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In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning framework for anatomy segmentation and automatic landmark- ing. Specifically, we focus on the challenging problem of mandible segmentation from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Neslisah Torosdagli , Denise K. Liberton , Payal Verma , Murat Sincan , Janice S. Lee , Ulas Bagci

We address the problem of visual place recognition with perceptual changes. The fundamental problem of visual place recognition is generating robust image representations which are not only insensitive to environmental changes but also…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Zhe Xin , Yinghao Cai , Tao Lu , Xiaoxia Xing , Shaojun Cai , Jixiang Zhang , Yiping Yang , Yanqing Wang

In many medical image analysis applications, often only a limited amount of training data is available, which makes training of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) challenging. In this work on anatomical landmark localization, we propose a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-05 Christian Payer , Darko Štern , Horst Bischof , Martin Urschler

Recent work by Suenderhauf et al. [1] demonstrated improved visual place recognition using proposal regions coupled with features from convolutional neural networks (CNN) to match landmarks between views. In this work we extend the approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Pilailuck Panphattarasap , Andrew Calway

Relative location prediction in computed tomography (CT) scan images is a challenging problem. In this paper, a regression model based on one-dimensional convolutional neural networks is proposed to determine the relative location of a CT…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-22 Jiajia Guo , Hongwei Du , Bensheng Qiu , Xiao Liang

We present a method for highly efficient landmark detection that combines deep convolutional neural networks with well established model-based fitting algorithms. Motivated by established model-based fitting methods such as active shapes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Marcin Kopaczka , Justus Schock , Dorit Merhof

Two approaches are proposed for cross-pose face recognition, one is based on the 3D reconstruction of facial components and the other is based on the deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Unlike most 3D approaches that consider holistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Gee-Sern , Hsu , Hung-Cheng Shie , Cheng-Hua Hsieh

The accurate localization of facial landmarks is at the core of face analysis tasks, such as face recognition and facial expression analysis, to name a few. In this work, we propose a novel localization approach based on a deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Shahar Mahpod , Rig Das , Emanuele Maiorana , Yosi Keller , Patrizio Campisi

Top-performing landmark estimation algorithms are based on exploiting the excellent ability of large convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to represent local appearance. However, it is well known that they can only learn weak spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Andrés Prados-Torreblanca , José M. Buenaposada , Luis Baumela

A deep neural network based cephalometric landmark identification model is proposed. Two neural networks, named patch classification and point estimation, are trained by multi-scale image patches cropped from 935 Cephalograms (of Japanese…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-10 Chonho Lee , Chihiro Tanikawa , Jae-Yeon Lim , Takashi Yamashiro

The rapid increase in the availability of accurate 3D scanning devices has moved facial recognition and analysis into the 3D domain. 3D facial landmarks are often used as a simple measure of anatomy and it is crucial to have accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Rasmus R. Paulsen , Kristine Aavild Juhl , Thilde Marie Haspang , Thomas Hansen , Melanie Ganz , Gudmundur Einarsson

We present a vehicle self-localization method using point-based deep neural networks. Our approach processes measurements and point features, i.e. landmarks, from a high-definition digital map to infer the vehicle's pose. To learn the best…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Nico Engel , Vasileios Belagiannis , Klaus Dietmayer

Facial landmark localization plays an important role in face recognition and analysis applications. In this paper, we give a brief introduction to a coarse-to-fine pipeline with neural networks and sequential regression. First, a global…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-17 Zhiao Huang , Erjin Zhou , Zhimin Cao

One of the most common tasks in medical imaging is semantic segmentation. Achieving this segmentation automatically has been an active area of research, but the task has been proven very challenging due to the large variation of anatomy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Holger R. Roth , Chen Shen , Hirohisa Oda , Masahiro Oda , Yuichiro Hayashi , Kazunari Misawa , Kensaku Mori

Localization of the craniofacial landmarks from lateral cephalograms is a fundamental task in cephalometric analysis. The automation of the corresponding tasks has thus been the subject of intense research over the past decades. In this…

In this work, we introduce a Denser Feature Network (DenserNet) for visual localization. Our work provides three principal contributions. First, we develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture which aggregates feature maps at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Dongfang Liu , Yiming Cui , Liqi Yan , Christos Mousas , Baijian Yang , Yingjie Chen

We show how a simple convolutional neural network (CNN) can be trained to accurately and robustly regress 6 degrees of freedom (6DoF) 3D head pose, directly from image intensities. We further explain how this FacePoseNet (FPN) can be used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Fengju Chang , Anh Tuan Tran , Tal Hassner , Iacopo Masi , Ram Nevatia , Gerard Medioni

With pervasive applications of medical imaging in health-care, biomedical image segmentation plays a central role in quantitative analysis, clinical diagno- sis, and medical intervention. Since manual anno- tation su ers limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Xiaowei Xu , Qing Lu , Yu Hu , Lin Yang , Sharon Hu , Danny Chen , Yiyu Shi

We present an automated method for localizing an anatomical landmark in three-dimensional medical images. The method combines two recurrent neural networks in a coarse-to-fine approach: The first network determines a candidate neighborhood…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-10 Simon Andermatt , Simon Pezold , Michael Amann , Philippe C. Cattin

This paper addresses the challenge of localization of anatomical landmarks in knee X-ray images at different stages of osteoarthritis (OA). Landmark localization can be viewed as regression problem, where the landmark position is directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Aleksei Tiulpin , Iaroslav Melekhov , Simo Saarakkala