serious challenges in multiple perspectives of human life. To diagnose COVID-19, oropharyngeal swab (OP SWAB) sampling is generally applied for viral nucleic acid (VNA) specimen collection. However, manual…

We demonstrate control of magnetic domain structures in continuous FePd thin films by patterning their surfaces with plasma treatment. The Fe-oxide layer formed on the surface upon ambient exposure of the FePd alloy thin film grown on an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-15 Wei-Hsiang Wang , Po-Chun Chang , Pei-hsun Jiang , Wen-Chin Lin

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused many shutdowns in different industries around the world. Sectors such as infrastructure construction and maintenance projects have not been suspended due to their significant effect on people's routine life.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Moein Razavi , Hamed Alikhani , Vahid Janfaza , Benyamin Sadeghi , Ehsan Alikhani

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has created an unprecedented need for breathing assistance devices. Since the demand for commercial, full-featured ventilators is far higher than the supply capacity, many rapid-response ventilators are…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-05-25 Yasser Khan , Hossain Mohammad Fahad , Sifat Muin , Karthik Gopalan

A pandemic, the worldwide spread of a disease, can threaten human beings from the social as well as biological perspectives and paralyze existing living habits. To stave off the more devastating disaster and return to a normal life, people…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-07-25 Gyeong Hwan Jang , Sung Jin Kim , Mi Jin Lee , Seung-Woo Son

Layered systems of commonly available fabric materials can be used by the public and healthcare providers in face masks to reduce the risk of inhaling viruses with protection about equivalent or better than the filtration and adsorption…

A novel Coronavirus pandemic emerged in December of 2019, causing devastating public health impact across the world. In the absence of a safe and effective vaccine or antiviral, strategies for mitigating the burden of the pandemic are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-27 Calistus N. Ngonghala , Enahoro Iboi , Steffen Eikenberry , Matthew Scotch , Chandini Raina MacIntyre , Matthew H. Bonds , Abba B. Gumel
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