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Driven-dissipative quantum many-body systems have attracted increasing interest in recent years as they lead to novel classes of quantum many-body phenomena. In particular, mean-field calculations predict limit cycle phases, slow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-03 E. T. Owen , J. Jin , D. Rossini , R. Fazio , M. J. Hartmann

Prethermalization refers to the physical phenomenon where a system evolves toward some long-lived non-equilibrium steady state before eventual thermalization sets in. One general scenario where this occurs is in driven systems with dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-09 Wen Wei Ho , Wojciech De Roeck

We study theoretically dynamics of a driven-dissipative qubit-resonator system. Specifically, a transmon qubit is coupled to a transmission-line resonator; this system is considered to be probed via a resonator, by means of either…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-25 S. N. Shevchenko , D. S. Karpov

We present a Gedankenexperiment that leads to a violation of detailed balance if quantum mechanical transition probabilities are treated in the usual way by applying Fermi's "golden rule". This Gedankenexperiment introduces a collection of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 Daniel Braak , Jochen Mannhart

We present a consistent thermodynamic theory for the resonant level model in the wide band limit, whose level energy is driven slowly by an external force. The problem of defining 'system' and 'bath' in the strong coupling regime is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 Anton Bruch , Mark Thomas , Silvia Viola Kusminskiy , Felix von Oppen , Abraham Nitzan

We reveal a prethermal temporal regime upon suddenly quenching to the vicinity of a quantum phase transition in the time evolution of 1D spin chains. The prethermal regime is analytically found to be self-similar, and its duration is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-09 Ceren B. Dağ , Yidan Wang , Philipp Uhrich , Xuesen Na , Jad C. Halimeh

The laws of thermodynamics require any initial macroscopic inhomogeneity in extended many-body systems to be smoothed out by the time evolution through the activation of transport processes. In generic, non-integrable quantum systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-24 Paolo Pietro Mazza , Gabriele Perfetto , Alessio Lerose , Mario Collura , Andrea Gambassi

The elimination of decoherence of two-state quantum systems interacting with a thermal reservoir through an external controllable driving field is discussed in the present paper. The restriction equation with which the external controllable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian Qi Shen , Zhi Chao Ruan

We consider continuously monitored quantum systems and introduce definitions of work and heat along individual quantum trajectories that are valid for coherent superpositions of energy eigenstates. We use these quantities to extend the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Jose Joaquin Alonso , Eric Lutz , Alessandro Romito

Periodically driven quantum systems host exotic phenomena which often do not have any analog in undriven systems. Floquet prethermalization and dynamical freezing of certain observables, via the emergence of conservation laws, are realized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-19 Bhaskar Mukherjee , Ronald Melendrez , Marcin Szyniszewski , Hitesh J. Changlani , Arijeet Pal

The conventional framework for defining and understanding phases of matter requires thermodynamic equilibrium. Extensions to non-equilibrium systems have led to surprising insights into the nature of many-body thermalization and the…

We present a theoretical investigation of thermal fluctuation statistics in a molecular motor. Energy transfer in the motor is described using a multidimensional discrete master equation with nearest-neighbor hopping. In this theory, energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-07 K. J. Challis , M. W. Jack

Under the action of coherent periodic driving a generic quantum system will undergo Floquet heating and continously absorb energy until it reaches a featureless thermal state. The phase-space constraints induced by certain symmetries can,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-03 Joseph Tindall , Frank Schlawin , Michael A. Sentef , Dieter Jaksch

The evolution of a driven quantum system is said to be adiabatic whenever the state of the system stays close to an instantaneous eigenstate of its time-dependent Hamiltonian. The celebrated quantum adiabatic theorem ensures that such pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Nikolai Il`in , Anastasia Aristova , Oleg Lychkovskiy

There is widespread interest in many-body quantum systems that exhibit limit-cycle or time-crystalline behaviour. An ideal quantum limit cycle would be realized using fully coherent driving (to minimize noise) and also have a continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Sihan Chen , Aashish A. Clerk

We investigate the dynamic evolution and thermodynamic process of a driven quantum system immersed in a finite-temperature heat bath. A Born-Markovian quantum master equation is formally derived for the time-dependent system with discrete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Dan Wang , Dazhi Xu

A quantum system weakly interacting with a fast environment usually undergoes a relaxation with complex frequencies whose imaginary parts are damping rates quadratic in the coupling to the environment, in accord with Fermi's ``Golden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimiliano Esposito , Fritz Haake

We demonstrate that a continuous two frequency drive is a versatile and robust protocol to control the lifetime of quantum many body scars and to engineer non-equilibrium phases of driven quantum matter. By modulating the frequency ratio…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-19 Pinaki Dutta , Kamal L Panigrahi , Vishwanath Shukla

Non-equilibrium physics is a particularly fascinating field of current research. Generically, driven systems are gradually heated up so that quantum effects die out. In contrast, we show that a driven central spin model including controlled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Goetz S. Uhrig

We prove the second law of thermodynamics and the nonequilibirum fluctuation theorem for pure quantum states.The entire system obeys reversible unitary dynamics, where the initial state of the heat bath is not the canonical distribution but…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-13 Eiki Iyoda , Kazuya Kaneko , Takahiro Sagawa
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