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An accurate density-functional method is used to study systematically half-metallic ferromagnetism and stability of zincblende phases of 3d-transition-metal chalcogenides. The zincblende CrTe, CrSe, and VTe phases are found to be excellent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Wen-Hui Xie , Ya-Qiong Xu , Bang-Gui Liu , D G Pettifor

The Fe_{x}Co_{1-x}S_{2} system is predicted, on the basis of density functional calculations, to be a half metal for a large range of concentrations. Unlike most known half metals, the half metallicity in this system should be very stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. I. Mazin

The emergence of the field of spintronics brought half-metallic ferromagnets to the center of scientific research. A lot of interest was focused on newly created transition-metal pnictides (such as CrAs) and chalcogenides (such as CrTe) in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Ph. Mavropoulos , I. Galanakis

Ferrimagnetic semiconductors, integrated with net magnetization, antiferromagnetic coupling and semi-conductivity, have constructed an ideal platform for spintronics. For practical applications, achieving high N$\acute{e}$el temperatures…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-08 Haidi Wang , Qingqing Feng , Shuo Li , Wei Lin , Weiduo Zhu , Zhao Chen , Zhongjun Li , Xiaofeng Liu , Xingxing Li

Spin-based electronics or spintronics is an emerging field, in which we try to utilize spin degrees of freedom as well as charge transport in materials and devices. While metal-based spin-devices, such as magnetic-field sensors and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 Masaaki Tanaka , Shinobu Ohya , Pham Nam Hai

We present a detailed analysis of the results of our numerical study of the crystal and electronic structure of the room temperature organometallic ferrimagnet of general composition V(TCNE)$_{x}$ with $% x\approx 2$. The results of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-02 Andrei L. Tchougréeff , Richard Dronskowski

Using high-resolution spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we observed a thermal spin depolarization to which all spin-polarized electrons contribute. Furthermore we observed a distinct minority spin state near the Fermi level and a…

The ferromagnetic phase in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 manganite is completely spin polarized (100%) at room temperature. This is demonstrated on high quality epitaxial films by Spin-Polarized Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. The films consist of a highly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Cavallini , F. Biscarini , V. Dediu , P. Nozar , C. Taliani , R. Zamboni

Spin-polarized antiferromagnets have recently gained significant interest because they combine the advantages of both ferromagnets (spin polarization) and antiferromagnets (absence of net magnetization) for spintronics applications. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-29 Soho Shim , M. Mehraeen , Joseph Sklenar , Steven S. -L. Zhang , Axel Hoffmann , Nadya Mason

High quality HgCr$_2$Se$_4$ single crystals have been investigated by magnetization, electron transport and Andreev reflection spectroscopy. In the ferromagnetic ground state, the saturation magnetic moment of each unit cell corresponds to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Tong Guan , Chaojing Lin , Chongli Yang , Youguo Shi , Cong Ren , Yongqing Li , Hongming Weng , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang , Shishen Yan , Peng Xiong

We investigate the electronic structure and magnetism of half-Heusler compounds XYZ (X, Y=V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni; Z=Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sn, P, As, and Sb) using the ab initio density functional theory calculations. Nine half-metals with…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-19 L. Feng , E. K. Liu , W. X. Zhang , W. H. Wang , G. H. Wu

Electronic structure calculations from first-principles are employed to design some new half-metallic fully-compensated ferrimagnets (or as they are widely known half-metallic antiferromagnets) susceptible of finding applications in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Galanakis , K. Ozdogan , E. Sasioglu , B. Aktas

Compensated ferrimagnets are promising materials for fast spintronic applications based on domain wall motion as they combine the favourable properties of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. They inherit from antiferromagnets immunity to…

First-principles calculations and a tight-binding analysis predict that the iron-pnictide BaCrFeAs2 is a promising candidate for half-metallic material with fully-compensated magnetization. The transition-metal ions Cr and Fe prefer the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-20 Shu-Jun Hu , Xiao Hu

Half-metallic antiferromagnets are the ideal materials for spintronic applications since their zero magnetization leads to lower stray fields and thus tiny energy losses. Starting from the Mn$_2$VAl and Mn$_2$VSi alloys we substitute Co or…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-01 I. Galanakis , K. Ozdogan , E. Sasioglu , B. Aktas

Co$_3$Sn$_2$S$_2$ has recently emerged as a ferromagnetic Weyl semi-metal. Theoretical investigation of the spin-split bands predicted half metalicity in the compound. Here, we report the detection of a spin polarized supercurrent through a…

The Slater-Pauling rule states that L21 Heusler compounds with 24 valence electrons do never exhibit a total spin magnetic moment. In case of strongly localized magnetic moments at one of the atoms (here Mn) they will exhibit a fully…

We present a comprehensive theory of the temperature- and disorder-dependence of half-metallic ferrimagnetism in the double perovskite Sr$_2$FeMoO$_6$ (SFMO) with $T_c$ above room temperature. We show that the magnetization $M(T)$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Onur Erten , O. Nganba Meetei , Anamitra Mukherjee , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi , Patrick Woodward

Optical properties of ferromagnetic half-metallic full-Heusler Co$_{2}$FeGe alloy are investigated experimentally and theoretically. Co$_{2}$FeGe thin films were obtained by DC magnetron sputtering and show the saturation magnetization at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 N. V. Uvarov , Y. V. Kudryavtsev , A. F. Kravets , A. Ya. Vovk , R. P. Borges , M. Godinho , V. Korenivski

The electronic structure and half-metallic gap of Co$_{2}$MnSi in the presence of crystallographic defects, partial Fe substitution for Mn, and thermal spin fluctuations are studied using the coherent potential approximation and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-05 G. G. Baez Flores , I. A. Zhuravlev , K. D. Belashchenko
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