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The spatial distributions of the most recently discovered ultra faint dwarf satellites around the Milky Way and the Andromeda galaxy are compared to the previously reported discs-of-satellites (DoS) of their host galaxies. In our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Manuel Metz , Pavel Kroupa , Helmut Jerjen

We present "Extending the Satellites Around Galactic Analogs Survey" (xSAGA), a method for identifying low-$z$ galaxies on the basis of optical imaging, and results on the spatial distributions of xSAGA satellites around host galaxies.…

Images from recent radio surveys were used to determine the radio position angles for over 2000 extended radio galaxies with host galaxies brighter than m$_{r}\sim$18 mag. For 1509 of these their optical axis ratios were obtained, and for a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-28 Lizbeth A. Vazquez Najar , Heinz Andernach

We analyse a high redshift sample ($0.4<z<0.5$) of LRG's extracted from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 4 and their surrounding structures to explore the presence of alignment effects of these bright galaxies with neighbor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Emilio Donoso , Ana L. O'Mill , Diego G. Lambas

Large-scale asymmetries (i.e. lopsidedness) are a common feature in the stellar density distribution of nearby disk galaxies both in low- and high-density environments. In this work, we characterize the present-day lopsidedness in a sample…

We explore the redshift evolution of a curious correlation between the star-formation properties of central galaxies and their satellites (`galactic conformity') at intermediate to high redshift ($0.4<z<1.9$). Using an extremely deep…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-25 William G. Hartley , Christopher J. Conselice , Alice Mortlock , Sebastien Foucaud , Chris Simpson

The disks of spiral galaxies commonly show a lopsided mass distribution, with a typical fractional amplitude of 10 % for the Fourier component m=1. This is seen in both stars and gas, and the amplitude is higher by a factor of two for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-04 Chanda J. Jog

We are analyzing a sample of closeby galaxy systems, each comprising a bright isolated spiral and its satellites. We find an excess (56%) of prograde satellites over retrograde, which basically holds for all angular displacements from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Azzaro , F. Prada , C. M. Gutiérrez

We study the ellipticity of galaxy cluster halos as characterized by the distribution of cluster galaxies and as measured with weak lensing. We use monte-carlo simulations of elliptical cluster density profiles to estimate and correct for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-12 Tae-hyeon Shin , Joseph Clampitt , Bhuvnesh Jain , Gary Bernstein , Andrew Neil , Eduardo Rozo , Eli Rykoff

We present a halo model prediction of the image separation distribution of strong lenses. Our model takes account of the subhalo population, which has been ignored in previous studies, as well as the conventional halo population. Halos and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Masamune Oguri

We present the statistical redshift distribution of a large sample of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies identified in the first 200 deg$^2$ of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Strategic Survey Program. Through cross-correlation with the NASA-SDSS…

Both major galaxies in the Local Group host planar distributions of co-orbiting satellite galaxies, the Vast Polar Structure (VPOS) of the Milky Way and the Great Plane of Andromeda (GPoA). The $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model did not…

We compute the velocity dispersion profile, \sigmav(r_p), for satellites of host galaxies in the Two Degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) and in the Lambda-CDM GIF simulation. We find 1345 hosts in the 2dFGRS with luminosities in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tereasa G. Brainerd

Accretion of minor satellites has been postulated as the most likely mechanism to explain the significant size evolution of the massive galaxies over cosmic time. Using a sample of 629 massive (Mstar~10^11 Msun) galaxies from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Mármol-Queraltó , I. Trujillo , P. G. Pérez-González , J. Varela , G. Barro

Faint red galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey show a puzzling clustering pattern in previous measurements. In the two-point correlation function (2PCF), they appear to be strongly clustered on small-scales, indicating a tendency to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-06 Haojie Xu , Zheng Zheng , Hong Guo , Ju Zhu , Idit Zehavi

The Milky Way, the Andromeda galaxy, and Centaurus A host flattened distributions of satellite galaxies which exhibits coherent velocity trends indicative of rotation. Comparably extreme satellite structures are very rare in cosmological…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-01 Marcel S. Pawlowski , James S. Bullock , Tyler Kelley , Benoit Famaey

We perform Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) modeling to interpret small-scale and intermediate-scale clustering of 35,000 luminous early-type galaxies and their cross-correlation with a reference imaging sample of normal L* galaxies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Zheng Zheng , Idit Zehavi , Daniel J. Eisenstein , David H. Weinberg , Y. P. Jing

We present an observational study of the stellar mass function of satellite galaxies around central galaxies at 0.2<z<1.2. Using statistical background subtraction of contaminating sources we derive satellite stellar mass distributions in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-21 Tomer Tal , Ryan F. Quadri , Adam Muzzin , Danilo Marchesini , Mauro Stefanon

We characterize the luminosity distribution, halo mass dependence, and redshift evolution of red galaxies in galaxy clusters using the SDSS Data Release 8 RedMaPPer cluster sample. We propose a simple prescription for the relationship…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-30 Chun-Hao To , Rachel M. Reddick , Eduardo Rozo , Eli Rykoff , Risa H. Wechsler

We identify a large sample of isolated bright galaxies and their fainter satellites in the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS). We analyse the dynamics of ensembles of these galaxies selected according to luminosity and morphological type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peder Norberg , Carlos S. Frenk , Shaun Cole