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Related papers: Spin wave theory of one-dimensional generalized Ki…

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A minimal Kitaev-Gamma model has been recently investigated to understand various Kitaev systems. In the one-dimensional Kitaev-Gamma chain, an emergent SU(2)$_1$ phase and a rank-1 spin ordered phase with $O_h\rightarrow D_4$ symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-03 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Erik S. Sørensen , Hae-Young Kee , Ian Affleck

A central question on Kitaev materials is the effects of additional couplings on the Kitaev model which is proposed to be a candidate for realizing topological quantum computations. However, two spatial dimension typically suffers the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Ian Affleck

We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional version of the Kitaev spin-1/2 model with an extra ``$\Gamma$-term", using analytical, density matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Two intriguing phases are found.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Tarun Tummuru , Hae-Young Kee , Ian Affleck

In the last decade it has been proven that the standard spin wave theory was able to provide accurate zero-temperature results for a number of low-dimensional Heisenberg spin systems. In this chapter we introduce the main ingredients of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Ivanov , D. Sen

Kitaev interactions underlying a quantum spin liquid have been long sought, but experimental data from which their strengths can be determined directly is still lacking. Here, by carrying out inelastic neutron scattering measurements on…

The key to unraveling intriguing phenomena observed in various Kitaev materials lies in understanding the interplay of Kitaev ($K$) interaction and a symmetric off-diagonal $\Gamma$ interaction. To provide insight into the challenging…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-15 Qiang Luo , Jize Zhao , Xiaoqun Wang , Hae-Young Kee

The higher-spin Kitaev magnets, in which the Kitaev interaction and off-diagonal exchange couplings are overwhelmingly large, have emerged as a fertile avenue to explore exotic phases and unusual excitations. In this work, we study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-12 Qiang Luo , Jize Zhao , Jinbin Li , Xiaoqun Wang

Finding the Kitaev spin liquid in candidate materials involves understanding the entire phase diagram, including other allowed interactions. One of these interactions, called the Gamma ($\Gamma$) interaction, causes magnetic frustration and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-17 Erik S. Sørensen , Hae-Young Kee

We combine tensor-network approaches and high-order linked-cluster expansions to investigate the quantum phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic Kitaev's honeycomb model in a magnetic field for general spin values. For the pure Kitaev model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-08 Saeed S. Jahromi , Max Hörmann , Patrick Adelhardt , Sebastian Fey , Hooman Karamnejad , Roman Orus , Kai Phillip Schmidt

We study an extended Kitaev-Heisenberg model including additional anisotropic couplings by using two-dimensional density-matrix renormalization group method. Calculating the gound-state energy, entanglement entropy, and spin-spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-20 Kazuya Shinjo , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

In this work, we analyze the nonsymmorphic symmetry group structures for a variety of generalized Kitaev spin chains and ladders with bond alternations, including Kitaev-Gamma chain, Kitaev-Heisenberg-Gamma chain, beyond nearest neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-24 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Paul Herringer , Robert Raussendorf , Ian Affleck

Recently, it has been proposed that higher-spin analogues of the Kitaev interactions $K>0$ may also occur in a number of materials with strong Hund's and spin-orbit coupling. In this work, we use Lanczos diagonalization and density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-26 Wen-Long You , Gaoyong Sun , Jie Ren , Wing Chi Yu , Andrzej M. Oleś

We explore the phase diagram of the Kitaev-Heisenberg model with nearest neighbor interactions on the honeycomb lattice using the exact diagonalization of finite systems combined with the cluster mean field approximation, and supplemented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 Dorota Gotfryd , Juraj Rusnačko , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , George Jackeli , Jiří Chaloupka , Andrzej M. Oleś

The exact solution of Kitaev's spin-$1/2$ honeycomb spin-liquid model has sparked an intense search for Mott insulators hosting bond-dependent Kitaev interactions, of which $\mathrm{Na}_{2}\mathrm{IrO}_{3}$ and $\alpha-\mathrm{RuCl}_{3}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-04 Pedro M. Cônsoli , Lukas Janssen , Matthias Vojta , Eric C. Andrade

We report on the properties of a dipolar, antiferromagnetic chain in the framework of linear spin-wave theory. The phase diagram is calculated for an arbitrary ratio of dipolar interaction to exchange interaction and for fields both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Hummel , C. Pich , F. Schwabl

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Kitaev-Gamma model with a bond-dependent Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction, which can be induced by an electric field applied in the third direction where the first and second directions refer to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-04 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Chao Xu , Shicheng Ma , Arnab Adhikary , Ian Affleck

We present a detailed analysis of the Kitaev--Heisenberg model on a single hexagon. The energy spectra and spin--spin correlations obtained using exact diagonalisation indicate quantum phase transitions between antiferromagnetic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-30 Dorota Gotfryd , Andrzej M. Oleś

We investigate the ground states of spin-$S$ Kitaev ladders using exact analytical solutions (for $S = 1/2$), perturbation theory, and the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. We find an even-odd effect: in the case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-28 Yushao Chen , Yin-Chen He , Aaron Szasz

Kitaev magnets have emerged as pivotal systems for investigating frustrated magnetism, providing a unique platform to explore quantum phases governed by the interplay between bond-dependent anisotropy and external magnetic fields. However,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 Shuai Liu , Hao Wu , Jinbin Li , Xiaoqun Wang , Qiang Luo

Recently there has been considerable excitement surrounding the promising realization of high-spin Kitaev material, such as the quasi-2D compound CrI$_3$ and CrGeTe$_3$. However, the stability of quantum spin liquids (QSL) against single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Gui-Xin Liu , Ting-Long Wang , Yi-Fan Jiang
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