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A discrete model describing defects in crystal lattices and having the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as its continuum limit is proposed. The main ingredients entering the model are the elastic stiffness constants of the material…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

We apply the methods of homology and K-theory for branes wrapping spaces stratified fibered over hyperbolic orbifolds. In addition, we discuss the algebraic K-theory of any discrete co-compact Lie group in terms of appropriate homology and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 A. A. Bytsenko , M. Chaichian , M. E. X. Guimarães

We perform a fully self-consistent study of domain walls between different chiral domains in chiral $d_{x^2-y^2} \pm id_{xy}-wave superconductors with an underlying honeycomb lattice structure. We investigate domain walls along all possible…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-18 Oladunjoye A. Awoga , Adrien Bouhon , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

Wavefunction effects in uncorrelated systems are characterized by the Berry curvature and quantum metric. Beyond those, we propose gauge-independent tensors describing Bloch wavefunction effects on local interaction between correlated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-12 Yeyang Zhang

We examine the properties of a new family of defects called hyperbolic disclinations, and discuss their possible use for the design of perfect optical absorbers. In hyperbolic metamaterials, the ratio of ordinary and extraordinary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-03 Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche , Fernando Santos , Erms Pereira , Fernando Moraes

The newly-discovered ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal exhibits a variety of unique defect phenomena. The depolarization field in the material favors spontaneous spatial variations in polarization, manifesting in diverse forms such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-17 Maxim O. Lavrentovich , Priyanka Kumari , Oleg D. Lavrentovich

We analyze a class of bottom-up holographic models for low energy thermo-electric transport. The models we focus on belong to a family of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theories parameterized by two scalar functions, characterizing the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-15 Mukund Rangamani , Moshe Rozali , Darren Smyth

Disorder-free localization has been recently introduced as a mechanism for ergodicity breaking in low-dimensional homogeneous lattice gauge theories caused by local constraints imposed by gauge invariance. We show that also genuinely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 P. Karpov , R. Verdel , Y. -P. Huang , M. Schmitt , M. Heyl

We compute the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with a quasi-periodic potential by means of the density-matrix renormalization group technique. This model describes the physics of cold atoms loaded in an optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-24 G. Roux , T. Barthel , I. P. McCulloch , C. Kollath , U. Schollwoeck , T. Giamarchi

On the basis of phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau approach we investigate the problem of order parameter nucleation in hybrid superconductor/ferromagnetic systems with a domain structure in applied external magnetic field. Both the isolated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , A. I. Buzdin , A. A. Fraerman , A. S. Mel'nikov , D. A. Ryzhov , A. V. Sokolov

The phase behavior of hard superballs is examined using molecular dynamics within a deformable periodic simulation box. A superball's interior is defined by the inequality $|x|^{2q} + |y|^{2q} + |z|^{2q} \leq 1$, which provides a versatile…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Robert D. Batten , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

Ferroelectric domains in PbTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices were studied using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Macroscopic measurements revealed a change in the domain wall orientation from $\left\lbrace 100 \right\rbrace $ to $\left\lbrace…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-13 Marios Hadjimichael , Edoardo Zatterin , Stéphanie Fernandez-Peña , Steven J. Leake , Pavlo Zubko

In this article we construct many examples of properly convex irreducible domains divided by Zariski dense relatively hyperbolic groups in every dimension at least 3. This answers a question of Benoist. Relative hyperbolicity and non-strict…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Pierre-Louis Blayac , Gabriele Viaggi

Supergroups of some hyperbolic space groups are classified as a continuation of our former works. Fundamental domains will be integer parts of truncated tetrahedra belonging to families F1 - F4, for a while, by the notation of E. Moln\'{a}r…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Emil Molnár , Milica Stojanović , Jenő Szirmai

We introduce a geometric condition of Bloch type which guarantees that a subset of a bounded convex domain in several complex variables is degenerate with respect to every iterated function system. Furthermore we discuss the relations of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Filippo Bracci

Fine-grained domain generalization (FGDG) aims to learn a fine-grained representation that can be well generalized to unseen target domains when only trained on the source domain data. Compared with generic domain generalization, FGDG is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Qi Bi , Jingjun Yi , Haolan Zhan , Wei Ji , Gui-Song Xia

We propose a novel four-coloring model which describes "frustrated superfluidity" of $p$-band bosons in the diamond optical lattice. The superfluid phases of the condensate wavefunctions on the diamond-lattice bonds are mapped to four…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-21 Gia-Wei Chern , Congjun Wu

When two periodic potentials compete in materials, one may adopt the other, which straightforwardly generates topological defects. Of particular interest are domain walls in charge-, dipole-, and spin-ordered systems, which govern…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-09 Jae Whan Park , Gil Young Cho , Jinwon Lee , Han Woong Yeom

Dirac materials respond to lattice deformations as if the electrons were coupled to gauge fields. We derive the elastic gauge fields in the hyperhoneycomb lattice, a three dimensional (3D) structure with trigonally connected sites. In its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Sang Wook Kim , Bruno Uchoa

We study superfluidity of strongly repulsive fermionic atoms in optical lattices. The atoms are paired up through a correlated tunneling mechanism, which induces superfluidity when repulsive nearest-neighbor interactions are included in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-26 Shi-Jie Yang , Shiping Feng