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The goal of this investigation is to study, in the line of previous works, the level of velocity fluctuations in different scenarios of the TJ-II stellarator. The method followed consists in measuring the apparent Doppler temperature of C4+…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Zurro , A. Baciero

We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of two idealized regimes of stellar convection: a cooling-driven model (Model C) and an entropy-gradient-driven model (Model S). The two regimes exhibit striking contrasts: while Model S…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-18 Youhei Masada , Tomoya Takiwaki , Nobumitsu Yoko

We investigate the structures of the near-plate velocity and temperature profiles at different horizontal positions along the conducting bottom (and top) plate of a Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection cell, using two-dimensional (2D) numerical…

Systematic study of the existing statistical data from direct numerical simulations (DNS) lead to a logical and important classification of generic turbulent boundary layers (TBL), namely Type A,B and C TBL, based on the distribution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-30 Hongyi Xu , Duo Wang , Heng Li , Bochao Cao

The prediction of turbulent boundary layer (TBL) flow over a convex surface as in aircraft wings or gas turbine blades is a challenging problem. Finding a universal scaling law of turbulence statistics of TBLs over a wide range of adverse…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-12 Atsushi Sekimoto , Vassili Kitsios , Callum Atkinson , Julio Soria

In this paper, we extend a lattice Boltzmann equation (LBE) with continuous surface fore (CSF) to simulate thermocapillary flows. The model is designed on our previous CSF LBE for athermal two phase flow, in which the interfacial tension…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-12-22 Lin Zheng , Song Zheng , Qinglan Zhai

Water, in its three phases, is ubiquitous, and the surface properties of ice is important to clarifying the process of melting, as well as to various other fields, including geophysics. As such, the subject has been studied both…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-16 Takahisa Mitsui , Kenichiro Aoki

The energy- and flux budget (EFB) turbulence closure theory for the atmospheric surface layers in convective and stably stratified turbulence has been developed using budget equations for turbulent energies and fluxes in the Boussinesq…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-04-19 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin , S. Zilitinkevich

The large scale turbulent statistics of mechanically driven superfluid $^4$He was shown experimentally to follow the classical counterpart. In this paper we use direct numerical simulations to study the whole range of scales in a range of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-28 L. Biferale , D. Khomenko , V. L'vov , A. Pomyalov , I. Procaccia , G. Sahoo

Understanding Titan's planetary boundary layer (PBL)-the lowest region of the atmosphere influenced by surface conditions-remains challenging due to Titan's thick atmosphere and limited observations. Previous modeling studies have produced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-22 Sooman Han , Juan M. Lora

By tailoring the geometry of the upper boundary in turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection we manipulate the boundary layer -- interior flow interaction, and examine the heat transport using the Lattice Boltzmann method. For fixed amplitude…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-14 Srikanth Toppaladoddi , Sauro Succi , John S. Wettlaufer

Fingering double diffusive convection with real seawater properties is studied by two-dimensional direct numerical simulations for the wall-bounded domain and compared with the results for fully periodic domain. For fixed unstable salinity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-20 Junyi Li , Yantao Yang

The development of thermal boundary layers and plume near a section-triangular roof under different isothermal heating conditions have been the focus of numerous numerical studies. However, flow transition in this type of flow has never…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Haoyu Zhai , Juan F. Torres , Yongling Zhao , Feng Xu

We investigate the transverse momentum spectra of identified particles at 7 TeV and 13 TeV in pp collisions in the framework of the blast wave model with Tsallis statistics (TBW). Based on experimental data by ALICE Collaboration, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-10 Muhammad Waqas , Wolfgang Bietenholz , Mohamed Bouzidi , Muhammad Ajaz , Abd Al Karim Haj Ismail , Taoufik Saidani

The Earth has warmed in the last century with the most rapid warming occurring near the surface in the arctic. This enhanced surface warming in the Arctic is partly because the extra heat is trapped in a thin layer of air near the surface…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Richard Davy , Igor Ezau

We present highly resolved measurements of the near-wall temperature field in thermally driven convection at a rough surface. Our measurements have been undertaken in a very large experimental facility called the "Barrel of Ilmenau". They…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-17 Ronald du Puits , Alice Loesch , Julien Salort , Francesca Chillà

Data of skewness $S$ and kurtosis $K$ of vertical velocity in the convective boundary layer from different datasets have been analysed. Vertical profiles of $S$ were found to be grouped into two classes that display different slopes with…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-10-17 Alberto Maurizi , Francesco Tampieri

Based on mesoscale lattice Boltzmann simulations with the "Shan-Chen" model, we explore the influence of thermocapillarity on the break-up properties of fluid threads in a microfluidic T-junction, where a dispersed phase is injected…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-07 A. Gupta , M. Sbragaglia , D. Belardinelli , K. Sugiyama

In this study, we performed highly resolved large-eddy simulations (LES) to investigate the influence of variable properties on the forced turbulent convection in a channel. The constant heat flux boundary condition permits wall temperature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-11 Himani Garg , Lei Wang

A compressible laminar boundary layer developing over an isotropic porous substrate is investigated by asymptotic and numerical methods. The substrate is modeled as an array of cubes. The momentum and enthalpy balance equations are derived…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-15 Ludovico Fossà , Pierre Ricco