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We present an implementation of the method of orthogonal polynomials which is particularly suitable to study the partition functions of Penner random matrix models, to obtain their explicit forms in the exactly solvable cases, and to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 Gabriel Álvarez , Luis Martínez Alonso , Elena Medina

Grothendieck polynomials are important objects in the study of the $K$-theory of flag varieties. Their many remarkable properties have been studied in the context of algebraic geometry and tableaux combinatorics. We explore a new tool,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-15 J. Allman , R. Rimanyi

The flagged refined stable Grothendieck polynomials of skew shapes generalize several polynomials like stable Grothendieck polynomials, flagged skew Schur polynomials. In this paper, we provide a combinatorial expansion of the flagged…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Siddheswar Kundu

Let $\V$ be a mixed characteristic complete discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field $k$. We solve Berthelot's conjectures on the stability of the holonomicity over smooth projective formal $\V$-schemes. Then we build a category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Daniel Caro

Pipedreams are combinatorial objects that compute Grothendieck polynomials. We introduce a new combinatorial object that naturally recast the pipedream formula. From this, we obtain the first direct combinatorial formula for the top degree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Chen-An Chou , Tianyi Yu

Recent papers in solvable lattice models emphasize models where states can be visualized as colored paths through the lattice. We define a bosonic model in which there are two types of colors, one whose paths move down and to the right, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Talia Blum

Involution Schubert polynomials represent cohomology classes of $K$-orbit closures in the complete flag variety, where $K$ is the orthogonal or symplectic group. We show they also represent $T$-equivariant cohomology classes of subvarieties…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Zachary Hamaker , Eric Marberg , Brendan Pawlowski

We introduce and study several combinatorial properties of a class of symmetric polynomials from the point of view of integrable vertex models in finite lattice. We introduce the $L$-operator related with the $U_q(sl_2)$ $R$-matrix, and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Kohei Motegi

We use Bott-Samelson resolutions of Schubert varieties in Grassmannians along with equiariant localization techniques to show that the factorial Schur functions and the factorial Grothendieck polynomials represent Schubert classes in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-14 David Oetjen

One of the driving problems in the CSP area is the Dichotomy Conjecture, formulated in 1993 by Feder and Vardi [STOC'93], stating that for any fixed relational structure G the Constraint Satisfaction Problem CSP(G) is either NP--complete or…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-11-13 Marek Cygan , Marcin Pilipczuk , Michal Pilipczuk , Jakub Onufry Wojtaszczyk

The geometric naturality of Schubert polynomials and their combinatorial pipe dream representations was established by Knutson and Miller (2005) via antidiagonal Gr\"obner degeneration of matrix Schubert varieties. We consider instead…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Zachary Hamaker , Oliver Pechenik , Anna Weigandt

In the paper, we consider the extended Gross-Witten-Wadia unitary matrix model by introducing a logarithmic term in the potential. The partition function of the model can be expressed equivalently in terms of the Toeplitz determinant with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Yu Chen , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We study solvable lattice models associated to canonical Grothendieck polynomials and their duals. We derive inversion relations and Cauchy identities.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Ajeeth Gunna , Paul Zinn-Justin

Grothendieck polynomials were introduced by Lascoux and Sch\"utzenberger, and they play an important role in K-theoretic Schubert calculus. In this paper, we give a new definition of double stable Grothendieck polynomials based on an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Richard Rimanyi , Andras Szenes

We study a graded vector space of polynomials associated to a square matrix, defined by a finite difference condition along the rows. We show this space coincides with one defined by directional derivatives, and prove it is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Tristram Bogart , Federico Castillo , Damián de la Fuente , David Plaza

In this note, a new puzzle is introduced where the pipe dream and bumpless pipe dream can be played simultaneously. Using these, a combinatorial proof of the (ordinary) Schubert polynomials in terms of bumpless pipe dream is given. The main…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Rui Xiong

We introduce a definition of ``equivariant quasisymmetry'' for polynomials in two sets of variables. Using this definition we define quasisymmetric generalizations of the theory of double Schur and double Schubert polynomials that we call…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Nantel Bergeron , Lucas Gagnon , Philippe Nadeau , Hunter Spink , Vasu Tewari

Recently, the author has proposed a generalization of the matrix and vector models approach to the theory of random surfaces and polymers. The idea is to replace the simple matrix or vector (path) integrals by gauge theory or non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Frank Ferrari

We give combinatorial proofs of two types of duality for Grothendieck polynomials by constructing a unified combinatorial framework incorporating set-valued tableaux, musltiset-valued tableaux, reverse plane partitions and valued-set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Graham Hawkes

A permutation is called covexillary if it avoids the pattern $3412$. We construct an open embedding of a covexillary matrix Schubert variety into a Grassmannian Schubert variety. As applications of this embedding, we show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Rahul Singh