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The web browser is one of the major channels to access the Internet on mobile devices. Based on the smartphone usage logs from millions of real-world Android users, it is interesting to find that about 38% users have more than one browser…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Yun Ma , Shuailiang Dong

Majority of the currently available webpages are dynamic in nature and are changing frequently. New content gets added to webpages and existing content gets updated or deleted. Hence, people find it useful to be alert for changes in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Vijini Mallawaarachchi , Lakmal Meegahapola , Roshan Alwis , Eranga Nimalarathna , Dulani Meedeniya , Sampath Jayarathna

Performance in web applications is a key aspect of user experience and system scalability. Among the different techniques used to improve web application performance, caching has been widely used. While caching has been widely explored in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Mohammad Umar , Bharat Tripathi

WebNC is a system for efficiently sharing, retrieving and viewing web applications. Unlike existing screencasting and screensharing tools, WebNC is optimized to work with web pages where a lot of scrolling happens. WebNC uses a tile-based…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2009-08-25 Laurent Denoue , Scott Carter , John Adcock , Gene Golovchinsky , Andreas Girgensohn

Clearly, no one likes webpages with poor quality of experience (QoE). Being perceived as slow or fast is a key element in the overall perceived QoE of web applications. While extensive effort has been put into optimizing web applications…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Qingzhu Gao , Prasenjit Dey , Parvez Ahammad

The web has become a ubiquitous application development platform for mobile systems. Yet, web access on mobile devices remains an energy-hungry activity. Prior work in the field mainly focuses on the initial page loading stage, but fails to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Lu Yuan , Jie Ren , Ling Gao , Zhanyong Tang , Zheng Wang

Understanding and tuning the performance of extreme-scale parallel computing systems demands a streaming approach due to the computational cost of applying offline algorithms to vast amounts of performance log data. Analyzing large…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Suraj P. Kesavan , Takanori Fujiwara , Jianping Kelvin Li , Caitlin Ross , Misbah Mubarak , Christopher D. Carothers , Robert B. Ross , Kwan-Liu Ma

Online tracking has become of increasing concern in recent years, however our understanding of its extent to date has been limited to snapshots from web crawls. Previous at-tempts to measure the tracking ecosystem, have been done using…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Arjaldo Karaj , Sam Macbeth , Rémi Berson , Josep M. Pujol

Client-side Javascript execution environments (browsers) allow anonymous functions and event-based programming concepts such as callbacks. We investigate whether a mutate-and-test approach can be used to optimise web page load time in these…

The increasing complexity of JavaScript in modern mobile web pages has become a critical performance bottleneck for low-end mobile phone users, especially in developing regions. In this paper, we propose SlimWeb, a novel approach that…

Modeling user interfaces (UIs) from visual information allows systems to make inferences about the functionality and semantics needed to support use cases in accessibility, app automation, and testing. Current datasets for training machine…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Jason Wu , Siyan Wang , Siman Shen , Yi-Hao Peng , Jeffrey Nichols , Jeffrey P. Bigham

Nowadays, web search becomes more and more popular all over the world. Many researchers and developers have done lots of studies on behaviors of search users. In practice, the full understanding of these behaviors can not only help to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-06-25 Chao Liu , Zhenzhen Zheng , Jinkang Jia

During its thirty years of existence, the World Wide Web has helped to transform the world and create digital economies. Although it started as a global information exchange, it has become the most significant available application platform…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Juho Vepsäläinen , Arto Hellas , Petri Vuorimaa

Web browsing is an activity that billions of mobile users perform on a daily basis. Battery life is a primary concern to many mobile users who often find their phone has died at most inconvenient times. The heterogeneous multi-core…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Jie Ren , Ling Gao , Hai Wang , Zheng Wang

Unraveling quality of experience (QoE) of video streaming is very challenging in bandwidth shared wireless networks. It is unclear how QoE metrics such as starvation probability and buffering time interact with dynamics of streaming traffic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Yuedong Xu , Zhujun Xiao , Hui Feng , Tao Yang , Bo Hu , Yipeng Zhou

Optimal interface selection is a key mobility management issue in heterogeneous wireless networks. Measuring the physical or link level performance on a given wireless access networks does not provide a reliable indication of the IP…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-22 Stefano Salsano , Fabio Patriarca , Francesco Lo Presti , Pier Luigi Ventre , Valerio Gentile

Web applications, accessible via web browsers over the Internet, facilitate complex functionalities without local software installation. In the context of web applications, a workload refers to the number of user requests sent by users or…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Roozbeh Aghili , Qiaolin Qin , Heng Li , Foutse Khomh

Modern web browsers have effectively become the new operating system for business applications, yet their security posture is often under-scrutinized. This paper presents a novel, comprehensive Browser Security Posture Analysis…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Avihay Cohen

This study takes a close look at mobile web performance. The two main parameters determining web page load time are the network speed and the computing power of the end-user device. Based on data from real users, this paper quantifies the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Moritz Steiner , Ruomei Gao

A Web browser utilizes a device's CPU to parse HTML, build a Document Object Model, a Cascading Style Sheets Object Model, and render trees, and parse, compile, and execute computationally-heavy JavaScript. A powerful CPU is required to…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Utkarsh Goel , Stephen Ludin , Moritz Steiner