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Gamma conjecture I and the underlying Conjecture $\mathcal{O}$ for Fano manifolds were proposed by Galkin, Golyshev and Iritani recently. We show that both conjectures hold for all two-dimensional Fano manifolds. We prove Conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Jianxun Hu , Hua-Zhong Ke , Changzheng Li , Tuo Yang

We introduce and study the Minimum Feasible Tileset problem: Given a set of symbols and subsets of these symbols (scenarios), find a smallest possible number of pairs of symbols (tiles) such that each scenario can be formed by selecting at…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-10-26 Yann Disser , Stefan Kratsch , Manuel Sorge

Fix a matroid N. A matroid M is N-fragile if, for each element e of M, at least one of M\e and M/e has no N-minor. The Bounded Canopy Conjecture is that all GF(q)-representable matroids M that have an N-minor and are N-fragile have branch…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Dillon Mayhew , Geoff Whittle , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

Using Easton collapses, we give a simplified construction of a model in which Chang's Conjecture for triples holds.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Monroe Eskew , Masahiro Shioya

This paper is concerned with recovery of motion and structure parameters from multiframes under orthogonal projection when only points are traced. The main question is how many points and/or how many frames are necessary for the task. It is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-12 Mieczysław A. Kłopotek

A descent conjecture of Wittenberg [Wit24, Conjecture 3.7.4] predicts that if all the twists of a rationally connected torsor over a smooth base satisfy weak approximation with Brauer-Manin obstruction, then so does the base. We give an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Yisheng Tian

Considering a graph with unknown weights, can we find the shortest path for a pair of nodes if we know the minimal Steiner trees associated with some subset of nodes? That is, with respect to a fixed latent decision-making system (e.g., a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Guangmo Tong , Peng Zhao , Mina Samizadeh

We formulate a stable reduction conjecture that extends Deligne-Mumford's stable reduction to higher dimensions and provide a simple proof that it holds in large characteristic, assuming two standard conjectures of the Minimal Model…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Tai-Hsuan Chung

We introduce and analyze a space-time least-squares method associated to the unsteady Navier-Stokes system. Weak solution in the two dimensional case and regular solution in the three dimensional case are considered. From any initial guess,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Jerome Lemoine , Arnaud Munch

Drori and Teboulle [4] conjectured that the minimax optimal constant stepsize for N steps of gradient descent is given by the stepsize that balances performance on Huber and quadratic objective functions. This was numerically supported by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Benjamin Grimmer , Kevin Shu , Alex L. Wang

We construct a family of groups which generalize the Hanoi towers group and study the congruence subgroup problem for the groups in this family. We show that unlike the Hanoi towers group, the groups in this generalization are just infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Rachel Skipper

The Fan-Raspaud Conjecture states that every bridgeless cubic graph has three 1-factors with empty intersection. A weaker one than this conjecture is that every bridgeless cubic graph has two 1-factors and one join with empty intersection.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Ligang Jin , Giuseppe Mazzuoccolo , Eckhard Steffen

We present in this paper four new variants of the Tower of Hanoi problem, the optimal solution of each of these variants is related to one of the four known numbers Fibonacci, Lucas, Pell, and Jacobsthal. We give an optimal solution to each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 El-Mehdi Mehiri , Saad Mneimneh , Hacène Belbachir

Let $P$ be a connected bounded region in the plane formed out of $2 \times 2$ blocks joined by their sides. Peng and Rascoussier conjectured that all minimum-turn Hamiltonian cycles of $P$ exhibit a certain regular structure. We prove this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Nikolai Beluhov

We show that the "majority is least stable" conjecture is true for $n=1$ and $3$ and false for all odd $n\geq 5$.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Aniruddha Biswas , Palash Sarkar

The Nisan-Ronen conjecture states that no truthful mechanism for makespan-minimization when allocating $m$ tasks to $n$ unrelated machines can have approximation ratio less than $n$. Over more than two decades since its formulation, little…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-08 George Christodoulou , Elias Koutsoupias , Annamaria Kovacs

The Erd\H{o}s-Szekeres conjecture states that any set of more than $2^{n-2}$ points in the plane with no three on a line contains the vertices of a convex $n$-gon. Erd\H{o}s, Tuza, and Valtr strengthened the conjecture by stating that any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Jineon Baek

We prove the Mond conjecture for wave fronts which states that the number of parameters of a frontal versal unfolding is less than or equal to the number of spheres in the image of a stable frontal deformation with equality if the wave…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-24 C. Muñoz-Cabello , J. J. Nuño-Ballesteros , R. Oset Sinha

We prove the following results on flag triangulations of 2- and 3-manifolds. In dimension 2, we prove that the vertex-minimal flag triangulations of $\mathbb{R} P^2$ and $\mathbb{S}^1\times \mathbb{S}^1$ have 11 and 12 vertices,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Christin Bibby , Andrew Odesky , Mengmeng Wang , Shuyang Wang , Ziyi Zhang , Hailun Zheng

We prove the Strengthened Hanna Neumann Conjecture, in its common graph theoretic formulation. Our original approach to this conjecture used cohomology of sheaves on graphs, although here we give a short combinatorial proof that we found in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Joel Friedman