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We study two- and three-dimensional matrix Schr\"odinger operators with $m\in \mathbb N$ point interactions. Using the technique of boundary triplets and the corresponding Weyl functions, we complete and generalize the results obtained by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Nataly Goloshchapova

I present several applications of the Dirac inequality to the determination of isolated unitary representations and associated "spectral gaps" in the case of unramified principal series. The method works particularly well in order to attach…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Dan Ciubotaru

Condensed matter systems provide a rich setting to realize Dirac and Majorana fermionic excitations and the possibility to manipulate them in materials for potential applications. Recently, it has been proposed that Weyl fermions, which are…

The Weyl-Wigner correspondence prescription, which makes large use of Fourier duality, is reexamined from the point of view of Kac algebras, the most general background for noncommutative Fourier analysis allowing for that property. It is…

funct-an · Mathematics 2009-10-28 R. Aldrovandi , L. A. Saeger

Consider a formally self-adjoint first order linear differential operator acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued scalar fields over a 4-manifold without boundary. We examine the geometric content of such an operator and show that it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Yan-Long Fang , Dmitri Vassiliev

The notion of quasi boundary triples and their Weyl functions from extension theory of symmetric operators is extended to the general framework of adjoint pairs of operators under minimal conditions on the boundary maps. With the help of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Jussi Behrndt

We explore the connection between the holographic Weyl anomaly and the superconformal index in six-dimensional $(1,0)$ theories. Using earlier results from holographic computations of the $\mathcal O(1)$ contributions $\delta a$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 James T. Liu , Brian McPeak

Graphene, topological insulators, and Weyl semimetals are three widely studied materials classes which possess Dirac or Weyl cones arising from either sublattice symmetry or spin-orbit coupling. In this work, we present a theory of a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Kapildeb Dolui , Tanmoy Das

Causal systems describe the localizability of relativistic quantum systems complying with the principles of special relativity and elementary causality. At their classification we restrict ourselves to real mass and finite spinor systems.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Domenico P. L. Castrigiano

The concern of this article is a semiclassical Weyl calculus on an infinite dimensional Hilbert space $H$. If $(i, H, B)$ is a Wiener triplet associated to $H$, the quantum state space will be the space of $L^2$ functions on $B$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Laurent Amour , Richard Lascar , Jean Nourrigat

We study a nonrelativistic quantum mechanical particle on an interval of finite length with a Hamiltonian that has a $p^3$ correction term, modelling potential low energy quantum gravity effects. We describe explicitly the $U(3)$ family of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-15 Jorma Louko

We describe a quantum system consisting of a one-dimensional linear chain of n identical harmonic oscillators coupled by a nearest neighbor interaction. Two boundary conditions are taken into account: periodic boundary conditions (where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Lievens , N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

We develop relativistic wave equations in the framework of the new non-hermitian ${\cal PT}$ quantum mechanics. The familiar Hermitian Dirac equation emerges as an exact result of imposing the Dirac algebra, the criteria of ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 Katherine Jones-Smith , Harsh Mathur

An n-particle 3-dimensional Wigner quantum oscillator model is constructed explicitly. It is non-canonical in that the usual coordinate and linear momentum commutation relations are abandoned in favour of Wigner's suggestion that Hamilton's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. King , T. D. Palev , N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

We obtain and analyze equations determining first-order differential symmetry operators with matrix coefficients for the Dirac equation with an external electromagnetic potential in a $(2+1)$-dimensional Riemann (curved) spacetime.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-01 A. V. Shapovalov , A. I. Breev

We construct new families of conformally invariant differential operators acting on densities. We introduce a simple, direct approach which shows that all such operators arise via this construction when the degree is bounded by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Spyros Alexakis

We consider four (real or complex) dimensional hyper-K\"ahler metrics with a conformal symmetry K. The three-dimensional space of orbits of K is shown to have an Einstein-Weyl structure which admits a shear-free geodesics congruence for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maciej Dunajski , Paul Tod

Based on the relationship of symmetric operators with Hermitian symmetric spaces, we introduce the notion of \emph{Weyl curve} for a symmetric operator $T$, which is the geometric abstraction and generalization of the well-known Weyl…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Yicao Wang

In this paper the Weyl tensor is used to define operators that act on the space of forms. These operators are shown to have interesting properties and are used to classify the Weyl tensor, the well known Petrov classification emerging as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-30 Carlos Batista

Spin-1 Weyl point is formed by three bands touching at a single point in the three dimensional (3D) momentum space, with two of which show cone-like dispersion while the third band is flat. Such a triply degenerate point carries higher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Xiaotian Shi , Jinkyu Yang