English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamical stability of two-dimensional metals in t…

200 papers

Two-dimensional (2D) platinum diselenide (PtSe$_2$) has received significant attention for 2D transistor applications due to its high mobility. Here, using molecular beam epitaxy, we investigate the growth of 2D PtSe$_2$ on highly oriented…

The electronic band structure of a liquid metal was investigated by measuring precisely the evolution of angle-resolved photoelectron spectra during the melting of a Pb monolayer on a Si(111) surface. We found that the liquid monolayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-23 Keun Su Kim , Han Woong Yeom

Flexoelectricity is a form of electromechanical coupling that has recently emerged because, unlike piezoelectricity, it is theoretically possible in any dielectric material. Two-dimensional (2D) materials have also garnered significant…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-23 Xiaoying Zhuang , Bo He , Brahmanandam Javvaji , Harold S. Park

We resolve issues that have plagued reliable prediction of relative phase stability for solid-solutions and compounds. Due to its commercially important phase diagram, we showcase Al-Li system because historically density-functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , D. D. Johnson

We consider 2- and 3-dimensional cubic monocrystalline and polycrystalline materials. Expressions for Young's and shear moduli and Poisson's ratio are expressed in terms of eigenvalues of the stiffness tensor. Such a form is well suited for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Jasiukiewicz , T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

Based on extensive evolutionary algorithm driven structural search, we propose a new diphosphorus trisulfide (P2S3) 2D crystal, which is dynamically, thermally and chemically stable as confirmed by the computed phonon spectrum and ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-03 Hang Xiao , Xiaoyang Shi , Feng Hao , Xiangbiao Liao , Yayun Zhang , Xi Chen

In this research, formation of finite two-dimensional (2D) plasma crystals was numerically simulated. The structure was investigated for systems with various Debye length and it was found there is a transition from a complete hexagonal…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-07-27 K. Qiao , T. W. Hyde

Prediction of high-$T_{\rm{c}}$ superconductivity in hole-doped Li$_x$BC two decades ago has brought about an extensive effort to synthesize new materials with honeycomb B-C layers, but the thermodynamic stability of Li-B-C compounds…

We consider settings providing the existence of stable two-dimensional (2D) dissipative solitons with zero and nonzero vorticity in optical media with the quadratic ($\chi^{(2)}$) nonlinearity. To compensate the spatially uniform loss in…

We investigate the orbital structure in a class of 3D models of barred galaxies. We consider different values of the pattern speed, of the strength of the bar and of the parameters of the central bulge of the galactic model. The morphology…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ch. Skokos , P. A. Patsis , E. Athanassoula

Since the advent of graphene, two-dimensional (2D) materials become very attractive and there is growing interest to explore new 2D beyond graphene. Here, through density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we predict 2D wide-band-gap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-31 Xue-Jing Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

A key challenge for computational discovery of electrocatalytic materials is the reliable prediction of thermodynamic stability in aqueous environment and under different electrochemical conditions. In this work, we first evaluate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Stefano Americo , Ivano E. Castelli , Kristian S. Thygesen

The electronic structure and thermodynamic stability of tetragonal $\rm{BiFeO_3}$(001) surfaces have been investigated using density functional theory. In this work, four different structures having different lattice constants with two…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-13 Soumyasree Jena , Sanjoy Datta

This research investigates dynamic response of tunable periodic structures and homogenization methods in magnetoelastic composites (MECs). The research on tunable periodic structures is focused on the design, modeling and understanding of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 Alireza Bayat

Towards a resolution of the longstanding controversy regarding the existence of Cu-Li intermetallic compounds, we extensively investigate the phase stability of Cu-Li intermetallics with various possible stoichiometries at zero temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-28 Jia Hui Yu , Dawei Zhou , Xin Tang , Chun Ying Pu

We demonstrate the existence of large phononic band gaps in designed hyperuniform (isotropic) disordered two-dimensional (2D) phononic structures of Pb cylinders in epoxy matrix. The phononic band gaps in hyperuniform disordered phononic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-05 George Gkantzounis , Timothy Amoah , Marian Florescu

This article offers a review of results for solitons in 2D and 3D models of nonlinear dissipative media. The existence of such solitons requires to maintain two balances: between nonlinear self-focusing and linear diffraction and/or…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-08-31 Boris A. Malomed

The 2D second-mode is a potent instability in hypersonic boundary layers (HBLs). We study its linear and nonlinear evolution, followed by its role in transition and eventual breakdown of the HBL into a fully turbulent state. Linear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-02 S. Unnikrishnan , Datta V. Gaitonde

We investigate two-dimensional (2d) melting in the presence of a one-dimensional (1d) periodic potential as, for example, realized in recent experiments on 2d colloids subjected to two interfering laser beams. The topology of the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Leo Radzihovsky , Erwin Frey , David R. Nelson

We continue our study on variable order Arnold-Falk-Winther elements for 2D elasticity in context of both affine and parametric curvilinear elements. We present an $h$-stability result for affine elements, and an asymptotic stability result…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Weifeng Qiu , Leszek Demkowicz