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Optical coherence encodes information about the correlations of the electromagnetic field. In combination with quantum optical approaches, it allows for the study of the correlations between photons. Since the pioneering papers of Glauber,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Philipp Stammer , Javier Rivera-Dean , Maciej Lewenstein

We present phase coherence time measurements in quasi-one-dimensional mesoscopic wires made from high mobility two-dimensional electron gas. By implanting gallium ions into a GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction we are able to vary the diffusion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Niimi , Y. Baines , T. Capron , D. Mailly , F. -Y. Lo , A. D. Wieck , T. Meunier , L. Saminadayar , C. Bauerle

Singly ionized nitrogen molecules in ambient air pumped by near-infrared femtosecond laser give rise to superradiant emission. Here we demonstrate coherent control of this superradiance by injecting a pair of resonant seeding pulses inside…

We demonstrate light-induced formation of coherence in a cold atomic gas system that utilizes the suppression of a competing density wave (DW) order. The condensed atoms are placed in an optical cavity and pumped by an external optical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-05 Christoph Georges , Jayson G. Cosme , Ludwig Mathey , Andreas Hemmerich

We report the demonstration of phase coherence and control for the recently developed "light storage" technique. Specifically, we use a pulsed magnetic field to vary the phase of atomic spin excitations which result from the deceleration…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Mair , J. Hager , D. F. Phillips , R. L. Walsworth , M. D. Lukin

FLASH is the first free electron laser user facility operating in the vacuum ultraviolet and soft x-ray wavelength range. Many user experiments require knowledge of the spatial and temporal coherence properties of the radiation. In this…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov

One-atom laser based on electromagnetically-induced transparency, suggested recently [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 093603 (2020)], is capable of generating Schr\"odinger cat states in the regime of strong ground-state coupling. In this regime, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-28 Dmitri B. Horoshko , Chang-shui Yu , Sergei Ya. Kilin

We report generation of cascaded rotational Raman scattering up to 58th orders in coherently excited CO_2 molecules. The high-order Raman scattering, which produces a quasiperiodic frequency comb with more than 600 sidebands, is obtained…

The second-order spatial and temporal interference patterns with two independent single-mode He-Ne lasers are observed in a Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer. Two-photon interference in Feynman's path integral theory is employed to interpret…

Optics · Physics 2015-04-29 Jianbin Liu , Minglan Le , Bin Bai , Wentao Wang , Hui Chen , Yu Zhou , Fu-Li Li , Zhuo Xu

A new kind of mechanism of lasing is investigated experimentally. It is quite different from the traditional laser with cavity and the random laser with random scattering. In this mechanism, the intensity-dependent refractive index effect…

Optics · Physics 2013-06-28 Jinwei Shi , Shujing Chen , Wenjun Fan , Xiangyu Kong , Dahe Liu , Lily Zu

The superradiant laser, based on the clock transition between the electric ground state $^1$S$_0$ and the metastable state $^3$P$_0$ of fermionic alkaline-earth(-like) atoms, has been proposed to be a new promising light source with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Guohui Dong , Yao Yao , Peng Zhang , Dazhi Xu

Tunneling of a two-state particle through a squeezed vacuum is considered. It has been shown that repetitive measurement or interaction with the external field can preserve the coherence. Moreover, the coherence time in terms of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Sisir Roy

We have studied the transmission of an optically thick Rb vapor that is illuminated by monochromatic and noise broaden laser fields in Lambda configuration. The spectral width of the beat signal between the two fields after transmission…

A photoelectron forced to pass through two atomic energy levels before receding from the residual ion shows interference fringes in its angular distribution as manifestation of a two-slit-type interference experiment in wave-vector space.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-16 Jonas Wätzel , Andrew James Murray , Jamal Berakdar

The photon statistics of the light emitted from an atomic ensemble into a single field mode of an optical cavity is investigated as a function of the number of atoms. The light is produced in a Raman transition driven by a pump laser and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 M. Hennrich , A. Kuhn , G. Rempe

We study coherent backscattering of a monochromatic laser by a dilute gas of cold two-level atoms in the weakly nonlinear regime. The nonlinear response of the atoms results in a modification of both the average field propagation (nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Wellens , Benoit Gremaud , Dominique Delande , Christian Miniatura

The Heisenberg limit to laser coherence $\mathfrak{C}$ -- the number of photons in the maximally populated mode of the laser beam -- is the fourth power of the number of excitations inside the laser. We generalize the previous proof of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-04 L. A. Ostrowski , T. J. Baker , S. N. Saadatmand , H. M. Wiseman

We use a method based on optical coherent transients to study the vibrational coherence lifetimes of atoms trapped in the potential wells of a near-resonant optical lattice in the oscillating regime. The dependence of the positions and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 O. Morsch , P. H. Jones , D. R. Meacher

We present a numerical study of the spatial coherence of light that is radiated from a dilute ensemble of atoms. The spatial coherence is established as a result of the collective (cooperative) coupling of the atoms to the light, and is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Deniz Yavuz , Anirudh Yadav , David Gold , Thad Walker , Mark Saffman

We study a large ensemble of nuclear spins interacting with a single electron spin in a quantum dot under optical excitation and photon detection. When a pair of applied laser fields satisfy two-photon resonance between the two ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dimitrije Stepanenko , Guido Burkard , Geza Giedke , Atac Imamoglu
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