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Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) requires the development of a waveform capable of efficiently supporting both communication and sensing functionalities. This paper proposes a novel waveform that combines the benefits of both the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-23 Pankaj Kumar , Mohammed El-Hajjar , Ibrahim A. Hemadeh , Yasser Mestrah , Suraj Srivastava , Aditya K. Jagannatham , Lajos Hanzo

Large-scale deployment of connected vehicles with cooperative sensing and maneuvering technologies increases the demand for vehicle-to-everything communication (V2X) band in 5.9 GHz. Besides the V2X spectrum, the under-utilized…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-14 Ceyhun D. Ozkaptan , Haocheng Zhu , Eylem Ekici , Onur Altintas

Frequency-hopping (FH) MIMO radar-based dual-function radar communication (FH-MIMO DFRC) enables communication symbol rate to exceed radar pulse repetition frequency, which requires accurate estimations of timing offset and channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-31 Kai Wu , J. Andrew Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , Y. Jay Guo , Robert W. Heath

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is considered a key enabler to support application scenarios such as the Internet-of-Things (IoT) in which both communications and sensing play significant roles. Multi-carrier waveforms, such as…

This paper proposes a spectrum-efficient nonorthogonal affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) waveform for reliable high-mobility communications in the upcoming sixth-generation (6G) mobile systems. Our core idea is to introduce a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Yu Zhang , Qin Yi , Leila Musavian , Tongyang Xu , Zilong Liu

In recent years, orthogonal chirp-division multiplexing (OCDM) has been increasingly considered as an alternative multicarrier scheme, e.g., to orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, in digital communication applications. Among reasons…

In vehicular networks of the future, sensing and communication functionalities will be intertwined. In this paper, we investigate a radar-assisted predictive beamforming design for vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication by exploiting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-28 Fan Liu , Weijie Yuan , Christos Masouros , Jinhong Yuan

Nowadays, waveforms of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) are almost based on conventional communication and sensing signal, which bounds both the communication and sensing performance. To deal with this issue, in this paper, a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-25 Xi Nan , Rugui Yao , Ye Fan , Ruikang Zhong , Xiaoya Zuo , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis , Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos

As a next-generation wireless technology, the in-band full-duplex (IBFD) transmission enables simultaneous transmission and reception of signals over the same frequency, thereby doubling spectral efficiency. Further, a continuous up-scaling…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Sk Nayemuzzaman , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Jiawei Liu , Mohammad Saquib

An intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) can greatly improve the channel quality over a frequency-flat channel, if it is configured to reflect the incident signal as a beam towards the receiver. However, the fundamental limitations of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Emil Björnson

In this paper, we identified the challenges and requirements for the waveform design of the fifth generation mobile communication networks (5G) and compared Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) based waveforms with Filter Bank…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-09 Yinan Qi , Mohammed Al-Imari

Although routinely utilized in literature, orthogonal waveforms may lose orthogonality in distributed multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar with spatially separated transmit (TX) and receive (RX) antennas, as the waveforms may experience…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-04 Hongbin Li , Fangzhou Wang , Cengcang Zeng , Mark A. Govoni

Conventional synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging systems typically employ deterministic signal designs, which lack the capability to convey communication information and are thus not suitable for integrated sensing and communication…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-27 Bowen Zheng , Fan Liu

Recent studies shows that the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) waveform is a promising candidate for future communication. To meet users' potential demand for Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) applications in 6G, the usage…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Dazhuo Wang , Yonghong Zeng , Yuhong Wang , Francois Chin , Yugang Ma , Sumei Sun

In this paper, we present our spectrum sharing algorithm between a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar and Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular system with multiple base stations (BS)s. We analyze the performance of MIMO radars in detecting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-29 Haya Shajaiah , Ahmed Abdelhadi , Charles Clancy

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication, utilizing beamforming techniques to address the inherent path loss limitation, is considered as one of the key technologies to support ever increasing high throughput and low latency demands of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Muhammad Baqer Mollah , Honggang Wang , Mohammad Ataul Karim , Hua Fang

Large-scale deployment of connected vehicles with cooperative awareness technologies increases the demand for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication spectrum in 5.9 GHz that is mainly allocated for the exchange of safety messages. To…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-28 Ceyhun D. Ozkaptan , Eylem Ekici , Chang-Heng Wang , Onur Altintas

Recently, several working implementations of in--band full--duplex wireless systems have been presented, where the same node can transmit and receive simultaneously in the same frequency band. The introduction of such a possibility at the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Michele Luvisotto , Alireza Sadeghi , Farshad Lahouti , Stefano Vitturi , Michele Zorzi

In the context of integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), a full-duplex (FD) transceiver can operate as a monostatic radar while maintaining communication capabilities. This paper investigates the design of precoders and combiners for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-03 Murat Bayraktar , Nuria González-Prelcic , Hao Chen

We propose a novel receiver for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmissions in impulsive noise environments. Impulsive noise arises in many modern wireless and wireline communication systems, such as Wi-Fi and powerline…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Marcel Nassar , Philip Schniter , Brian L. Evans