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This article explores the role of unrecognised labour in corporate innovation systems via an analysis of researcher coding and discursive contributions to R, one of the largest statistical software ecosystems. Studies of online platforms…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Xiaolan Cai , Mathieu O'Neil , Stefano Zacchiroli

Reliable tools and software for penetrance (age-specific risk among those who carry a genetic variant) estimation are critical to improving clinical decision making and risk assessment for hereditary syndromes. We introduce penetrance, an…

Computation · Statistics 2025-03-28 Nicolas Kubista , Danielle Braun , Giovanni Parmigiani

The ergm package supports the statistical analysis and simulation of network data. It anchors the statnet suite of packages for network analysis in R introduced in a special issue in Journal of Statistical Software in 2008. This article…

Computation · Statistics 2023-02-27 Pavel N. Krivitsky , David R. Hunter , Martina Morris , Chad Klumb

The advent of miniaturized biologging devices has provided ecologists with unprecedented opportunities to record animal movement across scales, and led to the collection of ever-increasing quantities of tracking data. In parallel,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-16 Rocio Joo , Matthew E. Boone , Thomas A. Clay , Samantha C. Patrick , Susana Clusella-Trullas , Mathieu Basille

Structural equation modelling (SEM) is a multivariate statistical technique for estimating complex relationships between observed and latent variables. Although numerous SEM packages exist, each of them has limitations. Some packages are…

Applications · Statistics 2021-06-02 Meshcheryakov Georgy , Igolkina Anna

Software systems are expansive, exhibiting behaviors characteristic of complex systems, such as self-organization and emergence. These systems, highlighted by advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and other AI applications developed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Jan Žižka

Artificial hydrocarbon networks (AHN) is a novel supervised learning method inspired on the structure and the inner chemical mechanisms of organic compounds. As any other cutting-edge algorithm, there are two challenges to be faced:…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Jose Roberto Ayala-Solares , Hiram Ponce

The effective and ethical use of data to inform decision-making offers huge value to the public sector, especially when delivered by transparent, reproducible, and robust data processing workflows. One way that governments are unlocking…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Federico Botta , Robin Lovelace , Laura Gilbert , Arthur Turrell

In this paper, we present a new R package COREclust dedicated to the detection of representative variables in high dimensional spaces with a potentially limited number of observations. Variable sets detection is based on an original graph…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2018-05-28 Camille Champion , Anne-Claire Brunet , Jean-Michel Loubes , Laurent Risser

A representation of the cause-effect mechanism is needed to enable artificial intelligence to represent how the world works. Bayesian Networks (BNs) have proven to be an effective and versatile tool for this task. BNs require constructing a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Joverlyn Gaudillo , Nicole Astrologo , Fabio Stella , Enzo Acerbi , Francesco Canonaco

The Python ecosystem represents a global, data rich, technology-enabled network. By analyzing Python's dependency network, its top 14 most imported libraries and cPython (or core Python) libraries, this research finds clear evidence the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Thomas Pike , Robert Colter , Mark Bailey , Jackie Kazil , John Speed Meyers

Complex networks are frequently employed to model physical or virtual complex systems. When certain entities exist across multiple systems simultaneously, unveiling their corresponding relationships across the networks becomes crucial. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-16 Rui Tang , Ziyun Yong , Shuyu Jiang , Xingshu Chen , Yaofang Liu , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Gui-Quan Sun , Wei Wang

Throughout computer history, it has been repeatedly demonstrated that critical software vulnerabilities can significantly affect the components involved. In the Free/Libre and Open Source Software (FLOSS) ecosystem, most software is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Stefan Tatschner , Michael P. Heinl , Nicole Pappler , Tobias Specht , Sven Plaga , Thomas Newe

Cox analysis is a common clinical data analysis technique to link valuable variables to clinical outcomes including dead and relapse. In the omics era, Cox model batch processing is a basic strategy for screening clinically relevant…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-28 Shixiang Wang , Xue-Song Liu , Jianfeng Li , Qi Zhao

Processing large complex networks recently attracted considerable interest. Complex graphs are useful in a wide range of applications from technological networks to biological systems like the human brain. Sometimes these networks are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Christian Schulz

The matched case-control design, up until recently mostly pertinent to epidemiological studies, is becoming customary in biomedical applications as well. For instance, in omics studies, it is quite common to compare cancer and healthy…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-02-05 Vera Djordjilović , Erica Ponzi , Therese Haugdahl Nøst , Magne Thoresen

The statistical analysis of the structure of bipartite ecological networks has increased in importance in recent years. Yet, both algorithms and software packages for the analysis of network structure focus on properties of unipartite…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-18 Cesar O. Flores , Timothée Poisot , Sergi Valverde , Joshua S. Weitz

Open source software is a rapidly evolving center for distributed work, and understanding the characteristics of this work across its different contexts is vital for informing policy, economics, and the design of enabling software. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Wenyi Lu , Enock Kasaadah , S M Rakib Ul Karim , Matt Germonprez , Sean Goggins

Due to notable discoveries in the fast evolving field of complex networks, recent research in software engineering has also focused on representing software systems with networks. Previous work has observed that these networks follow…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-05-24 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

In this paper we describe the main featuress of the Bergm package for the open-source R software which provides a comprehensive framework for Bayesian analysis for exponential random graph models: tools for parameter estimation, model…

Computation · Statistics 2014-01-29 Alberto Caimo , Nial Friel