English
Related papers

Related papers: Nuclear shape evolution and shape coexistence in Z…

200 papers

Evolution of quadrupole deformations in $sd$ and $pf$ shell nuclei with mass A= 18$\sim$56 is studied by using deformed Skyrme Hartree-Fock (HF) model with pairing correlations. We point out that the quadrupole deformations of the nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Sagawa , X. R. Zhou , X. Z. Zhang

With an extreme neutron-to-proton ratio of N/Z=3, 8He provides an ideal laboratory for the study of a variety of exotic phenomena, such as the emergence of a soft dipole mode that is dominated by transitions into the continuum. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 J. Piekarewicz

We present a microscopic study of the low-lying states of five odd-mass nuclei of particular interest for experimental searches of atomic electric dipole moments (EDMs): $^{129}$Xe, $^{199}$Hg, $^{225}$Ra, $^{229}$Th, and $^{229}$Pa. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 E. F. Zhou , J. M. Yao

We investigate nuclear shape coexistence for a wide range of even-even nuclides. By varying general pair condensates, which include Slater determinants as a limit but also allow for arbitrary pairing channels, we frequently find multiple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-28 Y. Lei , J. Qi , Y. Lu , H. Jiang , Z. Z. Qin , D. Liu , Calvin W. Johnson

The octupole correlations in $^{220,222,224,226}$Rn are investigated by using multi-dimensionally constrained covariant density functional theory. The ground-state properties and potential energy surfaces are analyzed, revealing that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-18 Yi-Ming Jiang , Xiao Lu , Shan-Gui Zhou

This theoretical study is devoted to bridging the gap between the nuclear structure and reaction dynamics and unravelling their impact on each other, considering the neutron-rich light mass 30-60Ar isotopes. Using the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Monalisa Das , J. T. Majekodunmi , N. Biswal , R. N. Panda , M. Bhuyan

Systematic trends in nuclear charge radii are of great interest due to universal shell effects and odd-even staggering (OES). The modified root mean square (rms) charge radius formula, which phenomenologically accounts for the formation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-10 Rong An , Xiang Jiang , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang

Nuclear structure models built from phenomenological mean fields, the effective nucleon-nucleon interactions (or Lagrangians), and the realistic bare nucleon-nucleon interactions are reviewed. The success of covariant density functional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-14 Shihang Shen , Haozhao Liang , Wen Hui Long , Jie Meng , Peter Ring

We examine the coexistence of spherical and $\gamma$-unstable deformed nuclear shapes, described by an SO(5)-invariant Bohr Hamiltonian, along the critical-line. Calculations are performed in the Algebraic Collective Model by introducing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-06 P. E. Georgoudis , A. Leviatan

We have developed multi-dimensional constrained covariant density functional theories (MDC-CDFT) for finite nuclei in which the shape degrees of freedom \beta_{\lambda\mu} with even \mu, e.g., \beta_{20}, \beta_{22}, \beta_{30}, \beta_{32},…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-23 Bing-Nan Lu , Jie Zhao , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

We intend to provide a consistent description of the even-even Hg isotopes, 172-200Hg, using the interacting boson model including configuration mixing. We pay special attention to the description of the shape of the nuclei and to its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 J. E. García-Ramos , K. Heyde

Multi-dimensional constrained covariant density functional theories were developed recently. In these theories, all shape degrees of freedom \beta_{\lambda\mu} deformations with even \mu are allowed, e.g., \beta_{20}, \beta_{22},…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-05 Bing-Nan Lu , Jie Zhao , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

From a viewpoint of oblate-prolate symmetry and its breaking, we adopt the quadrupole collective Hamiltonian to study dynamics of triaxial deformation in shape coexistence phenomena. It accommodates the axially symmetric rotor model, the…

Gamow-Teller strength distributions and beta-decay half-lives in neutron-deficient Kr and Sr isotopes are investigated within a deformed quasiparticle random phase approximation. The approach is based on a selfconsistent Skyrme Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 P. Sarriguren

Shape coexistence in even-even nuclei is observed when the ground state band of a nucleus is accompanied by another K=0 band at similar energy but with radically different structure. We attempt to predict regions of shape coexistence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-29 Dennis Bonatsos , K. E. Karakatsanis , Andriana Martinou , T. J. Mertzimekis , N. Minkov

We investigate the prolate-to-oblate shape phase transitions in the neutron-rich Pt, Os and Ir nuclei in the mass $A\approx 190$ region. The Hamiltonian of the interacting boson-fermion model, used to describe the odd-mass $^{185-199}$Pt,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-27 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

The spherical-to-prolate shape transition in neutron-rich Cr isotopes from N = 34 to 42 is studied by solving the collective Schr\"odinger equation for the five-dimensional quadrupole collective Hamiltonian. The collective potential and…

The analysis of shape transitions in Nd isotopes, based on the framework of relativistic energy density functionals and restricted to axially symmetric shapes in Ref. \cite{PRL99}, is extended to the region $Z = 60$, 62, 64 with $N \approx…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 Z. P. Li , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , J. Meng , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

Effect of deformation on half-life of two-proton (2p) radioactivity is investigated across the periodic chart for nuclei with Z$<$82. 2p-decay half-lives are estimated by employing our newly proposed semi-empirical formula wherein the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 G. Saxena , Mamta Aggarwal , D. Singh , A. Jain , P. K. Sharma , H. L. Yadav