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In the era of multi-messenger astronomy, neutrinos are among the most important astronomical messengers, due to their interaction properties. In these lessons I briefly review the main issues concerning the theory on astrophysical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 Ofelia Pisanti

Nonstandard neutrino properties (masses, mixing, sterile states, electromagnetic interactions, and so forth) can have far-reaching ramifications in astrophysics and cosmology. We look at the most interesting cases in the light of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Raffelt

Existing and planned observatories for cosmic neutrinos open up a huge window in energy from 10^7 to 10^17 GeV. Here, we discuss in particular the possibilities to use extremely energetic cosmic neutrinos as a diagnostic of astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Andreas Ringwald

This contribution discusses some of the main problems in high energy astrophysics, and the perspectives to solve them using different types of "messengers": cosmic rays, photons and neutrinos

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-05 Paolo Lipari

We review the relevance of neutrino-nucleus interactions at energy transfers below 100 MeV for accelerator-based experiments, experiments at lower energies and for astrophysical neutrinos. The impact of low-energy scattering processes in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Natalie Jachowicz , Nils Van Dessel , Alexis Nikolakopoulos

We review the prospects for probing new physics with neutrino astrophysics. High energy neutrinos provide an important means of accessing physics beyond the electroweak scale. Neutrinos have a number of advantages over conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Nicole F. Bell

The possibility of achieving quantum communication using photons across interstellar distances is examined. For this, different factors are considered that could induce decoherence of photons, including the gravitational field of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Arjun Berera , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa

We summarize the progress in neutrino astrophysics and emphasize open issues in our understanding of neutrino flavor conversion in media. We discuss solar neutrinos, core-collapse supernova neutrinos and conclude with ultra-high energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-23 Cristina Volpe

A recent revival of interest in synchronised oscillations due to neutrino--neutrino forward scattering in dense gases has led to two interesting applications with notable outcomes: (i) cosmological bounds on neutrino--antineutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Knowledge of the distant high-energy universe comes from photons, ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs), high-energy neutrinos, and gravitational waves. The theory of high-energy messengers reviewed here focuses on the extragalactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 Charles D. Dermer

I discuss the possibility of production of high energy cosmic tau neutrinos ($E \geq 10^{6}$ GeV) in an astrophysical site and study some of the effects of neutrino mixing on their subsequent propagation. I also discuss the prospects for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Athar Husain

We discuss the relation between the acceleration spectra of extragalactic cosmic ray protons and the luminosity and cosmological evolution of their sources and the production of ultra high energy cosmogenic neutrinos in their propagation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Todor Stanev

We review the general interplay between Nuclear Physics and neutrino-nucleus cross sections at intermediate and high energies. The effects of different reaction mechanisms over the neutrino observables are illustrated with examples in…

On the basis of nonzero neutrino electromagnetic properties, we consider a problem of electrically millicharged neutrino energy spectra in a magnetized matter. It is shown that in this case neutrino energies are quantized. These phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-27 I. Balantsev , A. Studenikin

An overview is given of high-energy gamma-ray and neutrino astronomy, emphasizing the links between the two fields. With several new large detectors just becoming operational, the TeV gamma-ray and neutrino sky will soon be surveyed with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bergstrom

We imagine that large neutrino telescopes will be built and that distant neutrino sources of high energies and fluxes exist. Some possible, if difficult, uses to which they might be put are described; including (i) detecting neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandip Pakvasa

In this paper we review the search for astrophysical neutrinos. We begin by summarizing the various theoretical predictions which correlate the expected neutrino flux with data from other messengers, specifically gammas and ultra-high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-18 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Teresa Montaruli

This Astro2020 white paper advocates for a multi-messenger approach that combines high-energy neutrino and broad multi-wavelength electromagnetic observations to study AGN during the coming decade. The unique capabilities of these joint…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-27 Sara Buson , Ke Fang , Azadeh Keivani , Thomas Maccarone , Kohta Murase , Maria Petropoulou , Marcos Santander , Ignacio Taboada , Nathan Whitehorn

In this talk, we will demonstrate some concepts of a simultaneous treatment of neutrino decays and neutrino oscillations in an illustrative manner. This includes topics such as phase coherence discussions and time delay effects of massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Winter

Cosmogenic neutrinos originate from interactions of cosmic rays propagating through the universe with cosmic background photons. Since both high-energy cosmic rays and cosmic background photons exist, the existence of high-energy cosmogenic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-19 David Wittkowski , Karl-Heinz Kampert