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We prove that it is relatively consistent with ZFC that in any perfect Polish space, for every nonmeager set A there exists a nowhere dense Cantor set C such that A intersect C is nonmeager in C. We also examine variants of this result and…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim R. Burke , Arnold W. Miller

This paper investigates instances of Sobolev embeddings characterized by local compactness at every point within their domain, except for a single point. We obtain the sharp conditions that distinguish compactness from non-compactness and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Chian Yeong Chuah , Jan Lang

We show that in the model obtained by iteratively pseudo-intersecting a Ramsey ultrafilter via a length-$\omega_2$ countable support iteration of restricted Mathias forcing over a ground model satisfying $\textsf{CH}$, there is a unique…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Lorenz Halbeisen , Silvan Horvath , Saharon Shelah

It is shown that the consistency strength of ZF + DC + "the closed unbounded ultrafilter on omega_1 is an ultrafilter" is exactly ZFC + one measurable cardinal.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-20 William J. Mitchell

Let $C$ be a convex subset of a locally convex space. We provide optimal approximate fixed point results for sequentially continuous maps $f\colon C\to\bar{C}$. First we prove that if $f(C)$ is totally bounded, then it has an approximate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Cleon S. Barroso , Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Michel P. Rebouças

Let $X = G/\Gamma$ be a quotient of a real Lie group by a non-uniform lattice. Consider a one-parameter subgroup $F$ of $G$ that is $\operatorname{Ad}$-diagonalizable over $\mathbb{C}$ and whose action on $(X,m_X)$ is mixing. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Manfred Einsiedler , Dmitry Kleinbock , Anurag Rao

We construct a continuum of non-homeomorphic compact subspaces of the real line R without singleton components. Thus from the purely topological point of view the real line contains not only more closed sets than open sets but also more…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Gerald Kuba

A set of points $S$ in Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ is called \textit{Ramsey} if any finite partition of $\mathbb{R}^{\infty}$ yields a monochromatic copy of $S$. While characterization of Ramsey set remains a major open problem in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Vojtěch Rödl , Marcelo Sales

Le Roux and Ziegler asked whether every simply connected compact nonempty planar co-c.e. closed set always contains a computable point. In this paper, we solve the problem of le Roux and Ziegler by showing that there exists a contractible…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-10-28 Takayuki Kihara

We prove that if $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^N$ is a set with finite perimeter with $\mathscr{H}^{N-1}(\partial \Omega\setminus\partial^* \Omega)=0$, then any set of finite perimeter $E\subseteq\mathbb{R}^N$ can be approximated by a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Alessandro Carbotti , Simone Cito , Domenico Angelo La Manna , Aldo Pratelli , Giorgio Stefani

We use recent developments in local entropy theory to prove that chaos in dynamical systems implies the existence of complicated structure in the underlying space. Earlier Mouron proved that if $X$ is an arc-like continuum which admits a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Udayan B. Darji , Hisao Kato

We say that $E$ is a microset of the compact set $K\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ if there exist sequences $\lambda_n\geq 1$ and $u_n\in \mathbb{R}^d$ such that $(\lambda_n K + u_n ) \cap [0,1]^d$ converges to $E$ in the Hausdorff metric, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Richárd Balka , Márton Elekes , Viktor Kiss

The paper is devoted to the study of extremal points of $\mathcal{C}$, the family of all two-variate coherent distributions on $[0,1]^2$. It is well-known that the set $\mathcal{C}$ is convex and weak$^*$ compact, and all extreme points of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Stanisław Cichomski , Adam Osękowski

The diametral dimension, $\Delta(E)$, and the approximate diametral dimension, $\delta(E)$ of an element $E$ of a large class of nuclear Fr\'echet spaces are set theoretically between the corresponding invariant of power series spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Nazlı Doğan

Let $(\varphi_t)_{t\geq 0} $ a semigroup of holomorphic self-maps of the unit disk and $C_t f = f \circ \varphi_t $ the semigroup of composition operators which corresponds to $\varphi_t. $ Given a non-separable Banach space of analytic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Nikolaos Chalmoukis , Álvaro Miguel Moreno

The paper investigates the non-vanishing of $H^1(E(n))$, where $E$ is a (normalized) rank two vector bundle over any smooth irreducible threefold $X$ of degree $d$ such that $Pic(X) \cong \ZZ$. If $\epsilon$ is the integer defined by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-13 Edoardo Ballico , Paolo Valabrega , Mario Valenzano

We prove that, for an arbitrary topological space $X$, the following two conditions are equivalent: (a) Every open cover of $X$ has a finite subset with dense union (b) $X$ is $D$-pseudocompact, for every ultrafilter $D$. Locally, our…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Paolo Lipparini

It is a longstanding conjecture that given a subset $E$ of a metric space, if $E$ has finite Hausdorff measure in dimension $\alpha\ge 0$ and $\mathscr{H}^\alpha\llcorner E$ has unit density almost everywhere, then $E$ is an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Antoine Julia , Andrea Merlo

Suppose that E is a Banach space, {\tau} a topology under which the norm of E becomes {\tau}-lower semicontinuous and S a commuting family of {\tau}-continuous nonexpansive mappings defined on a {\tau}-compact convex subset C of E: It is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Sławomir Borzdyński

We generalize recent results regarding the phase space of the mass deformed $E_1$ fixed point to a full class of five-dimensional superconformal field theories, known as $X_{1,N}$. As in the $E_1$ case, a phase transition occurs as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Matteo Bertolini , Francesco Mignosa , Jesse van Muiden