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As correlation strength has a key influence on the simulation of strongly correlated materials, many approaches have been proposed to obtain the parameter using first-principles calculations. However, the comparison of the different Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-10 Bei-Lei Liu , Yue-Chao Wang , Yu Liu , Yuan-Ji Xu , Xin Chen , Hong-Zhou Song , Yan Bi , Hai-Feng Liu , Hai-Feng Song

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized electrons at crystal surfaces is expected to be enhanced due to the reduced coordination number and reduced subsequent screening. By means of first principles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

We calculate the screened electron-electron interaction for the charge-disproportionated insulator CaFeO$_3$ using the constrained random-phase approximation (cRPA). While in many correlated materials, the formation of a Mott-insulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-05 Maximilian E. Merkel , Claude Ederer

In this work, we address the question of calculating the local effective Coulomb interaction matrix in materials with strong electronic Coulomb interactions from first principles. To this purpose, we implement the constrained random phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-22 Loig Vaugier , Hong Jiang , Silke Biermann

In this study, we present a systematic comparison of various approaches within the constrained random-phase approximation (cRPA) for calculating the Coulomb interaction parameter $U$. While defining the correlated space is straightforward…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-25 Indukuru Ramesh Reddy , M. Kaltak , Bongjae Kim

Electronic correlations together with dimensional constraints lead to some of the most fascinating properties known in condensed matter physics. As possible candidates where these conditions are realized, semiconductor (111) surfaces and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-09 Philipp Hansmann , Loig Vaugier , Hong Jiang , Silke Biermann

We present first-principle calculation of the on-site and nearest neighbor Coulomb interaction strength of the Ni $d$ orbitals in bulk $LaNiO_{2}$, using the constrained Random Phase Approximation method. The nearest neighbor correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-17 Long Zhang , Hai-Ping Cheng

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized \textit{d} electrons in 3\textit{d}, 4\textit{d}, and 5\textit{d} transition metals is calculated employing a new parameter-free realization of the constrained…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

Coulomb interaction between electrons on p-orbitals of oxygen atom in strongly correlated compounds is not negligible, since its value (U_p) has comparable order of magnitude with the value of Coulomb interaction on d-orbitals of transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. A. Nekrasov , M. A. Korotin , V. I. Anisimov

Understanding the interplay between screening, electronic correlations, and collective excitations is essential for the design of two-dimensional quantum materials. Here, we present a comprehensive first-principles study of more than 60…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-07 F. Bagherpour , Y. Yekta , H. Hadipour , E. Sasioglu , A. Khademi , S. A. Jafari , I. Mertig , S. Lounis

In this work, we report the pressure dependence of the effective Coulomb interaction parameters (Hubbard U) in paramagnetic NiO within the constrained random phase approximation (cRPA). We consider five different low energy models starting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 S. K. Panda , H. Jiang , S. Biermann

Quantitative predictions of the Li intercalation voltage and of the electronic properties of rechargeable battery cathode materials are a substantial challenge for first-principles theory due to the possibility of (1) strong correlations…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-01 Eric B. Isaacs , Shane Patel , Chris Wolverton

Using {\it ab initio} approaches for extended Hubbard interactions coupled to phonons, we reveal that the intersite Coulomb interaction plays important roles in determining various distinctive phases of the paradigmatic charge ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-30 Bo Gyu Jang , Minjae Kim , Sang-Hoon Lee , Wooil Yang , Seung-Hoon Jhi , Young-Woo Son

Correlations between electrons and the effective dimensionality are crucial factors that shape the properties of an interacting electron system. For example, the onsite Coulomb repulsion, U, may inhibit, or completely block the intersite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Valla , P. D. Johnson , Z. Yusof , B. Wells , Q. Li , S. M. Loureiro , R. J. Cava , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , M. Yoshimura , T. Sasaki

The determination of the effective Coulomb interactions to be used in low-energy Hamiltonians for materials with strong electronic correlations remains one of the bottlenecks for parameter-free electronic structure calculations. We propose…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 Priyanka Seth , Philipp Hansmann , Ambroise van Roekeghem , Loig Vaugier , Silke Biermann

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between 5$f$ electrons in actinide metals (Th-Cf) is calculated with the framework of density-functional theory (DFT) using linear response approach. The $U$ values seldom rely on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-14 Ruizhi Qiu , Bingyun Ao , Li Huang

The generalized Hubbard model is an important theoretical model for modeling strongly correlated materials. To be able to theoretically predict the properties of the materials, the model requires Hubbard's $U$ and Hund's $J$ parameter that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-06 Adam B. Cahaya , Anugrah Azhar , Muhammad Aziz Majidi

We propose a systematic procedure for constructing effective models of strongly correlated materials. The parameters, in particular the on-site screened Coulomb interaction U, are calculated from first principles, using the GW…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Aryasetiawan , M. Imada , A. Georges , G. Kotliar , S. Biermann , A. I. Lichtenstein

We analyzed the localized charge dynamics in the system of $N$ interacting single-level quantum dots (QDs) coupled to the continuous spectrum states in the presence of Coulomb interaction between electrons within the dots. Different dots…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-09 Vladimir Mantsevich , Natalya Maslova , Petr Arseyev

Correlation effects play an important role in the electronic structure of half-metallic (HM) magnets. In particular, they give rise to non-quasiparticle states above (or below) the Fermi energy at finite temperatures that reduce the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Ersoy Sasioglu , Iosif Galanakis , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel
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