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Using the charge density from the two-parameter Fermi model, a robust and nontrival correlation between binding energis and charge radii of mirror nuclei is newly proposed. This correlation enables simple yet reliable predictions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-26 Y. Lei , N. A. Alam , Z. Z. Qin , M. Bao , K. Y. Zhang , C. Ma

A new formula for the nuclear charge radius is proposed, dependent on the mass number (A) and neutron excess (N-Z) in the nucleus. It is simple and it reproduces all the experimentally available mean square radii and their isotopic shifts…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Nerlo-Pomorska , K. Pomorski

Collinear laser spectroscopy is performed on the nickel isotopes $^{58-68,70}$Ni, using a time-resolved photon counting system. From the measured isotope shifts, nuclear charge radii $R_c$ are extracted and compared to theoretical results.…

Charge radius is one of the most fundamental properties of a nucleus. However, a precise description of the evolution of charge radii along an isotopic chain is highly nontrivial, as reinforced by recent experimental measurements. In this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Xiao-Xu Dong , Rong An , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng

We present an {\em ab initio} study of the charge and matter radii of oxygen isotopes from $^{16}$O to $^{20}$O using nuclear lattice effective field theory (NLEFT) with high-fidelity N$^3$LO chiral interactions. To efficiently address the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Zhengxue Ren , Serdar Elhatisari , Ulf-G. Meißner

Charge radii are one of the most fundamental properties of atomic nuclei characterizing their charge distributions. Though the general trend as a function of the mass number is well described by the $A^{1/3}$ rule, some fine structures,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 Rong An , Li-Sheng Geng , Shi-Sheng Zhang

The shell effect and isospin effect in nuclear charge radii are systematically investigated and a four-parameter formula is proposed for the description of the root-mean-square (rms) charge radii by combining the shell corrections and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-07 Ning Wang , Tao Li

Charge radii are investigated along the Tin isotopic chain via ab initio Bogoliubov coupled cluster calculations at the singles and doubles level. In addition to the reproduction of absolute radii, the parabolic behavior of isotopic shifts…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Pepijn Demol , Urban Vernik , Thomas Duguet , Alexander Tichai

Systematic trends in nuclear charge radii are of great interest due to universal shell effects and odd-even staggering (OES). The modified root mean square (rms) charge radius formula, which phenomenologically accounts for the formation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-10 Rong An , Xiang Jiang , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang

Nuclear charge radii of $^{7,9,10,11}$Be have been determined by high-precision laser spectroscopy. On-line measurements were performed with collinear laser spectroscopy in the $2s_{1/2} \to 2p_{1/2}$ transition on a beam of Be$^{+}$ ions.…

We studied the charge radius, rms radius and neutron skin thickness $\Delta r_{np}$ in even-even isotopes of Si, S, Ar and Ca and isotones of N =20, 28, 50 and 82. The $\Delta r_{np}$ in doubly-magic $^{48}$Ca, $^{68}$Ni, $^{120,132}$Sn and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Virender Thakur , Shashi K Dhiman

We present variational Monte Carlo calculations of charge and magnetic radii in $A \le 10$ nuclei. The calculations are based on the Norfolk two- and three-nucleon interactions, and associated one- and two-nucleon electromagnetic charge and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-08 G. B. King , G. Chambers-Wall , A. Gnech , S. Pastore , M. Piarulli , R. B. Wiringa

A feed-forward neural network model is trained to calculate the nuclear charge radii. The model trained with input data set of proton and neutron number $Z,N$, the electric quadrupole transition strength $B(E2)$ from the first excited 2$^+$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 Di Wu , C. L. Bai , H. Sagawa , H. Q. Zhang

Charge radii are sensitive indicators to identify the nuclear structure phenomena throughout the whole nuclide chart. In particular, the shrunken trend of changes of charge radii along a long isotopic chain is intimately associated with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-17 Yu-Ting Rong , Ping-Mo Liu , Dan Yang , Rong An

Isotope shifts of the mean square radii (MSR) and electric quadrupole moments of even-even nuclei with 20< Z < 98$ are calculated using a dynamical microscopic model. A single particle Nilsson potential with the Seo set of correction term…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Bozena Nerlo-Pomorska , Beata Mach

We present a systematic study of both nuclear radii and binding energies in (even) oxygen isotopes from the valley of stability to the neutron drip line. Both charge and matter radii are compared to state-of-the-art {\it ab initio}…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-08-03 V. Lapoux , V. Somà , C. Barbieri , H. Hergert , J. D. Holt , S. R. Stroberg

Recent advances in muonic x-ray experiments have reinvigorated efforts in measurements of absolute nuclear charge radii. Here, a modern approach is presented, and demonstrated through determination of the charge radii of the two stable…

Interactions derived from effective field theories of quantum chromodynamics have thus far failed to bind calcium nuclei beyond neutron number $N=40$, while nuclear density functionals typically place the neutron dripline near $^{70}$Ca, at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-15 B. S. Hu , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen , W. G. Jiang , T. Miyagi , T. Papenbrock

Charge radii measured with high accuracy provide a stringent benchmark for characterizing nuclear structure phenomena. In this work, the systematic evolution of charge radii for nuclei with $Z=19$-$29$ is investigated through relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Rong An , Xiang Jiang , Na Tang , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang

The size is a key property of a nucleus. Accurate nuclear radii are extracted from elastic electron scattering, laser spectroscopy, and muonic atom spectroscopy. The results are not always compatible, as the proton-radius puzzle has shown…