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Results of structural neutron diffraction study, magnetization and ESR measure-ments are presented for insulating Nd0.75Ba0.25MnO3, Tc = 129 K. The crystal structure is refined in the range 4.2-300 K. The compound is found to exhibit the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Ryzhov , A. V. Lazuta , O. P. Smirnov , I. A. Kiselev , Yu. P. Chernenkov , S. A. Borisov , I. O. Troaynchuk , D. D. Khalyavin

Magnetocaloric effect in {[Fe(pyrazole)$_4$]$_2$[Nb(CN)$_8$]$\cdot$4H$_2$O}$_n$ molecular magnet is reported. It crystallizes in tetragonal I4$_1$/a space group. The compound exhibits a phase transition to a long range magnetically ordered…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-10 R. Pelka , P. Konieczny , P. M. Zielinski , T. Wasiutynski , Y. Miyazaki , A. Inaba , D. Pinkowicz , B. Sieklucka

We report a detailed study of the magnetic, transport, and thermodynamic properties of Ce$_2$Te$_5$ single crystals, a layered $f$-electron van der Waals magnet. Four consecutive transitions at $\sim$ 5.2, 2.1, 0.9, and 0.4 K were observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-17 Yu Liu , M. M. Bordelon , A. Weiland , P. F. S. Rosa , S. M. Thomas , J. D. Thompson , F. Ronning , E. D. Bauer

The spin anisotropic exchange interaction is suggested to contribute significantly to the abnormal upturn of the magnetic susceptibility in the ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$. The saturation of the magnetic susceptibility below 300 mK observed in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Chyh-Hong Chern , Mitsuaki Tsukamoto

We calculate the Curie temperature of layered ferromagnets, chromium tri-iodide (CrI3), chromium tri-bromide (CrBr3), chromium germanium tri-telluride (CrGeTe3), and the Neel temperature of a layered anti-ferromagnet iron di-chloride…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Sabyasachi Tiwari , Maarten L Van de Put , Bart Soree , William G. Vandenberghe

Magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in TbCo2-xFex has been studied by dc magnetization measurements.On substituting Fe in TbCo2, not only the magnetic transition temperature is tuned to room temperature, but also the operating temperature range for…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-07 Madhumita Halder , S. M. Yusuf , M. D. Mukadam , K. Shashikala

By using the extraordinary Hall effect in SrRuO3 films we performed sensitive measurements of the paramagnetic susceptibility in this itinerant ferromagnet, from Tc (~ 150 K) to 300 K. These measurements, combined with measurements of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-15 Yevgeny Kats , Isaschar Genish , Lior Klein , James W. Reiner , M. R. Beasley

Magnetic properties of a series of (La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/SrRuO3) superlattices, where the SrRuO3 layer thickness is varying, are examined. A room-temperature magnetocaloric effect is obtained owing to the finite size effect which reduces the TC…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-10 Q. Zhang , S. Thota , F. Guillou , P. Padhan , V. Hardy , A. Wahl , W. Prellier

The static and dynamic magnetic properties of an $S=1/2$ stacked triangular antiferromagnet RbCuCl$_{3}$ with a helical spin structure due to lattice distortion were investigated by susceptibility, high-field magnetization process and ESR…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Maruyama , H. Tanaka , Y. Narumi , K. Kindo , H. Nojiri , M. Motokawa , K. Nagata

$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is a Mott insulator with a honeycomb lattice with strong spin-orbit coupling. We report dielectric measurements on $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ single crystals under field. At zero field, the dielectric constant, $\epsilon$, drops…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-20 Jia-Cheng Zheng , Yi Cui , Tian-Run Li , Ke-Jing Ran , Jinsheng Wen , Weiqiang Yu

Magnetocaloric microwires are very promising for energy-efficient magnetic refrigeration in micro electromechanical systems (MEMS) and nano electromechanical systems (NEMS). Creating microwires that exhibit large magnetocaloric effects…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 Lin Luo , Hongxian Shen , Lunyong Zhang , Yongjiang Huang , Jianfei Sun , Manh-Huong Phan

The celebrated analogy between the pressure-temperature phase diagram of a liquid-gas system and the field-temperature phase diagram of ferromagnet has long been a cornerstone for understanding universality of phase transitions and critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-13 Xinyang Liu , Enze Lv , Xueling Cui , Han Ge , Fangyuan Song , Zhaoming Tian , Gang Su , Kan Zhao , Junsen Xiang , Peijie Sun , Wei Li

The structural and magnetic properties of Y$_{0.9}$Pr$_{0.1}$Fe$_2$D$_{3.5}$ deuteride have been investigated by synchrotron and neutron diffraction, magnetic measurements, and differential scanning calorimetry. Deuterium insertion induces…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Valerie Paul-Boncour , Aritz Herrero , Vitalii Shtender , Karine Provost , Erik Elkaim

A detailed study on the crystal structure and bulk magnetic properties of Cr substituted Ising type lanthanide gallium garnets $Ln_3\text{CrGa}_4\text{O}_{12}$ ($Ln$ = Tb, Dy, Ho) has been carried out using room temperature powder X-Ray and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-05 Paromita Mukherjee , Siân E. Dutton

The interplay of charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom has recently received great interest due to its potential to improve the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) for the purpose of magnetic cooling applications. Here we propose a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-08 M. S. Song , K. K. Cho , B. Y. Kang , S. B. Lee , B. K. Cho

Magnetoresistivity measurements with fine tuning of the field direction on high quality single crystals of the ferromagnetic superconductor UCoGe show anomalous anisotropy of the upper critical field H_c2. H_c2 for H // b-axis (H_c2^b) in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-26 Dai Aoki , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Valentin Taufour , Elena Hassinger , Georg Knebel , Jacques Flouquet

HoCo$_2$ exhibits a giant magnetocaloric (MC) effect at its first-order magnetostructural phase transition around 77~K, and understanding the thermodynamic nature of this transition in response to external magnetic fields is crucial for its…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-15 Ajay Kumar , Anis Biswas , Yaroslav Mudryk

Cost-effective materials are essential for large-scale deployment. The emerging magnetocaloric hydrogen liquefaction technology could transform the liquid hydrogen industry due to its potential in achieving higher efficiency. Most studies…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-05 Wei Liu , Benjamin Theisel , Yulia Klunnikova , Konstantin Skokov , Oliver Gutfleisch

We have investigated the magnetoelectric properties of (Ca$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$)$_2$CoSi$_2$O$_7$ ($0\leq x\leq 1$) crystals with a quasi-two-dimensional structure. In Ca$_2$CoSi$_2$O$_7$ ($x=0$), a canted antiferromagnetic transition occurs at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Akaki , J. Tozawa , M. Hitomi , D. Akahoshi , H. Kuwahara

We have studied the magnetic properties of quasi two-dimensional itinerant ferromagnet Fe$_4$GeTe$_2$ as functions of temperature and magnetic field ($B$) with field parallel to the $ab$-plane ($B\|ab$) and $c$-axis ($B\|c$) of the crystal.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-21 Suchanda Mondal , Prabhat Mandal