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Related papers: Bar Classification based on the Potential Map

200 papers

We describe a Fourier-based method of separating bars from spirals in near-infrared images. The method takes advantage of the fact that a bar is typically a feature with a relatively fixed position angle, and uses the simple assumption that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Buta , D. L. Block , J. H. Knapen

Barred galaxies constitute about two thirds of observed disc galaxies. Bars affect not only the mass distribution of gas and stars, but also that of the dark matter. An elongation of the inner dark matter halo is known as the halo bar. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-28 Daniel A. Marostica , Rubens E. G. Machado , E. Athanassoula , T. Manos

We present optical broad- and narrow-band imaging of a sample of a dozen barred galaxies. These images are analyzed in conjunction with our previously published near-infrared imaging of their central regions and with literature values for,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. H. Knapen , D. Perez-Ramirez , S. Laine

Some observations indicate that the Milky Way has two inner components, a bulge and a long bar, which present a misalignment of about 20 degrees that is against the predictions of some theoretical models that are based on numerical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-19 Paul Compère , Martín López-Corredoira , Francisco Garzón

One of the challenges related to stellar bars is to accurately determine the length of the bar in a disc galaxy. In the literature, a wide variety of methods have been employed to measure the extent of a bar. However, a systematic study on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-19 Soumavo Ghosh , Paola Di Matteo

A significant fraction of local galaxies exhibit stellar bars, non-axisymmetric structures composed of stars, gas, and dust. Identifying key differences between the properties of barred and unbarred galaxies can uncover clues about the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-23 Paula D. López , Cecilia Scannapieco , Sofía A. Cora , Ignacio D. Gargiulo

Although more than two-thirds of star-forming disk galaxies in the local universe are barred, some galaxies remain un-barred, occupying the upper half of the Hubble tuning fork diagram. Numerical simulations almost always produce bars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-16 Kanak Saha , Bruce Elmegreen

We explore the cosmic evolution of the bar length, strength, and light deficit around the bar for 379 barred galaxies at 0.2 < z $\leq$ 0.835 using F814W images from the COSMOS survey. Our sample covers galaxies with stellar mass 10.0…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Taehyun Kim , E. Athanassoula , Kartik Sheth , Albert Bosma , Myeong-Gu Park , Yun Hee Lee , Hong Bae Ann

We use 3.6 $\mu$m photometry from the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S$^{4}$G) to trace the stellar distribution in nearby disk galaxies ($z\approx0$) with total stellar masses $10^{8.5}\lesssim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 Simón Díaz-García , Heikki Salo , Eija Laurikainen

We analyze the observed properties of nested and single stellar bar systems in disk galaxies. The 112 galaxies in our sample comprise the largest matched Seyfert vs. non-Seyfert sample of nearby galaxies with complete near-infrared or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Seppo Laine , Isaac Shlosman , Johan H. Knapen , Reynier F. Peletier

Bars are common galactic structures in the local universe that play an important role in the secular evolution of galaxies, including the Milky Way. In particular, the velocity distribution of individual stars in our galaxy is useful to…

We use classifications provided by citizen scientists though Galaxy Zoo to investigate the correlation between bulge size and arm winding in spiral galaxies. Whilst the traditional spiral sequence is based on a combination of both measures,…

The dynamics of a barred galaxy depends on the pattern speed of its bar. The only direct method for measuring the pattern speed of a bar is the Tremaine-Weinberg technique. This method is best suited to the analysis of the distribution and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. M. Corsini

We present a non-parametric method for decomposition of the light of disk galaxies into disk, bulge and bar components. We have developed and tested the method on a sample of 68 disk galaxies for which we have acquired I-band photometry.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Reese , T. B. Williams , J. A. Sellwood , Eric I. Barnes , Brian A. Powell

The intrinsic photometric properties of inner and outer stellar bars within 17 double-barred galaxies are thoroughly studied through a photometric analysis consisting of: i) two-dimensional multi-component photometric decompositions, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-01 A. de Lorenzo-Cáceres , J. Méndez-Abreu , B. Thorne , L. Costantin

We study the colors and orientations of structures in low and intermediate inclination barred galaxies. We test the hypothesis that barlenses, roundish central components embedded in bars, could form a part of the bar in a similar manner to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-01 M. Herrera Endoqui , H. Salo , E. Laurikainen , J. H. Knapen

The star formation rates (SFRs) and metallicities of a sample of 294 galaxies with visually classified, strong, large-scale bars are compared to a control sample of unbarred disk galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Sara L. Ellison , Preethi Nair , David R. Patton , Jillian M. Scudder , J. Trevor Mendel , Luc Simard

This study uses r-band images from the Eighth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS DR8) to study bars in lenticular (S0) galaxies in one of the nearest rich cluster environments, the Coma cluster. We develop techniques for bar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 George B. Lansbury , John R. Lucey , Russell J. Smith

I use volume- and mass-limited subsamples and recently published data from the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S4G) to investigate how the size of bars depends on galaxy properties. The known correlation between bar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Peter Erwin

We select a sample of galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS-DR7) where galaxies are classified, through visual inspection, as hosting strong bars, weak bars or as unbarred galaxies, and make use of HI mass and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-23 Bernardo Cervantes Sodi