English
Related papers

Related papers: Strong CP violation in nuclear physics

200 papers

For the neutron to have an electric dipole moment (EDM), the theory of nature must have T, or equivalently CP, violation. Neutron EDM is a very good probe of novel CP violation in beyond the standard model physics. To leverage the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta

Electric dipole moments (EDMs), which are sought as evidence of CP violation, require lattice calculations to connect constraints from experiments to limits on the strong CP violation within QCD or CP violation in new physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-10 S. Syritsyn , T. Izubuchi , H. Ohki

In some models of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), one of the leading low energy consequences of the model appears in the form of the chromo-electric dipole moments (CEDMs) of the gluons and light quarks. We examine if these CEDMs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-23 Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im , Krzysztof Jodłowski

A concept of CP-violating (T,P-odd) permanent molecular magnetic moments $\mu^{CP}$ is introduced. We relate the moments to the electric dipole moment of electron (eEDM) and estimate $\mu^{CP}$ for several diamagnetic polar molecules. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Andrei Derevianko , M G Kozlov

On general grounds based on quantum field theory the decay amplitude for $\Sigma^0 \to \Lambda \gamma$ consists of a parity conserving magnetic and a parity violating electric dipole transition moment. Because of the subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Shankar Sunil Nair , Elisabetta Perotti , Stefan Leupold

We calculate the electric dipole form factor of the neutron in a perturbative chiral quark model, parameterizing CP-violation of generic origin by means of effective electric dipole moments of the constituent quarks and their CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio Dib , Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Sergey Kovalenko , Jan Kuckei , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Kem Pumsa-ard

New sources of CP violation, beyond the known sources in the standard model (SM), are required to explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Measurement of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) for fundamental particles, such…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-05-05 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Jeff A. Winger

Spontaneous CP--violation in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with a gauge singlet and a cubic superpotential is examined. Although the tree--level Higgs potential conserves CP, it is shown that with the inclusion of the one--loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes for additional sources of CP violation in new physics models. The multi-scale problem of relating the high-precision measurements with neutrons, atoms and molecules to fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-17 Martin Jung

Neutron Electric Dipole Moment (nEDM), a generic feature of CP-violation, is predicted to be very small in the Standard Model, but can be much larger in most extensions of the model. In this talk, I will discuss the classification of the CP…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-03-12 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Rajan Gupta

The nuclear electric dipole moment is a very sensitive probe of CP violation beyond the standard model, and for light nuclei, it can be evaluated accurately using few-body calculational methods. In this talk, we present the deuteron,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-16 Nodoka Yamanaka , Emiko Hiyama

While the axion was originally introduced to wash out CP violation from strong interactions, new sources of CP violation beyond QCD might manifest themselves via a tiny scalar axion-nucleon component. The latter can be experimentally probed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-23 Luca Di Luzio

CP violating interactions are required to realize the matter abundance of our Universe. It is however known that the standard model of particle physics does not contain sufficient CP violation. The electric dipole moment (EDM) of atomic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-18 Nodoka Yamanaka

Quantum Chromodynamics admits a CP-violating contribution to the action, the $\theta$ term, which is expected to give rise to a nonvanishing electric dipole moment of the neutron. Despite intensive search, no CP violations have been found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-07 Gerrit Schierholz

We review the physics case for CP-violating axions. In the first part, we focus on the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) axion and argue that new sources of CP violation beyond QCD misalign the axion solution to the strong CP problem and can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-01 Luca Di Luzio , Hector Gisbert , Gabriele Levati , Paride Paradisi , Philip Sørensen

Nuclear anapole moments are parity-odd, time-reversal-even E1 moments of the electromagnetic current operator. Although the existence of this moment was recognized theoretically soon after the discovery of parity nonconservation (PNC), its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 W. C. Haxton , C. P. Liu , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

The $CP$ violation in the neutrino transition electromagnetic dipole moment is discussed in the context of the Standard Model with an arbitrary number of right-handed singlet neutrinos. A full one-loop calculation of the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-29 Shyam Balaji , Maura Ramirez-Quezada , Ye-Ling Zhou

Thanks to the unnaturally small value of the QCD vacuum angle $\bar\theta < 10^{-10}$, time-reversal ($T$) violation offers a window into physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. We review the effective-field-theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-26 E. Mereghetti , U. van Kolck

We consider the QCD corrections to the electric dipole moment of the neutron in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We provide a master formula for the Wilson coefficients at the low energy scale including for the first time the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Giuseppe Degrassi , Enrico Franco , Schedar Marchetti , Luca Silvestrini

Parity-violating nuclear force, as may be accessed from parity violation studies in nuclear systems, represents an area of nonleptonic weak interactions which has been the subject of experimental investigations for several decades. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 W-Y. P. Hwang , Chih-Yi Wen