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Related papers: Drop impact on wetted walls: An analytical solutio…

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In this paper we analyze the impact of a circular disc on a free surface using experiments, potential flow numerical simulations and theory. We focus our attention both on the study of the generation and possible breakup of the splash wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ivo R. Peters , Devaraj van der Meer , J. M. Gordillo

The complicated dynamics of the contact line of a moving droplet on a solid substrate often hamper the efficient modeling of microfluidic systems. In particular, the selection of the effective boundary conditions, specifying the contact…

The diffusional growth of wetting droplets on the boundary wall of a semi-infinite system is considered in different regions of a first-order wetting phase diagram. In a quasistationary approximation of the concentration field, a general…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Burghaus

This review article examines the complex dynamics of thin-film flows of granular suspensions spreading over rigid solid substrates with free air interfaces. Such systems feature an involved coupling of the free-surface dynamics with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-14 Alice Pelosse , Elisabeth Guazzelli , Matthieu Roché

We investigate the dripping of liquids around solid surfaces in the regime of inertial flows, a situation commonly encountered with the so-called "teapot effect". We demonstrate that surface wettability is an unexpected key factor in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Duez , C. Ybert , C. Clanet , L. Bocquet

Understanding the solidification dynamics of impacted water droplets is fundamental and crucial for applications, especially with the presence of frost and salt. Here, we experimentally investigate the spreading and freezing dynamics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-21 Hao Zeng , Feng Wang , Chao Sun

When a liquid drop falls on a solid substrate, the air layer in between them delays the occurrence of liquid--solid contact. For impacts on smooth substrates, the air film can even prevent wetting, allowing the drop to bounce off with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-22 Vatsal Sanjay , Srinath Lakshman , Pierre Chantelot , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Detlef Lohse

An approximate theory is presented describing the propagation of the ice-water front that develops in droplets of water that are deposited on a planar surface at a temperature below the melting point of ice. A calculation based on this…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-25 Michael Nauenberg

Liquid wetting of a surface is omnipresent in nature and the advance of micro-fabrication and assembly techniques in recent years offers increasing ability to control this phenomenon. Here, we identify how surface roughness influences the…

The stability of sand castles is determined by the structure of wet granulates. Experimental data about the size distribution of fluid pockets are ambiguous about their origin. We discovered that contact angle hysteresis plays a fundamental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-07 Roman Mani , Ciro Semprebon , Dirk Kadau , Hans J. Herrmann , Martin Brinkmann , Stephan Herminghaus

We consider the classical problem of droplet impact and droplet spread on a smooth surface in the case of an ideal inviscid fluid. We revisit the rim-lamella model of Roisman et al. [\textit{Proceedings of the Royal Society of London.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-13 Alidad Amirfazli , Miguel D. Bustamante , Yating Hu , Lennon Ó Náraigh

A thin polymeric film in contact with a fluid body may leach low-molecular-weight compounds into the fluid. If this fluid is a small droplet, the compound concentration within the liquid increases due to ongoing leaching in combination with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-09 Thijs W. G. van der Heijden , Anton A. Darhuber , Paul van der Schoot

Laminar drag reduction is a critical technology for enhancing the endurance and station-keeping capabilities of airship platforms. However, existing transport-based transition models fail to account for the premature transition induced by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-04 Yayun Shi , Qiyun Wang , Xiaosong Lan , Bo Wang , Tihao Yang , Yifu Chen

Drops impacting on a surface are ubiquitous in our everyday experience. This impact is understood within a commonly accepted hydrodynamic picture: it is initiated by a rapid shock and a subsequent ejection of a sheet leading to beautiful…

A droplet that impacts onto a solid substrate deforms in a complex dynamics. To extract the principal mechanisms that dominate this dynamics we deploy numerical simulations based on the phase field method. Direct comparison with experiments…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-05 Yuli Wang , Gustav Amberg , Andreas Carlson

Laplace pressure driven snap-off is a technique that is used to produce droplets for emulsions and microfluidics purposes. Previous predictions of droplet size have assumed a quasi-equilibrium low flow limit. We present a simple model to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-16 Solomon Barkley , Samantha J. Scarfe , Eric R. Weeks , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

We present the results of a combined experimental and theoretical study of the spreading of viscous droplets over rigid substrates. First, we experimentally investigate the wetting of a roughened glass surface by a viscous droplet of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-03 David Darrow , Lucas Warwaruk , John W. M. Bush

In this paper, a new method to model solidification of thin liquid films is proposed. \blue{This method is targeted at applications like aircraft icing and tablet coating where the formation of liquid films from impinging droplets on a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-11 Anand S Bharadwaj , Elisa Thiel , Pratik Suchde

The interface formation model is applied to describe the initial stages of the coalescence of two liquid drops in the presence of a viscous ambient fluid whose dynamics is fully accounted for. Our focus is on understanding (a) how this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 James E. Sprittles , Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev

In this study we present an interferometric technique based on multiple wavelengths to capture the transient free surface contour of nanoliter drops spreading on a wettable surface, in particular close to the three-phase contact line.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-24 Timo Richter , Mathis Fricke , Peter Stephan , Cameron Tropea , Jeanette Hussong