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We report the direct detection of the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect in galaxy clusters with a 3.5 sigma significance level. The measurement was performed by stacking the Planck map at 217 GHz at the positions of galaxy clusters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-26 Hideki Tanimura , Saleem Zaroubi , Nabila Aghanim

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect associated with pressure fluctuations of the large scale structure gas distribution will be probed with current and upcoming wide-field small angular scale cosmic microwave background experiments. We study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Asantha Cooray

Measuring the sum of the three active neutrino masses, $M_\nu$, is one of the most important challenges in modern cosmology. Massive neutrinos imprint characteristic signatures on several cosmological observables in particular on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-25 Elena Giusarma , Mauricio Reyes Hurtado , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Siyu He , Shirley Ho , ChangHoon Hahn

(Abridged) The amplitude of the thermal Sunyaev Zel'dovich effect (tSZ) power spectrum is extremely sensitive to the abundance of galaxy clusters and therefore to fundamental cosmological parameters that control their growth, such as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ian G. McCarthy , Amandine M. C. Le Brun , Joop Schaye , Gilbert P. Holder

The masses of galaxy clusters are a key tool to constrain cosmology through the physics of large-scale structure formation and accretion. Mass estimates based on X-ray and Sunyaev--Zel'dovich measurements have been found to be affected by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Anna Silvia Baldi , Marco De Petris , Federico Sembolini , Gustavo Yepes , Weiguang Cui , Luca Lamagna

The kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect is a secondary cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy induced by the scattering of CMB photons off intervening electrons. Through cross-correlations with tracers of large-scale structure,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 Gabriela Sato-Polito , José Luis Bernal , Kimberly K. Boddy , Marc Kamionkowski

We present a novel graph-based machine learning classifier for identifying the dark matter cosmic web environments of galaxies. Large galaxy surveys offer comprehensive statistical views of how galaxy properties are shaped by large-scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-02 Dakshesh Kololgi , Krishna Naidoo , Amelie Saintonge , Ofer Lahav

The huge worldwide investment in CMB experiments should make the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect a key probe of the cosmic web in the near future. For the promise to be realized, substantial development of simulation and analysis tools to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Richard Bond , Marcelo I. Ruetalo , James W. Wadsley , Michael D. Gladders

We present a detailed investigation of the impact of astrophysical processes on the shape and amplitude of the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) power spectrum from the post-reionization epoch. This is achieved by constructing a new model of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-17 Laurie D. Shaw , Douglas H. Rudd , Daisuke Nagai

We present high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations of the degree and direction of polarisation imprinted on the CMB by the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect in the the line of sight to massive galaxy clusters. We focus on two contributions which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lavaux , J. M. Diego , H. Mathis , J. Silk

We study the cross-correlation of distribution of galaxies, the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) and X-ray power spectra of galaxies from current and upcoming surveys and show these to be excellent probes of the nature, i.e. extent, evolution and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Priyanka Singh , Subhabrata Majumdar , Biman B. Nath , Alexandre Refregier , Joseph Silk

Extracting precise cosmology from weak lensing surveys requires modelling the non-linear matter power spectrum, which is suppressed at small scales due to baryonic feedback processes. However, hydrodynamical galaxy formation simulations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-10 L. Bigwood , A. Amon , A. Schneider , J. Salcido , I. G. McCarthy , C. Preston , D. Sanchez , D. Sijacki , E. Schaan , S. Ferraro , N. Battaglia , A. Chen , S. Dodelson , A. Roodman , A. Pieres , A. Ferte , A. Alarcon , A. Drlica-Wagner , A. Choi , A. Navarro-Alsina , A. Campos , A. J. Ross , A. Carnero Rosell , B. Yin , B. Yanny , C. Sanchez , C. Chang , C. Davis , C. Doux , D. Gruen , E. S. Rykoff , E. M. Huff , E. Sheldon , F. Tarsitano , F. Andrade-Oliveira , G. M. Bernstein , G. Giannini , H. T. Diehl , H. Huang , I. Harrison , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , I. Tutusaus , J. Elvin-Poole , J. McCullough , J. Zuntz , J. Blazek , J. DeRose , J. Cordero , J. Prat , J. Myles , K. Eckert , K. Bechtol , K. Herner , L. F. Secco , M. Gatti , M. Raveri , M. Carrasco Kind , M. R. Becker , M. A. Troxel , M. Jarvis , N. MacCrann , O. Friedrich , O. Alves , P. -F. Leget , R. Chen , R. P. Rollins , R. H. Wechsler , R. A. Gruendl , R. Cawthon , S. Allam , S. L. Bridle , S. Pandey , S. Everett , T. Shin , W. G. Hartley , X. Fang , Y. Zhang , M. Aguena , J. Annis , D. Bacon , E. Bertin , S. Bocquet , D. Brooks , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , J. De Vicente , S. Desai , P. Doel , I. Ferrero , B. Flaugher , J. Frieman , J. Garcia-Bellido , E. Gaztanaga , G. Gutierrez , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , D. Huterer , D. J. James , K. Kuehn , O. Lahav , S. Lee , J. L. Marshall , J. Mena-Fernandez , R. Miquel , J. Muir , M. Paterno , A. A. Plazas Malagon , A. Porredon , A. K. Romer , S. Samuroff , E. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , C. To , N. Weaverdyck , J. Weller , P. Wiseman , M. Yamamoto

Machine learning has the potential to improve the reconstruction of the dark matter profile of galaxies with respect to traditional methods, like rotation curves. We demonstrate on the simulation suite Illustris-TNG that a steerable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-23 Martín de los Rios , Serafina Di Gioia , Fabio Iocco , Roberto Trotta

Combinations of galaxy surveys and cosmic microwave background secondaries, such as the thermal Sunyaev Zeldovich (tSZ) effect, are increasingly being used to jointly constrain cosmology and astrophysical properties of the gas within and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-10 M. Lokken , J. R. Bond , R. Hložek , N. J. Carlson , Z. Li , A. van Engelen

The thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect and the X-ray emission offer separate and highly complementary probes of the thermodynamics of the intracluster medium, particularly on their radial dependence. We already released \texttt{JoXSZ},…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Fabio Castagna , Stefano Andreon , Alberto Trombetta , Marco Landoni

The possibility to constrain cosmological parameters from galaxy surveys using field-level machine learning methods that bypass traditional summary statistics analyses, depends crucially on our ability to generate simulated training sets.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-11 Iñigo Sáez-Casares , Matteo Calabrese , Davide Bianchi , Marina S. Cagliari , Marco Chiarenza , Jean-Marc Christille , Luigi Guzzo

We consider the distortion in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) due to galactic winds at high redshift. Winds outflowing from galaxies have been hypothesized to be possible sources of metals in the intergalactic medium, which is known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Subhabrata Majumdar , Biman Nath , Masashi Chiba

The angular power spectrum of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect is highly sensitive to cosmological parameters such as sigma_8 and Omega_m, but its use as a precision cosmological probe is hindered by the astrophysical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 M. E. Ramos-Ceja , K. Basu , F. Pacaud , F. Bertoldi

With electric power systems becoming more compact and increasingly powerful, the relevance of thermal stress especially during overload operation is expected to increase ceaselessly. Whenever critical temperatures cannot be measured…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Wilhelm Kirchgässner , Oliver Wallscheid , Joachim Böcker