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We revisit a classical graph-theoretic problem, the \textit{single-source shortest-path} (SSSP) problem, in weighted unit-disk graphs. We first propose an exact (and deterministic) algorithm which solves the problem in $O(n \log^2 n)$ time…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Haitao Wang , Jie Xue

Given two points in a simple polygon $P$ of $n$ vertices, its geodesic distance is the length of the shortest path that connects them among all paths that stay within $P$. The geodesic center of $P$ is the unique point in $P$ that minimizes…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-01-06 Hee-Kap Ahn , Luis Barba , Prosenjit Bose , Jean-Lou de Carufel , Matias Korman , Eunjin Oh

We give an $O(n \log \log n)$ time algorithm for computing the minimum cut (or equivalently, the shortest cycle) of a weighted directed planar graph. This improves the previous fastest $O(n\log^3 n)$ solution. Interestingly, while in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Shay Mozes , Cyril Nikolaev , Yahav Nussbaum , Oren Weimann

The Planar Graph Metric Compression Problem is to compactly encode the distances among $k$ nodes in a planar graph of size $n$. Two na\"ive solutions are to store the graph using $O(n)$ bits, or to explicitly store the distance matrix with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Amir Abboud , Pawel Gawrychowski , Shay Mozes , Oren Weimann

In this paper we study the problem of computing the geodesic center of a simple polygon when the available workspace is limited. For an $n$-vertex simple polygon, we give a time-space trade-off algorithm that finds the geodesic center in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Pardis Kavand , Ali Mohades , Mohammad Reza Kazemi

Given a set of $n$ points in the Euclidean plane, the $k$-MinSumRadius problem asks to cover this point set using $k$ disks with the objective of minimizing the sum of the radii of the disks. After a long line of research on related…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Mikkel Abrahamsen , Sarita de Berg , Lucas Meijer , André Nusser , Leonidas Theocharous

We present an $n\Delta^{O(k^2)}$ time algorithm to obtain an optimal solution for $1$-dimensional cutting stock problem: the bin packing problem of packing $n$ items onto unit capacity bins under the restriction that the number of item…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Srikrishnan Divakaran

We study the problem of multiway number partition optimization, which has a myriad of applications in the decision, learning and optimization literature. Even though the original multiway partitioning problem is NP-hard and requires…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

Given a set $P$ of $n$ weighted points and a set $S$ of $m$ disks in the plane, the hitting set problem is to compute a subset $P'$ of points of $P$ such that each disk contains at least one point of $P'$ and the total weight of all points…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Gang Liu , Haitao Wang

In this work, we present a constant-round algorithm for the $2$-ruling set problem in the Congested Clique model. As a direct consequence, we obtain a constant round algorithm in the MPC model with linear space-per-machine and optimal total…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Mélanie Cambus , Fabian Kuhn , Shreyas Pai , Jara Uitto

Many signal processing problems can be solved by maximizing the fitness of a segmented model over all possible partitions of the data interval. This letter describes a simple but powerful algorithm that searches the exponentially large…

CAT(0) metric spaces and hyperbolic spaces play an important role in combinatorial and geometric group theory. In this paper, we present efficient algorithms for distance problems in CAT(0) planar complexes. First of all, we present an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-10-09 Daniela Maftuleac

We study the wireless scheduling problem in the SINR model. More specifically, given a set of $n$ links, each a sender-receiver pair, we wish to partition (or \emph{schedule}) the links into the minimum number of slots, each satisfying…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-05-02 Magnus M. Halldorsson , Pradipta Mitra

Let $X$ be a set of points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathcal{O}$ be a set of geometric objects in $\mathbb{R}^2$, where $|X| + |\mathcal{O}| = n$. We study the problem of computing a minimum subset $\mathcal{O}^* \subseteq \mathcal{O}$ that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Timothy M. Chan , Qizheng He , Jie Xue

We show that the three-dimensional layers-of-maxima problem can be solved in $o(n\log n)$ time in the word RAM model. Our algorithm runs in $O(n(\log \log n)^3)$ deterministic time or $O(n(\log\log n)^2)$ expected time and uses O(n) space.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-05-04 Yakov Nekrich

The metric $k$-median problem is a textbook clustering problem. As input, we are given a metric space $V$ of size $n$ and an integer $k$, and our task is to find a subset $S \subseteq V$ of at most $k$ `centers' that minimizes the total…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Martín Costa , Ermiya Farokhnejad

We propose a technique called Rotate-and-Kill for solving the polygon inclusion and circumscribing problems. By applying this technique, we obtain $O(n)$ time algorithms for computing (1) the maximum area triangle in a given $n$-sided…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Kai Jin , Taikun Zhu , Ruixi Luo

This paper studies the problem of enumerating all maximal collinear subsets of size at least three in a given set of $n$ points. An algorithm for this problem, besides solving degeneracy testing and the exact fitting problem, can also help…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Ali Gholami Rudi , Raimi Ayinde Rufai

We present two improved algorithms for weighted discrete $p$-center problem for tree networks with $n$ vertices. One of our proposed algorithms runs in $O(n \log n + p \log^2 n \log(n/p))$ time. For all values of $p$, our algorithm thus…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-27 Aritra Banik , Binay Bhattacharya , Sandip Das , Tsunehiko Kameda , Zhao Song

The weighted $k$-center problem in graphs is a classical facility location problem where we place $k$ centers on the graph, which minimize the maximum weighted distance of a vertex to its nearest center. We study this problem when the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Binay Bhattacharya , Sandip Das , Subhadeep Ranjan Dev