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Related papers: Staging of High-Gradient Wakefield Accelerators

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We briefly give some of the characteristics of the beam-driven, plasma-based particle accelerator known as the plasma wakefield accelerator (PWFA). We also mention some of the major results that have been obtained since the birth of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 P. Muggli

A collider based on beam-driven plasma wakefield acceleration will require the drive beam to transfer 10-100s of Joules to the plasma in each stage, with a drive-to-wake energy transfer efficiency exceeding 70%. Using an all-optical plasma…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 R. Ariniello , V. Lee , D. Storey , C. Emma , S. Gessner , M. J. Hogan , A. Knetsch , M. D. Litos , N. Majernik , B. O'Shea

The plasma wakefield amplitudes which could be achieved via the modulation of a long proton bunch are investigated. We find that in the limit of long bunches compared to the plasma wavelength, the strength of the accelerating fields is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Allen Caldwell , Konstantin Lotov

Access to high-energy particle beams is key for testing high-energy physics (HEP) instruments. Accelerators for cancer treatment can serve as such a testing ground. However, HEP instrument tests typically require particle fluxes…

A new scheme for accelerating positively charged particles in a plasma wakefield accelerator is proposed. If the proton drive beam propagates in a hollow plasma channel, and the beam radius is of order of the channel width, the space charge…

Plasma-based accelerators (PBAs) driven by either intense lasers (laser wakefield accelerators, LWFAs) or particle beams (plasma wakefield accelerators, PWFAs), can accelerate charged particles at extremely high gradients compared to…

Propagation distances of intense laser pulses and high-charge electron beams through the plasma are, respectively, limited by diffraction and self-deceleration. This imposes severe constraints on the performance of the two major advanced…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Tianhong Wang , Vladimir Khudik , Gennady Shvets

Phase space matching between two plasma-accelerator (PA) stages and between a PA and a traditional accelerator component is a critical issue for emittance preservation of beams accelerated by PAs. The drastic differences of the transverse…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-03-30 X. L. Xu , Y. P. Wu , C. J. Zhang , F. Li , Y. Wan , J. F. Hua , C. -H. Pai , W. Lu , P. Yu , W. An , W. B. Mori , M. J. Hogan , C. Joshi

The ever increasing demands placed upon machine performance have resulted in the need for more comprehensive particle accelerator modeling. Computer simulations are key to the success of particle accelerators. Many aspects of particle…

In the past decades, beam-driven plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA) experiments have seen remarkable progress by using high-energy particle beams such as electron, positron and proton beams to drive wakes in neutral gas or pre-ionized…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 A. Aimidula , P. Zhang

This contribution outlines the HALHF concept, which combines the high gradients achievable in plasma-wakefield acceleration with conventional radio-frequency acceleration. In HALHF, beam-driven plasma-wakefield cells are used to accelerate…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-12-11 C. A. Lindstrøm , R. D'Arcy , B. Foster

High energy spread caused by the longitudinal size of the beam is well known in wake-field acceleration. Usually this issue can be solved with beam loading effect that allows to keep accelerating field nearly constant, along the whole…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 V. Shpakov , E. Chiadroni , A. Curcio , H. Fares , M. Ferrario , A. Marocchino , F. Mira , V. Petrillo , A. R. Rossi , S. Romeo

The interaction of the witness beam with the surrounding plasma particles and wakefields was studied. The impli- cations of the elastic scattering process on beam emittance and, emittance evolution under the focusing and acceleration…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 O. Mete , K. Hanahoe , G. Xia , M. Labiche

The performance of high beam power accelerators is strongly dependent on appropriate injection, acceleration and extraction system designs as well as on the way interactions of the beam with machine components are handled. The experience of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-02 N. V. Mokhov , D. Li

We present a general concept to accelerate non-relativistic charged particles. Our concept employs an adiabatically-tapered dielectric-lined waveguide which supports accelerating phase velocities for synchronous acceleration. We propose an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Francois Lemery , Klaus Floettmann , Philippe Piot , Franz X. Kaertner , Ralph Assmann

New particle acceleration schemes open up exciting opportunities, potentially providing more compact or higher-energy accelerators. The AWAKE experiment at CERN is currently taking data to establish the method of proton-driven plasma…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Wing

A train of short charged particle bunches can efficiently drive a strong plasma wakefield over a long propagation distance only if all bunches reside in focusing and decelerating phases of the wakefield. This is shown possible with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 K. V. Lotov

Plasma wake-field acceleration is one of the main technologies being developed for future high-energy colliders. Potentially, it can create a cost-effective path to the highest possible energies for e+e- or {\gamma}-{\gamma} colliders and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Valeri Lebedev , Alexey Burov , Sergei Nagaitsev

Alternative acceleration technologies are currently under development for cost-effective, robust, compact and efficient solutions. One such technology is plasma wakefield acceleration, driven by either a charged particle or laser beam.…

We predict that electrons in an ion channel can gain ultra-relativistic energies by simultaneously interacting with a laser pulse and, counter-intuitively, with a decelerating electric field. The crucial role of the decelerating field is to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-01 Vladimir Khudik , Xi Zhang , Gennady Shvets