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In this work, we show that reconstructing a sparse signal from quantized compressive measurement can be achieved in an unified formalism whatever the (scalar) quantization resolution, i.e., from 1-bit to high resolution assumption. This is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-09 Laurent Jacques , Kévin Degraux , Christophe De Vleeschouwer

The question of fast convergence in the classical problem of high dimensional linear regression has been extensively studied. Arguably, one of the fastest procedures in practice is Iterative Hard Thresholding (IHT). Still, IHT relies…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Mohamed Ndaoud

We propose a new randomized algorithm for solving L2-regularized least-squares problems based on sketching. We consider two of the most popular random embeddings, namely, Gaussian embeddings and the Subsampled Randomized Hadamard Transform…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Jonathan Lacotte , Mert Pilanci

In this article a novel algorithm for color image segmentation has been developed. The proposed algorithm based on combining two existing methods in such a novel way to obtain a significant method to partition the color image into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-05-07 Firas Ajil Jassim , Fawzi H. Altaani

While extensive research has been conducted on high-dimensional data and on regression with left-censored responses, simultaneously addressing these complexities remains challenging, with only a few proposed methods available. In this…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-05-07 Changxin Yang , Zhongyi Zhu , Heng Lian

Compressed sensing has shown great potentials in accelerating magnetic resonance imaging. Fast image reconstruction and high image quality are two main issues faced by this new technology. It has been shown that, redundant image…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Yunsong Liu , Zhifang Zhan , Jian-Feng Cai , Di Guo , Zhong Chen , Xiaobo Qu

We present a robust imaging method based on time-correspondence imaging and normalized ghost imaging (GI) that sets two thresholds to select the reference frame exposures for image reconstruction. This double-threshold time-correspondence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-18 Ming-Fei Li , Yu-Ran Zhang , Xue-Feng Liu , Xu-Ri Yao , Kai-Hong Luo , Heng Fan , Ling-An Wu

Multilevel image thresholding is widely used for segmentation in applications ranging from medical imaging to remote sensing. Classical objective functions, such as Otsu's between-class variance and Kapur's entropy, are often optimized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Eslam Hegazy , Mohamed Gabr

Modern scientific instruments produce vast amounts of data, which can overwhelm the processing ability of computer systems. Lossy compression of data is an intriguing solution, but comes with its own drawbacks, such as potential signal…

Limited accessibility to high field MRI scanners (such as 7T, 11T) has motivated the development of post-processing methods to improve low field images. Several existing post-processing methods have shown the feasibility to improve 3T…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-06 Prabhjot Kaur , Atul Singh Minhas , Chirag Kamal Ahuja , Anil Kumar Sao

A genome-wide association study (GWAS) correlates marker variation with trait variation in a sample of individuals. Each study subject is genotyped at a multitude of SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms) spanning the genome. Here we assume…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-14 Kevin L. Keys , Gary K. Chen , Kenneth Lange

Image segmentation is one of the principal approaches of image processing. The choice of the most appropriate Binarization algorithm for each case proved to be a very interesting procedure itself. In this paper, we have done the comparison…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-11-22 Aroop Mukherjee , Soumen Kanrar

We provide an exact analysis of a class of randomized algorithms for solving overdetermined least-squares problems. We consider first-order methods, where the gradients are pre-conditioned by an approximation of the Hessian, based on a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Jonathan Lacotte , Mert Pilanci

This paper presents GGRt, a novel approach to generalizable novel view synthesis that alleviates the need for real camera poses, complexity in processing high-resolution images, and lengthy optimization processes, thus facilitating stronger…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Hao Li , Yuanyuan Gao , Chenming Wu , Dingwen Zhang , Yalun Dai , Chen Zhao , Haocheng Feng , Errui Ding , Jingdong Wang , Junwei Han

We present a new method for multiclass thresholding of a histogram which is based on the nonparametric Kernel Density (KD) estimation, where the unknown parameters of the KD estimate are defined using the Expectation-Maximization (EM)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-11 S. Korneev , J. Gilles , I. Battiato

Holotomography (HT) is a label-free, three-dimensional imaging technique that captures refractive index distributions of biological samples at sub-micron resolution. As modern HT systems enable high-throughput and large-scale acquisition,…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-25 Dohyeon Lee , Juyeon Park , Juheon Lee , Chungha Lee , YongKeun Park

This work focuses on the Fast Hough Transform (FHT) algorithm proposed by M.L. Brady. We propose how to modify the standard FHT to calculate sums along lines within any given range of their inclination angles. We also describe a new way to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-26 M. Aliev , E. I. Ershov , D. P. Nikolaev

Fine-tuning pre-trained Vision Transformers (ViTs) has showcased significant promise in enhancing visual recognition tasks. Yet, the demand for individualized and comprehensive fine-tuning processes for each task entails substantial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Weifeng Lin , Ziheng Wu , Wentao Yang , Mingxin Huang , Jun Huang , Lianwen Jin

A novel algorithm is proposed for segmenting an image into multiple levels using its mean and variance. Starting from the extreme pixel values at both ends of the histogram plot, the algorithm is applied recursively on sub-ranges computed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Siddharth Arora , Jayadev Acharya , Amit Verma , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Compressed sensing (CS) or sparse signal reconstruction (SSR) is a signal processing technique that exploits the fact that acquired data can have a sparse representation in some basis. One popular technique to reconstruct or approximate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-08 Esa Ollila , Hyon-Jung Kim , Visa Koivunen