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Related papers: Explosive Nucleosynthesis in Near-Chandrasekhar-ma…

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We present two-dimensional hydrodynamics simulations of near-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarf (WD) models for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) using the turbulent deflagration model with deflagration-detonation transition (DDT). We perform a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Shing-Chi Leung , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Recent observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have shown diversified properties of the explosion strength, light curves and chemical composition. To investigate possible origins of such diversities in SNe Ia, we have presented…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-02 Shing-Chi Leung , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Due to the increasing number of observations Type Ia supernovae are nowadays regarded as a heterogeneous class of objects consisting of several subclasses. One of the largest of these is the class of Type Iax supernovae (SNe Iax) which have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 F. Lach , F. P. Callan , D. Bubeck , F. K. Roepke , S. A. Sim , M. Schrauth , S. T. Ohlmann , M. Kromer

Recent observations have shown a remarkable diversity of observational behaviors and explosion mechanisms in thermonuclear supernovae (SNe). An emerging class of peculiar thermonuclear SNe, called Type Iax, show photometric and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-17 Ping Zhou , Shing-Chi Leung , Zhiyuan Li , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Jacco Vink , Yang Chen

We investigate whether pure deflagration models of Chandrasekhar-mass carbon-oxygen white dwarf stars can account for one or more subclass of the observed population of Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosions. We compute a set of 3D full-star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-21 M. Fink , M. Kromer , I. R. Seitenzahl , F. Ciaraldi-Schoolmann , F. K. Roepke , S. A. Sim , R. Pakmor , A. J. Ruiter , W. Hillebrandt

Observations of type Ia supernovae include information about the characteristic nucleosynthesis associated with these thermonuclear explosions. We consider observational constraints from iron-group elemental and isotopic ratios, to compare…

There is no consensus on the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) despite their importance for cosmology and chemical evolution. We address this question by using our previously published catalogs of Mg, Si, Ca, Cr, Fe, Co, and Ni…

Double detonations in sub-Chandrasekhar mass carbon-oxygen white dwarfs with helium shell are a potential explosion mechanism for a Type Ia supernova (SNe Ia). It comprises a shell detonation and subsequent core detonation. The focus of our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 Sabrina Gronow , Benoit Cote , Florian Lach , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Christine E. Collins , Stuart A. Sim , Friedrich K. Roepke

Context: Manganese is predominantly synthesised in Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosions. Owing to the entropy dependence of the Mn yield in explosive thermonuclear burning, SNe Ia involving near Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs (WDs) are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Gabriele Cescutti , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ashley J. Ruiter , Ruediger Pakmor

A simulation of the thermonuclear explosion of a Chandrasekhar-mass C+O white dwarf, the most popular scenario of a type Ia supernova (SN Ia), is presented. The underlying modeling is pursued in a self-consistent way, treating the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , W. Schmidt , J. C. Niemeyer , S. I. Blinnikov , P. A. Mazzali

In a companion paper, Seitenzahl et al. (2013) presented a set of three-dimensional delayed detonation models for thermonuclear explosions of near-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs (WDs). Here, we present multi-dimensional radiative transfer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 S. A. Sim , I. R. Seitenzahl , M. Kromer , F. Ciaraldi-Schoolmann , F. K. Röpke , M. Fink , W. Hillebrandt , R. Pakmor , A. J. Ruiter , S. Taubenberger

Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) are thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs in binary systems. They are central to galactic chemical evolution and serve as standardizable candles in cosmology, yet their progenitors remain uncertain. In this…

The occurrence and properties of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in single-degenerate binary systems (white dwarf [WD] + nondegenerate companion) is examined for galaxies of different types, and as a function of redshift. The rates and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Canal , P. Ruiz-Lapuente , A. Burkert

Recent observations of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have discovered a subclass of 'super-Chandrasekhar' SNe Ia (SC SNe Ia) whose high luminosities and low ejecta velocities suggest that they originate from the explosions of white dwarfs…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-16 Margot Fitz Axen , Peter Nugent

Type-Ia supernovae (SNe), or runaway thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs (WDs), play a critical role in the chemical evolution of galaxies, and are important cosmological distance indicators due to their 'standardizable' lightcurves.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-15 Soham Mandal , Núria Torres-Albà , Carles Badenes , Shazrene Mohamed

What the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are, whether they are near-Chandrasekhar mass or sub-Chandrasekhar mass white dwarfs, has been the matter of debate for decades. Various observational hints are supporting both models as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-31 Shing-Chi Leung , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Context: Superluminous type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) may be explained by super-Chandrasekhar-mass explosions of rapidly rotating white dwarfs (WDs). In a preceding paper, we showed that the deflagration scenario applied to rapidly rotating…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 J. M. M. Pfannes , J. C. Niemeyer , W. Schmidt

Extremely luminous, super-Chandrasekhar (SC) Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are as yet an unexplained phenomenon. We analyse a well-observed SN of this class, SN 2009dc, by modelling its photospheric spectra with a spectral synthesis code,…

Stellar evolution models predict the existence of hybrid white dwarfs (WDs) with a carbon-oxygen core surrounded by an oxygen-neon mantle. Being born with masses ~1.1 Msun, hybrid WDs in a binary system may easily approach the Chandrasekhar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Kromer , S. T. Ohlmann , R. Pakmor , A. J. Ruiter , W. Hillebrandt , K. S. Marquardt , F. K. Roepke , I. R. Seitenzahl , S. A. Sim , S. Taubenberger

Recent extensive observations of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) have revealed the existence of a diversity of SNe Ia, including SNe Iax. We introduce two possible channels in the single degenerate scenario: 1) double detonations in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Chiaki Kobayashi , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Izumi Hachisu
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