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Related papers: Exploring rapid transient detection with the Athen…

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We present and evaluate several strategies to search for prompt, low-frequency radio emission associated with gravitational wave transients using the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). As we are able to repoint the MWA on timescales of tens…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 D. L. Kaplan , T. Murphy , A. Rowlinson , S. D. Croft , R. B. Wayth , C. M. Trott

Future strategic X-ray astronomy missions will require unprecedentedly sensitive wide-field imagers providing high frame rates, low readout noise and excellent soft energy response. To meet these needs, our team is employing a multi-pronged…

The exploration of the time-variable astronomical sky at submm wavelengths is rapidly becoming more feasible with large sky surveys by Cosmic Microwave Background telescopes with tens of thousands of detectors. Observations with the Atacama…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-17 Mike Peel , Dave Clements , Tony Mroczkowski , Allen Foster

Although many near-Earth objects have been found by ground-based telescopes, some fast-moving ones, especially those near detection limits, have been missed by observatories. We developed a convolutional neural network for detecting faint…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Franklin Wang , Jian Ge , Kevin Willis

We propose a new method to identify rapid X-ray transients observed with focusing telescopes. They could be statistically significant if three or more photons are detected with Chandra in a single CCD frame within a point-spread-function…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-13 Yijia Zhang , Hua Feng

Gamma-ray astronomy is a branch whose potential has not yet been fully exploited. The observations of elemental and isotopic abundances in supernova (SN) explosions are key probes not only of the stellar structure and evolution but also for…

The time-variable electromagnetic sky has been well-explored at a wide range of wavelengths. Numerous high-energy space missions take advantage of the dark Gamma-ray and X-ray sky and utilize very wide field detectors to provide almost…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 I. Sagiv , A. Gal-Yam , E. O. Ofek , E. Waxman , O. Aharonson , E. Nakar , D. Maoz , B. Trakhtenbrot , S. R. Kulkarni , E. S. Phinney , J. Topaz , C. Beichman , J. Murthy , S. P. Worden

We present a novel method for identifying transients suitable for both strong signal-dominated and background-dominated objects. By employing the unsupervised machine learning algorithm known as Expectation Maximization, we achieve…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-25 Martina Karl , Philipp Eller

The identification of extragalactic fast optical transients (eFOTs) as potential multi-messenger sources is one of the main challenges in time-domain astronomy. However, recent developments have allowed for probes of rapidly-evolving…

We conduct a systematic search for astrophysical transients using data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). The data were taken from 2017 to 2022 in three frequency bands spanning 77 GHz to 277 GHz. In this paper we present a…

The era of time domain multi-messenger (MM) astrophysics requires sensitive, large field-of-view (FoV) observatories that are able to quickly react in order to respond to alerts from gravitational wave (GW) triggers, neutrino detections,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-08 James Rodi , Lorenzo Natalucci

We define a framework for determining constraints on the detection rate of fast transient events from a population of underlying sources, with a view to incorporating beam shape, frequency effects, scattering effects, and detection…

The NeXT mission has been proposed to study high-energy non-thermal phenomena in the universe. The high-energy response of the super mirror will enable us to perform the first sensitive imaging observations up to 80 keV. The focal plane…

WASP0 is a prototype for what is intended to become a collection of wide-angle survey instruments whose primary aim is to detect extra-solar planets transiting across the face of their parent star. The WASP0 instrument is a wide-field…

Fast astronomical transients were observed by the VASCO Project (Villarroel et al 2020) in photographic sky surveys conducted in the 1950s. Those searches analyzed the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS-I and POSS-II) digitized plates. In…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-25 Ivo Busko

The Large Area Telescope on the Fermi gamma-ray Space Telescope provides unprecedented sensitivity for all-sky monitoring of gamma-ray activity. It has detected a few Galactic sources, including 2 gamma-ray binaries and a microquasar. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-15 Sylvain Chaty

At present time Robotic observatory making is of current importance. Having a large field of view and being able to point at anywhere, Robotic astronomical systems are indispensable when they looking for transients like grb, supernovae…

The Athena mission entered a redefinition phase in July 2022, driven by the imperative to reduce the mission cost at completion for the European Space Agency below an acceptable target, while maintaining the flagship nature of its science…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-18 Philippe Peille , Didier Barret , Edoardo Cucchetti , Vincent Albouys , Luigi Piro , Aurora Simionescu , Massimo Cappi , Elise Bellouard , Céline Cénac-Morthé , Christophe Daniel , Alice Pradines , Alexis Finoguenov , Richard Kelley , J. Miguel Mas-Hesse , Stéphane Paltani , Gregor Rauw , Agata Rozanska , Jiri Svoboda , Joern Wilms , Marc Audard , Enrico Bozzo , Elisa Costantini , Mauro Dadina , Thomas Dauser , Anne Decourchelle , Jan-Willem den Herder , Andrea Goldwurm , Peter Jonker , Alex Markowitz , Mariano Mendez , Giovanni Miniutti , Silvano Molendi , Fabrizio Nicastro , François Pajot , Etienne Pointecouteau , Gabriel W. Pratt , Joop Schaye , Jacco Vink , Natalie Webb , Simon Bandler , Marco Barbera , Maria Teresa Ceballos , Ivan Charles , Roland den Hartog , W. Bertrand Doriese , Jean-Marc Duval , Flavio Gatti , Brian Jackson , Caroline Kilbourne , Claudio Macculi , Sylvain Martin , Yann Parot , Frederick Porter , Damien Prêle , Laurent Ravera , Stephen Smith , Jan Soucek , Tanguy Thibert , Eija Tuominen , Fabio Acero , Stefano Ettori , Nicolas Grosso , Jelle Kaastra , Pasquale Mazzotta , Jon Miller , Salvatore Sciortino , Sophie Beaumont , Matteo D'Andrea , Jelle de Plaa , Megan Eckart , Luciano Gottardi , Maurice Leutenegger , Simone Lotti , Alexei Molin , Lorenzo Natalucci , Muhammad Qazi Adil , Andrea Argan , Elisabetta Cavazzuti , Mauro Fiorini , Pourya Khosropanah , Eduardo Medinaceli Villegas , Gabriele Minervini , James Perry , Frederic Pinsard , Desi Raulin , Manuela Rigano , Peter Roelfsema , Denis Schwander , Santiago Terron , Guido Torrioli , Joel Ullom , Monika Zuchniak , Laurence Chaoul , Jose Miguel Torrejon , Frank Brachet , Beatriz Cobo , Malcolm Durkin , Valentina Fioretti , Hervé Geoffray , Lionel Jacques , Christian Kirsch , Ugo Lo Cicero , Joseph Adams , Emilie Gloaguen , Manuel Gonzalez , Samuel Hull , Erik Jellyman , Mikko Kiviranta , Kazuhiro Sakai , Emanuele Taralli , Davide Vaccaro , Paul van der Hulst , Jan van der Kuur , Bert-Joost van Leeuwen , Dennis van Loon , Nicholas Wakeham , Natalia Auricchio , Daniele Brienza , Oscar Cheatom , Philippe Franssen , Sabine Julien , Isabelle Le Mer , David Moirin , Vitor Silva , Michela Todaro , Nicolas Clerc , Alexis Coleiro , Andy Ptak , Simonetta Puccetti , Christian Surace , Shariefa Abdoelkariem , Christophe Adami , Corinne Aicardi , Jérôme André , Matteo Angelinelli , Shebli Anvar , Luis Horacio Arnaldi , Anthony Attard , Damian Audley , Florian Bancel , Kimberly Banks , Vivian Bernard , Jan Geralt Bij de Vaate , Donata Bonino , Anthony Bonnamy , Patrick Bonny , Charles Boreux , Ayoub Bounab , Maïmouna Brigitte , Marcel Bruijn , Clément Brysbaert , Andrea Bulgarelli , Simona Calarco , Thierry Camus , Florent Canourgues , Vito Capobianco , Nicolas Cardiel , Edvige Celasco , Si Chen , James Chervenak , Fabio Chiarello , Sébastien Clamagirand , Odile Coeur-Joly , Leonardo Corcione , Mickael Coriat , Anais Coulet , Bernard Courty , Alexandre Coynel , Antonino D'Ai , Eugenio Dambrauskas , Fabio D'anca , Lea Dauner , Matteo De Gerone , Natalie DeNigris , Johannes Dercksen , Martin de Wit , Pieter Dieleman , Michael DiPirro , Eric Doumayrou , Lionel Duband , Luc Dubbeldam , Michel Dupieux , Simon Dupourqué , Jean Louis Durand , Dominique Eckert , Philippe Ferrando , Lorenzo Ferrari Barusso , Fred Finkbeiner , Mariateresa Fiocchi , Hervé Fossecave , Stefano Gabici , Giovanni Gallucci , Florent Gant , Jian-Rong Gao , Fabio Gastaldello , Ludovic Genolet , Simona Ghizzardi , Elisa Giovannini , Margherita Giustini , Alain Givaudan , Olivier Godet , Alicia Gomez , Raoul Gonzalez , Ghassem Gozaliasl , Laurent Grandsire , David Granena , Michel Gros , Corentin Guerin , Emmanuel Guilhem , Gian Paolo Guizzo , Liyi Gu , Kent Irwin , Christian Jacquey , Agnieszka Janiuk , Jean Jaubert , Antoine Jolly , Thierry Jourdan , Jürgen Knödlseder , Ole König , Andrew Korb , Ingo Kreykenbohm , David Lafforgue , Radek Lan , Maélyss Larrieu , Philippe Laudet , Philippe Laurent , Sylvain Laurent , Monica Laurenza , Maël Le Cam , Jean Lesrel , Sebastiano Ligori , Maximilian Lorenz , Alfredo Luminari , Kristin Madsen , Océane Maisonnave , Lorenzo Marelli , Wilfried Marty , Zoé Massida , Didier Massonet , Irwin Maussang , Pablo Eleazar Merino Alonso , Jean Mesquida , Teresa Mineo , Nicola Montinaro , David Murat , Kenichiro Nagayoshi , Yaël Nazé , Loïc Noguès , François Nouals , Cristina Ortega , Francesca Panessa , Luigi Parodi , Enrico Piconcelli , Ciro Pinto , Delphine Porquet , Thomas Prouvé , Michael Punch , Guillaume Rioland , Marc-Olivier Riollet , Louis Rodriguez , Anton Roig , Mauro Roncarelli , Lionel Roucayrol , Gilles Roudil , Lander Ruiz de Ocenda , Luisa Sciortino , Olivier Simonella , Michael Sordet , Ulrich Taubenschuss , Guilhem Terrasa , Régis Terrier , Pietro Ubertini , Ludek Uhlir , Michela Uslenghi , Henk van Weers , Salvatore Varisco , Peggy Varniere , Angela Volpe , Gavin Walmsley , Michael Wise , Andreas Wolnievik , Grzegorz Woźniak

We introduce Deep-HiTS, a rotation invariant convolutional neural network (CNN) model for classifying images of transients candidates into artifacts or real sources for the High cadence Transient Survey (HiTS). CNNs have the advantage of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Guillermo Cabrera-Vives , Ignacio Reyes , Francisco Förster , Pablo A. Estévez , Juan-Carlos Maureira

X-ray imaging is widely employed in clinical medicine, industrial inspection, and various scientific research fields. Unfortunately, most currently used X-ray two-dimensional (2D) detectors suffer from a fundamental trade-off between the…