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Related papers: Constraining early-time dust formation in core-col…

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Supernovae (SNe) should both frequently have a binary companion at death and form significant amounts of dust. This implies that any binary companion must lie at the center of an expanding dust cloud and the variable obscuration of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 C. S. Kochanek

Understanding the interaction of dense, cold ejecta clumps with a fast reverse shock, an instance of the "cloud-crushing" problem, is essential to assess whether core-collapse supernovae act as net dust factories or net dust destroyers.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-08 Sergio Martínez-González

Core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) have long been considered to contribute significantly to the cosmic dust budget. New dust cools quickly and is therefore detectable at mid-infrared (mid-IR) wavelengths. However, before the era of the James…

We present the mid-infrared (MIR) light curves (LC) of 10 superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) at $z<0.12$ based on WISE data at 3.4 and 4.6 $\mu$m. Three of them, including PS15br, SN 2017ens, and SN 2017err show rebrightening which started at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-04 Luming Sun , Lin Xiao , Ge Li

The unusual extinction curves of SN 2010jl provide an excellent opportunity to investigate the properties of dust formed by core-collapse supernovae. By using a series of dust models with different compositions and grain size distributions,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Jun Li , Jian Gao , Biwei Jiang , Zesen Lin

The Type IIn supernovae (SNe IIn) have been found to be associated with significant amounts of dust. These core-collapse events are generally expected to be the final stage in the evolution of highly-massive stars, either while in an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Schuyler D. Van Dyk

The decrease rate of dust mass due to strong shock waves ($v_s\geq 150$ km s$^{-1}$) from supernovae (SNe) estimated for the Milky Way interstellar medium significantly exceeds the overall production rate by both asymptotic giant branch…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-04 Svyatoslav Yu. Dedikov , Evgenii O. Vasiliev

We study a small sample of z=0.1-0.6 core-collapse supernova (CCSN) host galaxies. Continuum observations at 250GHz have been performed with MAMBO at the IRAM-30m telescope. None of these sources has been detected and the error-weighted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. -L. Melchior , F. Combes

We use different assumptions for the combination of dust extinction and star formation up to redshifts z >= 5, as well as detailed modeling of supernova properties, to estimate the number of supernovae that should be observable with various…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Dahlen , Claes Fransson

Observations have demonstrated that supernovae efficiently produce dust. This is consistent with the hypothesis that supernovae and asymptotic giant branch stars are the primary producers of dust in the Universe. However, there has been a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 Jonathan D. Slavin , Eli Dwek , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Alex S. Hill

Aims: We study the production of dust in Type II-P supernova by coupling the gas-phase chemistry to the dust nucleation and condensation phases. We consider two supernova progenitor masses with homogeneous and clumpy ejecta to assess the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-04 Arkaprabha Sarangi , Isabelle Cherchneff

Supernovae have long been proposed to be efficient dust producers in galaxies. Observations in the mid-infrared indicate that dust forms a few hundred days after the stellar explosion. Yet, the chemical type and the amount of dust produced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-05 Isabelle Cherchneff

The timescales to replenish dust from the cool, dense winds of Asymptotic Giant Branch stars are believed to be greater than the timescales for dust destruction. In high redshift galaxies, this problem is further compounded as the stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. L. Morgan , L. Dunne , S. Eales , R. Ivison , M. G. Edmunds

The light curves of Type IIn supernovae are dominated by the radiative energy released through the interaction of the supernova shockwaves with their dense circumstellar medium (CSM). The ultraluminous Type IIn supernova SN 2010jl exhibits…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Arkaprabha Sarangi , Eli Dwek , Richard G Arendt

A large amount (about three solar masses) of cold (18 K) dust in the prototypical type II supernova remnant Cassiopeia A was recently reported. It was concluded that dust production in type II supernovae can explain how the large quantities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Krause , S. M. Birkmann , G. H. Rieke , D. Lemke , U. Klaas , D. C. Hines , K. D. Gordon

The presence of dust in galaxies at redshifts $z>5$ is commonly connected with core collapse supernovae (SN). Galaxies with exceptionally large dust mass, of order of $1 - 3$\% of the galaxy stellar mass, have been detected during the last…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-26 Yuri A. Shchekinov , Biman B. Nath

The expanding ejecta of supernova remnants (SNRs) are believed to form dust in dense clumps of gas. Before the dust can be expelled into the interstellar medium and contribute to the interstellar dust budget, it has to survive the reverse…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-02 Florian Kirchschlager , Nina Sartorio , Ilse De Looze , M. J. Barlow , Franziska Schmidt , Felix Priestley

We model dust formation in the core collapse supernova explosion SN 1987A by treating the gas-phase formation of dust grain nuclei as a chemical process. To compute the synthesis of fourteen species of grains we integrate a non-equilibrium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Alan Sluder , Milos Milosavljevic , Michael H. Montgomery

The large quantities of dust that have been found in a number of high redshift galaxies have led to suggestions that core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are the main sources of their dust and have motivated the measurement of the dust masses…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-02 Maria Niculescu-Duvaz , Michael J. Barlow , Antonia Bevan , Danny Milisavljevic , Ilse De Looze