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It is shown that wave function renormalization can introduce an important contribution to the generation of baryon and lepton number asymmetries by heavy particle decay. These terms, omitted in previous analyses, are of the same order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiang Liu , Gino Segre

Chern--Simons type Lagrangians in $d=3$ dimensions are analyzed from the point of view of their covariance and globality. We use the transgression formula to find out a new fully covariant and global Lagrangian for Chern--Simons gravity:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Borowiec , M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia

We show that in supersymmetric models with gauged B-L symmetry, there is a new source for cosmological lepton asymmetry. The Higgs bosons responsible for B-L gauge symmetry breaking decay dominantly into right-handed sneutrinos \tilde{N}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-05 K. S. Babu , Yanzhi Meng , Zurab Tavartkiladze

This paper gives a way to renormalise certain quantum field theories on compact manifolds. Examples include Yang-Mills theory (in dimension 4 only), Chern-Simons theory and holomorphic Chern-Simons theory. The method is within the framework…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-29 Kevin J. Costello

We consider the perturbative renormalization of the Schwinger-Dyson functional, which is the generating functional of the expectation values of the products of the composite operator given by the field derivative of the action. It is argued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Enore Guadagnini , Vittoria Urso

This paper continues a series in which we intend to show how all observables of galaxy clusters can be combined to recover the two-dimensional, projected gravitational potential of individual clusters. Our goal is to develop a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-25 Charles L. Majer , Sven Meyer , Sara Konrad , Eleonora Sarli , Matthias Bartelmann

We present a model with minimal assumptions for non-thermal leptogenesis with almost degenerate superheavy right-handed neutrinos in a supersymmetric set up. In this scenario a gauge singlet inflaton is directly coupled to the right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Anupam Mazumdar

We present a novel realization of Dirac leptogenesis based on the post-inflationary reheating phase of the early universe. An asymmetry generated within the scalar sector via CP-violating and out-of-equilibrium inflaton decays is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Aqeel Ahmed , Juan P. Garcés , Manfred Lindner

In the seesaw model, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated by the decay of the lightest right-handed neutrino, nu_R. For a hierarchical spectrum of right-handed neutrinos, we show that there is a model independent upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sacha Davidson , Alejandro Ibarra

Recent developments in thermal leptogenesis are reviewed. Neutrino mixing data favor a simple picture where the matter-anti matter asymmetry is generated by the decays of the heavy RH neutrinos mildly close to thermal equilibrium and,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Bari

We study 2D Maxwell-dilaton gravity with higher order corrections given by the Chern-Simons term. The model admits three distinctive $AdS_2$ vacuum solutions. By making use of the entropy function formalism we find the entropy of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Mohsen Alishahiha , Reza Fareghbal , Amir E. Mosaffa

Leptogenesis is an attractive scenario for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe that relies on the dynamics of right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) in the seesaw extension of the Standard Model. In standard thermal leptogenesis,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Martin A. Mojahed , Kai Schmitz , Dominik Wilken

In this work, we elaborate further on a cosmological model of inflation that characterises Chern-Simons (CS) gravity models inspired from string theory. Such models are known to belong to the class of the so-called String-Inspired Running…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-04 Panagiotis Dorlis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sotirios-Neilos Vlachos

Thermal leptogenesis requires the reheating temperature $T_R \gsim 3\times 10^{9}$ GeV, which contradicts a recently obtained constraint on the reheating temperature, $T_R \lsim 10^6$ GeV, for the gravitino mass of 100 GeV-10 TeV. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Fujii , M. Ibe , T. Yanagida

We discuss leptogenesis constraints on the mass of the right-handed $W$-boson ($W_R$) in a TeV-scale Left-Right seesaw model (LRSM) for neutrino masses. For generic Dirac mass of the neutrinos, i.e. with all Yukawa couplings $\lesssim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Chang-Hun Lee , R. N. Mohapatra

The commonly-known Chern-Simons extension of Einstein gravitational theory is written in terms of a square-curvature term added to the linear-curvature Hilbert Lagrangian. In a recent paper, we constructed two Chern-Simons extensions…

General Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 Luca Fabbri

Upper bounds on the CP asymmetry relevant for leptogenesis are reexamined and found weaker than in previous literature, both for hierarchical and for quasi-degenerate right-handed neutrinos. Successful leptogenesis implies the usual lower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Thomas Hambye , Yin Lin , Alessio Notari , Michele Papucci , Alessandro Strumia

We investigate gravitational waves (GWs) generated in a two-field inflationary model with a non-canonical kinetic term, in which the gravitational Chern-Simons term is coupled to a heavy dynamical field. In such a model, primordial GWs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-11 Zhi-Zhang Peng , Zhen-Min Zeng , Chengjie Fu , Zong-Kuan Guo

We address the question whether the cut-off dependence, which has to be introduced in order to properly define the Lippmann-Schwinger equation for the one pion exchange potential plus local (delta-function) potentials, can be removed (up to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Dolors Eiras , Joan Soto

Leptogenesis is considered in its natural context where Majorana neutrinos fit in a gauge unification scheme and therefore couple to some extra gauge bosons. The masses of some of these gauge bosons are expected to be similar to those of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Cosme
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