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We have studied the dynamics of large vortex lattices in a dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate. While undisturbed lattices have a regular hexagonal structure, large-amplitude quadrupolar shape oscillations of the condensate are shown to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-20 P. Engels , I. Coddington , P. C. Haljan , E. A. Cornell

We predict a dynamical classical superfluid-insulator transition in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a combined optical and axially-symmetric harmonic potentials initiated by a periodic modulation of the radial trapping…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We investigate the properties of a coherent array containing about 200 Bose-Einstein condensates produced in a far detuned 1D optical lattice. The density profile of the gas, imaged after releasing the trap, provides information about the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-23 P. Pedri , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari , C. Fort , S. Burger , F. S. Cataliotti , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

We analytically study the expansion of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a ring-shaped trap with an increasing central radius. The evolution of the ground state is described using a scaling transform. Additionally, the dynamics of excited…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-28 J. M. Gomez Llorente , J. Plata

We study the relaxation dynamics of an isolated zero temperature quasi-two-dimensional superfluid Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) that is imprinted with a spatially random distribution of quantum vortices. Following a period of vortex…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-22 Tapio Simula , Matthew J. Davis , Kristian Helmerson

We report the experimental observation of a lensing effect on a Bose-Einstein condensate expanding in a moving 1D optical lattice. The effect of the periodic potential can be described by an effective mass dependent on the condensate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Fallani , F. S. Cataliotti , J. Catani , C. Fort , M. Modugno , M. Zawada , M. Inguscio

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation for ultracold bosonic atoms in two-dimensional systems. The functional renormalization group for the average action allows us to follow the effective interactions from molecular scales…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-28 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich

Enriching condensed-matter systems with quantum optical phenomena currently drives intense research efforts, particularly to introduce collective quantum correlations. Here we access this paradigm, by confining dipolar excitons in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-16 Camille Lagoin , Corentin Morin , Kirk Baldwin , Loren Pfeiffer , Francois Dubin

This paper employs a Bose-Einstein condensates to simulate the dynamical response of bound electrons in a strongly oscillating pulsed laser field. We investigate the excitation dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-09 Ziheng Ma , Jia Li , Rui Jin , Yajiang Hao

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation is investigated in the context of the Color-Glass-Condensate description of the initial state of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. For the first time, in this paper we study the influence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Richard Lenkiewicz , Alex Meistrenko , Hendrik van Hees , Kai Zhou , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

Motivated by the recent realization of space-borne Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) under micro-gravity conditions, we extend the understanding of ultracold dipolar bosonic gases by exploring their behavior in a novel trapping configuration…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-30 Hari Sadhan Ghosh , Soumyadeep Halder , Subrata Das , Sonjoy Majumder

The creation of a Hamiltonian in the quantum regime which has non-trivial topological features is a central goal of the cold-atom community, enabling widespread exploration of novel phases of quantum matter. A general scheme to synthesize…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-04-12 Han Fu , Andreas Glatz , F. Setiawan , Kai-Xuan Yao , Zhendong Zhang , Cheng Chin , K. Levin

In a one-dimensional shallow optical lattice, in the presence of both cubic and quintic nonlinearity, a superfluid density wave is identified in a Bose-Einstein condensate. Interestingly, it ceases to exist when only one of these…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-14 Priyam Das , Manan Vyas , Prasanta K Panigrahi

Presented is a study of a spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by unitary quantum simulations of time-dependent soliton-soliton scattering. The quantum simulation method is based on a quantum lattice algorithm which is designed for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-31 Jasper Taylor , Steven Smith , Jeffrey Yepez

We study dynamics of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate where the two components are coupled via an optical lattice. In particular, we focus on the dynamics as one drives the system through a critical point of a first order phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Anssi Collin , Jani-Petri Martikainen , Jonas Larson

We investigate the propagation of density-wave packets in a Bose-Hubbard model using the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method. We discuss the decay of the amplitude with time and the dependence of the velocity…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Kollath , U. Schollwöck , J. von Delft , W. Zwerger

An ultracold gas of coupled two-component atoms in an optical field is studied. Due to the internal two-level structure of the atoms, three competing energy terms exist; atomic kinetic, atomic internal, and atom-atom interaction energies. A…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-11 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen

We study the dynamics of self-trapping in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) loaded in deep optical lattices with Gaussian initial conditions, when the dynamics is well described by the Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation (DNLS). In the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-03-30 H. Hennig , T. Neff , R. Fleischmann

We develop a strong-coupling perturbation theory for the extended Bose-Hubbard model with on-site and nearest-neighbor boson-boson repulsions on ($d > 1$)-dimensional hypercubic lattices. Analytical expressions for the ground-state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Iskin , J. K. Freericks

A parametrically forced Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is studied in the mean field approach for the case of a general moving optical lattice. The interaction between the atoms in the condensate and the time dependent lattice potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Priyam Das , Prasanta K. Panigrahi
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