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We present electrical transport data for single-crystalline Co$_2$FeSi which provide clear-cut evidence that this Heusler compound is truly a half-metallic ferromagnet, i.e. it possesses perfect spin-polarization. More specifically, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-15 Dirk Bombor , Christian G. F. Blum , Oleg Volkonskiy , Steven Rodan , Sabine Wurmehl , Christian Hess , Bernd Büchner

Spin semimetals are a recently discovered new class of spintronic materials, which exhibit a band gap in one spin channel while a semimetallic feature in the other and thus allows for tunable spin transport. Here, we present experimental…

Based on our experimental and theoretical studies, we report the identification of the quaternary Heusler alloy, CoRuVSi as a new member of the recently discovered spin semimetals class. Spin polarised semimetals possess a unique band…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Jadupati Nag , R. Venkatesh , Ajay Jha , Plamen Stamenov , P. D. Babu , Aftab Alam , K. G. Suresh

We report a combined theoretical and experimental investigation of half-metallic ferromagnetism in equiatomic quaternary Heusler alloy CoRuMnSi. Room temperature XRD analysis reveals that the alloy crystallizes in L21 disorder instead of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-18 Y. Venkateswara , Deepika Rani , K. G. Suresh , Aftab Alam

Electronic structure calculation were used to predict a new material for spintronic applications. Co2Mn0.5Fe0.5Si is one example which is stable against on-site correlation and disorder effects due to the position of the Fermi energy in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-08 Benjamin Balke , Hem C. Kandpal , Gerhard H. Fecher , Claudia Felser

To seek half-metallic ferromagnets compatible with the GeSi semiconductor, we use state-of-the-art density-functional-theory methods to study cubic $\mathrm{VGe_3Si_4}$. After optimizing its crystal structure with various magnetic orders…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-13 San-Dong Guo , Bang-Gui Liu

Half-metallic Heusler alloys are amongst the most promising materials for future magnetoelectronic applications. We review some recent results on the electronic properties of these compounds. The origin of the gap in these half-metallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Galanakis , Ph. Mavropoulos

Half-metallic ferromagnets can produce fully spin-polarized conduction electrons and can be applied to fabricate spintronic devices. Thus, in this study, the electronic structure, magnetic properties, and optical properties of GaSb, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-07 Chuang Wang , Wenhui Wan , Yanfeng Ge , Yong-Hong Zhao , Kaicheng Zhang , Yong Liu

For the study of ferromagnetic materials which are compatible with group-IV semiconductor spintronics, we demonstrate control of the ferromagnetic properties of Heusler-alloys Fe_3-xMn_xSi epitaxially grown on Ge(111) by tuning the Mn…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Hamaya , H. Itoh , O. Nakatsuka , K. Ueda , K. Yamamoto , M. Itakura , T. Taniyama , T. Ono , M. Miyao

Spintronics is expected as the next-generation technology based on the novel notch of spin degree of freedom of electrons. Half metals, a class of materials which behave as a metal in one spin direction and an insulator in the opposite spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-19 Xiao HU

Half-metals are a class of materials that are metallic only for one spin direction, and are essential for spintronics applications where one needs to read, write, store and transfer spin-data. This spin sensitivity appears to restrict them…

Ferromagnets with high spin polarization are known to be valuable for spintronics--a research field that exploits the spin degree of freedom in information technologies. Recently, antiferromagnets have emerged as promising alternative…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Gautam Gurung , Mohamed Elekhtiar , Qing-Qing Luo Ding-Fu Shao , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

We propose a strategy to obtain conducting organic materials with fully spin-polarized Fermi surface, lying at a singular flat band, with antiferromagnetically coupled magnetic moments that reside in pi-orbitals of nanographenes. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 J. Phillips , J. C. G. Henriques , J. Fernández-Rossier , A. T. Costa

Half-metallicity (full spin polarization of the Fermi surface) usually occurs in strongly correlated electron systems. We demonstrate that doping a spin-density wave insulator in the weak-coupling regime may also stabilize half-metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 A. V. Rozhkov , A. L. Rakhmanov , A. O. Sboychakov , K. I. Kugel , F. Nori

Half-metals, featuring ideal 100\% spin polarization, are widely regarded as key materials for spintronic and quantum technologies; however, the half-metallic state is intrinsically fragile, as it relies on a delicate balance of exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-13 San-Dong Guo , Pan Zhou

We present electronic structure calculations in combination with local and non-local many-body correlation effects for the half-metallic ferromagnet CrO$_2$. Finite-temperature Dynamical Mean Field Theory results show the existence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-15 L. Chioncel , H. Allmaier , E. Arrigoni , A. Yamasaki , M. Daghofer , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

A review of new developments in theoretical and experimental electronic structure investigations of half-metallic ferromagnets (HMF) is presented. Being semiconductors for one spin projection and metals for another ones, these substances…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-17 M. I. Katsnelson , V. Yu. Irkhin , L. Chioncel , A. I. Lichtenstein , R. A. de Groot

The spin-dependent band structure of CoS$_2$ which is a candidate for a half-metallic ferromagnet was investigated by both spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and theoretical calculations, in order to reappraise the…

Half-semimetals, characterized by their spin-polarized electronic states, hold significant promise for spintronic applications but remain scarce due to stringent electronic and magnetic criteria. Through a combination of transport…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-20 Shanshan Han , Rongsheng Li , Xingxing Jiang , Ming Lu , Shuxiang Xu , Jiang Zeng , Dong Wu , Nanlin Wang

Half-metallic fully compensated ferrimagnets (HM-FCFMs), a special class of half-metals exhibiting zero magnetization at absolute zero, are promising candidates for next-generation spintronics applications. For over 25 years, theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 S. Semboshi , R. Y. Umetsu , Y. Kawahito , H. Akai
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