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Cellular signaling is essential in information processing and decision making. Therefore, a variety of experimental approaches have been developed to study signaling on bulk and single-cell level. Single-cell measurements of signaling…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-18 Carolin Loos , Jan Hasenauer

Cells sense their surrounding by employing intracellular signaling pathways that transmit hormonal signals from the cell membrane to the nucleus. TGF-$\beta$/SMAD signaling encodes various cell fates, controls tissue homeostasis and is…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-12 Niklas Kolbe , Lorenz Hexemer , Lukas-Malte Bammert , Alexander Loewer , Mária Lukáčová-Medviďová , Stefan Legewie

Populations of heterogeneous cells play an important role in many biological systems. In this paper we consider systems where each cell can be modelled by an ordinary differential equation. To account for heterogeneity, parameter values are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-27 Steffen Waldherr , Jan Hasenauer , Frank Allgöwer

The family of TGFb ligands is large and its members are involved in many different signaling processes. These signaling processes strongly differ in type with TGFb ligands eliciting both sustained or transient responses. Members of the TGFb…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-19 Geraldine Celliere , Georgios Fengos , Marianne Herve , Dagmar Iber

The TGF-beta pathway plays a central role in tissue homeostasis and morphogenesis. It transduces a variety of extracellular signals into intracellular transcriptional responses that control a plethora of cellular processes, including cell…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jose M. G. Vilar , Ronald Jansen , Chris Sander

Phenotypic variation is a hallmark of cellular physiology. Metabolic heterogeneity, in particular, underpins single-cell phenomena such as microbial drug tolerance and growth variability. Much research has focussed on transcriptomic and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-31 Mona K. Tonn , Philipp Thomas , Mauricio Barahona , Diego A Oyarzún

Cell signaling, gene expression, and metabolism are affected by cell-cell heterogeneity and random changes in the environment. The effects of such fluctuations on cell signaling and gene expression have recently been studied intensively…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-04-02 A. -K. Gustavsson , C. B. Adiels , B. Mehlig , M. Goksör

It is becoming increasingly appreciated that the signal transduction systems used by eukaryotic cells to achieve a variety of essential responses represent highly complex networks rather than simple linear pathways. While significant effort…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Kevin S. Brown , Colin C. Hill , Guillermo A. Calero , Kelvin H. Lee , James P. Sethna , Richard A. Cerione

Cellular heterogeneity is an immanent property of biological systems that covers very different aspects of life ranging from genetic diversity to cell-to-cell variability driven by stochastic molecular interactions, and noise induced cell…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-15 Niko Komin , Alexander Skupin

Cell functional diversity is a significant determinant on how biological processes unfold. Most accounts of diversity involve a search for sequence or expression differences. Perhaps there are more subtle mechanisms at work. Using the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-05 Bradly Alicea

The dynamics of gene regulatory networks are often modeled with the assumption of cellular homogeneity. However, this assumption contradicts the plethora of experimental results in a variety of systems, which designates that cell…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-23 Panagiotis Chrysinas , Michail E. Kavousanakis , Andreas G. Boudouvis

Signaling pathways serve to communicate information about extracellular conditions into the cell, to both the nucleus and cytoplasmic processes to control cell responses. Genetic mutations in signaling network components are frequently…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-15 Michael A. Kochen , Steven S. Andrews , H. Steven Wiley , Song Feng , Herbert M. Sauro

Metabolic heterogeneity is widely recognised as the next challenge in our understanding of non-genetic variation. A growing body of evidence suggests that metabolic heterogeneity may result from the inherent stochasticity of intracellular…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-08 Mona K Tonn , Philipp Thomas , Mauricio Barahona , Diego A Oyarzún

Selective control in a population is the ability to control a member of the population while leaving the other members relatively unaffected. The concept of selective control is developed using cell death or apoptosis in heterogeneous cell…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-29 Diego Calzolari , Giovanni Paternostro , Patrick L. Harrington , Carlo Piermarocchi , Phillip M. Duxbury

Many cellular networks rely on the regulated transport of their components to transduce extracellular information into precise intracellular signals. The dynamics of these networks is typically described in terms of compartmentalized…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-18 Jose M. G. Vilar , Leonor Saiz

During development, spatio-temporal patterns ranging from checkerboard to engulfing occur with precise proportions of the respective cell fates. Key developmental regulators are intracellular transcriptional interactions and intercellular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 Simon Schardt , Sabine C. Fischer

Cells regulate themselves via dizzyingly complex biochemical processes called signaling pathways. These are usually depicted as a network, where nodes represent proteins and edges indicate their influence on each other. In order to…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-13 David Merrell , Anthony Gitter

Signaling pathways are responsible for the regulation of cell processes, such as monitoring the external environment, transmitting information across membranes, and making cell fate decisions. Given the increasing amount of biological data…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-07 Daniel Inostroza , Cecilia Hernández , Diego Seco , Gonzalo Navarro , Alvaro Olivera-Nappa

Several experiments and models have highlighted the importance of neuronal heterogeneity in brain dynamics and function. However, how such a cell-to-cell diversity can affect cortical computation, synchronization, and neuronal communication…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-07 Katiele V. P. Brito , Fernanda Selingardi Matias

Signals recorded from neurons with extracellular planar sensors have a wide range of waveforms and amplitudes. This variety is a result of different physical conditions affecting the ion currents through a cellular membrane. The…

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