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Summand absorbing submodules are common in modules over (additively) idempotent semirings, for example, in tropical algebra. A submodule $W$ of $V$ is summand absorbing, if $x + y \in W$ implies $x \in W, \; y \in W $ for any $x, y \in V$.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch

An $R$-module $V$ over a semiring $R$ lacks zero sums (LZS) if $ x +y = 0 \; \Rightarrow \; x = y = 0$. More generally, asubmodule $W$ of $V$ is "summand absorbing", if $ \forall \, x, y \in V: \ x + y \in W \; \Rightarrow \; x \in W, \; y…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

A direct sum decomposition theory is developed for direct summands (and complements) of modules over a semiring $R$, having the property that $v+w = 0$ implies $v = 0$ and $w = 0$. Although this never occurs when $R$ is a ring, it always…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

In this paper, we will introduce the concept of 2-absorbing (resp. strongly 2-absorbing) secondary submodules of modules over a commutative ring as a generalization of secondary modules and investigate some basic properties of these classes…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-12 H. Ansari-Toroghy , F. Farshadifar

All rings are commutative, and all modules are unital. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the characterizations of weakly pseudo primary 2-absorbing sub-module in terms of some types of modules. We provide characterizations for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Omar Hisham Taha , Marwa Abdullah Salih

The growth of tropical geometry has generated significant interest in the tropical semiring in the past decade. However, there are other semirings in tropical algebra that provide more information, such as the symmetrized (max, +),…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Sara Kalisnik Verovsek , Davorin Lesnik

Let R be a commutative ring with unity and M be an R- module In this paper we introduce semi n- absorbing and (k, n)-closed submodules of modules over commutative rings, and investigate their basic properties.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Ece Yetkin Celikel

We investigate from an algebraic and topological point of view the minimal prime spectrum of a universal algebra, considering the prime congruences w.r.t. the term condition commutator. Then we use the topological structure of the minimal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-04 George Georgescu , Leonard Kwuida , Claudia Mureşan

In this study, we aim to introduce the concept of a 1-absorbing prime submodule of an unital module over a commutative ring with a non-zero identity. Let M be an R-module and N be a proper submodule of M. For all non-unit elements a, b in R…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Emel Aslankarayigit Ugurlu

In this paper, we will introduce the concept of classical (resp. strongly classical) 2-absorbing second submodules of modules over a commutative ring as a generalization of 2-absorbing (resp. strongly 2-absorbing) second submodules and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-09 H. Ansari-Toroghy , F. Farshadifar

Let G be a connected semisimple algebraic group over $k$, with Lie algebra $\g$. Let $\h$ be a subalgebra of $\g$. A simple finite-dimensional $\g$-module V is said to be $\h$-indecomposable if it cannot be written as a direct sum of two…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Dmitri I. Panyushev

In this paper, we study the class of modules have the property that every pure submodule is essential in a direct summand. These modules are termed as pure extending modules which is a proper generalisation of extending modules. Examples…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Kaushal Gupta , Shiv Kumar , Ashok Ji Gupta

A summation is a shift-invariant ${\rm R}$-module homomorphism from a submodule of ${\rm R}[[\sigma]]$ to ${\rm R}$ or another ring. [11] formalized a method for extending a summation to a larger domain by telescoping. In this paper, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Robert Dawson , Grant Molnar

Let $G$ be a group with identity $e$, $R$ be a commutative $G$-graded ring with unity $1$ and $M$ be a $G$-graded unital $R$-module. In this article, we introduce the concept of graded $1$-absorbing prime submodule. A proper graded…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Ahmad Ka'abneh , Rashid Abu-Dawwas

The tropical semifield, i.e., the real numbers enhanced by the operations of addition and maximum, serves as a base of tropical mathematics. Addition is an abelian group operation, whereas the maximum defines an idempotent semigroup…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Z. Izhakian , E. Shustin

In this article, all rings are commutative with nonzero identity. Let $M$ be an $R$-module. A proper submodule $N$ of $M$ is called a classical prime submodule, if for each $m\in M$ and elements $a,b\in R$, $abm\in N$ implies that $am\in N$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Hojjat Mostafanasab , Unsal Tekir , Kursat Hakan Oral

We study quasifinite highest weight modules over the supersymmetric extension of the $W_{1+\infty}$ algebra on the basis of the analysis by Kac and Radul. We find that the quasifiniteness of the modules is again characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Awata , M. Fukuma , Y. Matsuo , S. Odake

We define a notion of pseudo-unitarizability for weight modules over a generalized Weyl algebra (of rank one, with commutative coeffiecient ring $R$), which is assumed to carry an involution of the form $X^*=Y$, $R^*\subseteq R$. We prove…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Jonas T. Hartwig

We study the so-called closed and splitting subsemimodules and submodules of a given semimodule or module, respectively. We describe lattices of subsemimodules and of closed subsemimodules and posets of splitting subsemimodules and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

Let $R_1$ and $R_2$ be commutative rings with $1\neq 0,\;M$ and $N$ be unitary $R_1-$module and $R_2-$module, respectively. $f:R_1\rightarrow R_2$ be a ring homomorphism and $\varphi: M\rightarrow N$ be an $R-$module homomorphism. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Abuzer Gunduz
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