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Measuring the statistical correlations of individual quantum objects provides an excellent way to study complex quantum systems. Ultracold molecules represent a powerful platform for quantum science due to their rich and controllable…

There is an enormous amount of information that can be extracted from the data of a quantum gas microscope that has yet to be fully explored. The quantum gas microscope has been used to directly measure magnetic order, dynamic correlations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-27 Norm M. Tubman

Bose-Einstein correlations of like-sign charged hadrons produced in deep-inelastic electron and positron scattering are studied in the HERMES experiment using nuclear targets of $^1$H, $^2$H, $^3$He, $^4$He, N, Ne, Kr, and Xe. A Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-07-21 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian , N. Akopov , Z. Akopov , E. C. Aschenauer , W. Augustyniak , R. Avakian , A. Avetissian , E. Avetisyan , S. Belostotski , N. Bianchi , H. P. Blok , A. Borissov , V. Bryzgalov , J. Burns , M. Capiluppi , G. P. Capitani , E. Cisbani , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , P. F. Dalpiaz , W. Deconinck , R. De Leo , E. De Sanctis , M. Diefenthaler , P. Di Nezza , M. Düren , G. Elbakian , F. Ellinghaus , E. Etzelmüller , R. Fabbri , A. Fantoni , L. Felawka , S. Frullani , G. Gapienko , V. Gapienko , J. Garay García , F. Garibaldi , G. Gavrilov , V. Gharibyan , F. Giordano , S. Gliske , M. Hartig , D. Hasch , Y. Holler , I. Hristova , Y. Imazu , A. Ivanilov , H. E. Jackson , S. Joosten , R. Kaiser , G. Karyan , T. Keri , E. Kinney , A. Kisselev , V. Korotkov , V. Kozlov , P. Kravchenko , V. G. Krivokhijine , L. Lagamba , L. Lapikás , I. Lehmann , P. Lenisa , A. López Ruiz , W. Lorenzon , X. -G. Lu , B. -Q. Ma , D. Mahon , N. C. R. Makins , Y. Mao , B. Marianski , A. Martinez de la Ossa , H. Marukyan , Y. Miyachi , A. Movsisyan , M. Murray , A. Mussgiller , E. Nappi , Y. Naryshkin , A. Nass , M. Negodaev , W. -D. Nowak , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Perez-Benito , A. Petrosyan , P. E. Reimer , A. R. Reolon , C. Riedl , K. Rith , G. Rosner , A. Rostomyan , J. Rubin , D. Ryckbosch , Y. Salomatin , A. Schäfer , G. Schnell , B. Seitz , T. -A. Shibata , V. Shutov , M. Stahl , M. Stancari , M. Statera , J. J. M. Steijger , S. Taroian , A. Terkulov , R. Truty , A. Trzcinski , M. Tytgat , Y. Van Haarlem , C. Van Hulse , D. Veretennikov , V. Vikhrov , I. Vilardi , S. Wang , S. Yaschenko , Z. Ye , S. Yen , B. Zihlmann , P. Zupranski

We extend the usual treatment of two-particle momentum correlations to include the possibility of non-chaotic or correlated particle emission from the hadronic freeze-out surface in heavy-ion collisions. We adopt a modified two-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Trainor , J. G. Reid

The application of the Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac interferometry to multi-hadron final states of particle reactions is reviewed. The underlying theoretical concepts of particle interferometry is presented where a special emphasis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gideon Alexander

Two-boson momentum correlations at fixed particle number constraint are studied in a simple analytically solvable model of a thermal expanding system. We show that the increase of expansion rate, as well as increase of particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-31 M. D. Adzhymambetov , S. V. Akkelin , Yu. M. Sinyukov

In high energy collision experiments with multiple hadron productions, the momentum distribution of the measured hadron pair shows a correlation due to the final state hadron interactions and the quantum statistics. In the past, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-15 Tetsuo Hyodo

Bose-Einstein correlations of identical hadrons produced in high- energy pp collisions at the LHC is a good instrument to probe the size of the domain which emits these hadrons in different classes of events. This provides an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 V. A. Schegelsky , M. G. Ryskin

A multiparticle system produced by a large number of independent sources is described by a gaussian density matrix W. All theoretical approach to Bose-Einstein Correlatios Cn in high energy physics use this form for W. One of the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 N. Arbex , M. Pluemer , R. M. Weiner

Exotic phases of matter can emerge from strong correlations in quantum many-body systems. Quantum gas microscopy affords the opportunity to study these correlations with unprecedented detail. Here we report site-resolved observations of…

We present a detailed Monte Carlo study of correlations in an interacting two-dimensional Bose gas. The data for one-particle density matrix in coordinate representation are compared to the results for the local many-particle density…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. Kagan , V. A. Kashurnikov , A. V. Krasavin , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

Measurement of Bose-Einstein or HBT correlations of identified charged particles provide insight into the space-time structure of particle emitting sources in heavy-ion collisions. In this paper we present the latest results from the RHIC…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-10-21 Dániel Kincses

The quantum Zeno effect is deeply related to the quantum measurement process and thus studies of it may help shed light on the hitherto mysterious measurement process in quantum mechanics. Recently, the spatial quantum Zeno effect is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-06 Xin Zhang , Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren , Jie Peng

We look at the new two-particle correlation function that can provide the space-time information about the source of two charged pions. This function clearly reflects the chaotic and incoherent nature of the particle emission source…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 G. A. Kozlov

Understanding the influence of measurements on the properties of many-body systems is a fundamental problem in quantum mechanics and for quantum technologies. This paper explores how a finite density of stochastic local measurement modifies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-25 Alessio Paviglianiti , Xhek Turkeshi , Marco Schirò , Alessandro Silva

The influence of wave function symmetry on statistical correlation is studied for the case of three non-interacting spin-free quantum particles in a unidimensional box, in position and in momentum space. Higher-order statistical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-13 V. S. Yépez , R. P. Sagar , H. G. Laguna

Space-time correlations between produced particles, induced by the composite nature of hadrons, imply specific changes in the properties of the correlation functions for identical particles. The expected magnitude of these effects is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-08 Andrzej Bialas , Wojciech Florkowski , Kacper Zalewski

In this paper, we show that pair-correlations may play an important role in the quantum statistical properties of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas composed of an atomic field resonantly coupled with a corresponding field of molecular dimers.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Holland , J. Park , R. Walser

We present a wide array of quantum measures on numerical solutions of 1D Bose- and Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonians for finite-size systems with open boundary conditions. Finite size effects are highly relevant to ultracold quantum gases in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-06 L. D. Carr , M. L. Wall , D. G. Schirmer , R. C. Brown , J. E. Williams , Charles W. Clark

Density correlations unambiguously reveal the quantum nature of matter. Here, we study correlations between measurements of density in cold-atom clouds at different times at one position, and also at two separated positions. We take into…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-16 M. Kohnen , R. A. Nyman