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Motivated by recent findings on the derivation of parametric non-involutive solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation we reconstruct the underlying algebraic structures, called near braces. Using the notion of the near braces we produce new…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Anastasia Doikou , Bernard Rybolowicz

We examine a few problems of enumerative geometry and present their solutions in the framework of deformed (quantum) cohomology rings.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco , C. Itzykson

This is the first in a series of papers where we prove a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer regarding the algebraic structure of ``global confor- mal invariants"; these are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Spyros Alexakis

The set of non-linear equations describing the Standard Model kinematics of the top quark antiqark production system in the dilepton decay channel has at most a four-fold ambiguity due to two not fully reconstructed neutrinos. Its most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 Lars Sonnenschein

We provide a solution to the problem of simultaneous $diagonalization$ $via$ $congruence$ of a given set of $m$ complex symmetric $n\times n$ matrices $\{A_{1},\ldots,A_{m}\}$, by showing that it can be reduced to a possibly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Miguel D. Bustamante , Pauline Mellon , M. Victoria Velasco

In this paper, we present a partial survey of the tools borrowed from tensor algebra, which have been utilized recently in Statistics and Signal Processing. It is shown why the decompositions well known in linear algebra can hardly be…

Applications · Statistics 2009-05-05 Pierre Comon

Complex systems are usually represented as an intricate set of relations between their components forming a complex graph or network. The understanding of their functioning and emergent properties are strongly related to their structural…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-01-08 Sergio Gomez , Alberto Fernandez , Clara Granell , Alex Arenas

In this paper we consider an obstacle problem for a generalization of the p-elastic energy among graphical curves with fixed ends. Taking into account that the Euler--Lagrange equation has a degeneracy, we address the question whether…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Anna Dall'Acqua , Marius Müller , Shinya Okabe , Kensuke Yoshizawa

A new proof of the decomposition theorem is established using a relation with a version of the local purity theorem of Deligne and Gabber adapted to complex algebraic varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Fouad Elzein , Lê Dung Trang

How can a stack of identical blocks be arranged to extend beyond the edge of a table as far as possible? We consider a generalization of this classic puzzle to blocks that differ in width and mass. Despite the seemingly simple premise, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Simon Gmeiner , Andreas S. Schulz

We prove the existence on long time scales of the solutions to the Cauchy problem for a version of weakly transverse Boussinesq systems arising in the modeling of surface water waves. This system is much more complicated than the isotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Qi Li , Jean-Claude Saut , Li Xu

In contrast to finite arithmetic configurations, relatively little is known about which infinite patterns can be found in every set of natural numbers with positive density. Building on recent advances showing infinite sumsets can be found,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Bryna Kra , Joel Moreira , Florian K. Richter , Donald Robertson

Finding unambiguous diagrammatic representations for first-order logical formulas and relational queries with arbitrarily nested disjunctions has been a surprisingly long-standing unsolved problem. We refer to this problem as the…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Wolfgang Gatterbauer

We consider a beam equation in presence of a leading degenerate operator which is not in divergence form. We impose clamped conditions where the degeneracy occurs and dissipative conditions at the other endpoint. We provide some conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Alessandro Camasta , Genni Fragnelli

In this note, we propose a simple-looking but broad conjecture about star-algebras over the field of real numbers. The conjecture enables many matrix decompositions to be represented by star-algebras and star-ideals. This paper is written…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Ran Gutin

In this paper we consider disjoint decomposition of algebraic and non-linear partial differential systems of equations and inequations into so-called simple subsystems. We exploit Thomas decomposition ideas and develop them into a new…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Thomas Bächler , Vladimir Gerdt , Markus Lange-Hegermann , Daniel Robertz

In this paper, we consider systems of algebraic and non-linear partial differential equations and inequations. We decompose these systems into so-called simple subsystems and thereby partition the set of solutions. For algebraic systems,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-01 Thomas Bächler , Vladimir Gerdt , Markus Lange-Hegermann , Daniel Robertz

The Linearization Theorem for proper Lie groupoids organizes and generalizes several results for classic geometries. Despite the various approaches and recent works on the subject, the problem of understanding invariant linearization…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Matias del Hoyo , Mateus de Melo

We solve three enumerative problems concerning families of planar maps. More precisely, we establish algebraic equations for the generating function of non-separable triangulations in which all vertices have degree at least d, for a certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Olivier Bernardi

We develop a framework to analyse invariant decompositions of elements of tensor product spaces. Namely, we define an invariant decomposition with indices arranged on a simplicial complex, and which is explicitly invariant under a group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Gemma De las Cuevas , Matt Hoogsteder Riera , Tim Netzer
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