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We discuss how to apply work of L. Rudolph to braid conjugacy class invariants to obtain potentially effective obstructions to a slice knot being ribbon. We then apply these ideas to a family of braid conjugacy class invariants coming from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-23 J. Elisenda Grigsby

Variational inference with {\alpha}-divergences has been widely used in modern probabilistic machine learning. Compared to Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence, a major advantage of using {\alpha}-divergences (with positive {\alpha} values) is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Dilin Wang , Hao Liu , Qiang Liu

The "Modularity Conjecture" is the assertion that the join of two nonmodular varieties is nonmodular. We establish the veracity of this conjecture for the case of linear idempotent varieties. We also establish analogous results concerning…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Wolfram Bentz , Luis Sequeira

In this short note, we propose an unified method to derive formulas for derivations conjugated by exponential functions on an almost complex manifold. In v3, we corrected some mistakes in previous versions.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Wei Xia

In this note we show that given a lc pair $(X, \Delta)$, a large enough multiple of the bundle $K_X+ \Delta$ is effective provided that its Chern class contains an effective $\bQ$-divisor.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Frédéric Campana , Vincent Koziarz , Mihai Paun

We introduce the concepts of an amazing hypercube decomposition and a double shortcut for it, and use these new ideas to formulate a conjecture implying the Combinatorial Invariance Conjecture of the Kazhdan--Lusztig polynomials for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Francesco Esposito , Mario Marietti , Grant T. Barkley , Christian Gaetz

In upcoming papers by Conrey, Farmer and Zirnbauer there appear conjectural formulas for averages, over a family, of ratios of products of shifted L-functions. In this paper we will present various applications of these ratios conjectures…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 J. B. Conrey , N. C. Snaith

We show that Lang's hyperbolic and function version conjectures hold for surfaces $S$ of general type having a fibration of general type onto a curve $C$. The notion of multiplicity used is natural, but not classical, which leds to orbifold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frédéric Campana

We describe an inductive approach most appropriate for abelian varieties with an action of an imaginary quadratic field.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Izadi

We establish the generalized canonical bundle formula for generalized lc-trivial fibrations with irrational coefficients over non-compact bases in the complex analytic setting, and we show that the discriminant b-divisor and moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Kenta Hashizume

In this paper, we study a general Syracuse problem. We give some necessary conditions concerning the existence of eventual non trivial cycles. Some properties based on linear logarithmic forms are established. New general conjectures are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Abderrahman Bouhamidi

We prove inversion of adjunction for higher rational singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Tatsuro Kawakami , Jakub Witaszek

Using the asymmetric fractional calculus of variations, we derive a fractional Lagrangian variational formulation of the convection-diffusion equation in the special case of constant coefficients.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Jacky Cresson , Isabelle Greff , Pierre Inizan

In this note we build on our previous work with Takehiko Yasuda to prove a precise version of inversion of adjunction for varieties which are local complete intersections.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustaţǎ

The familiar second derivative test for convexity, combined with resolvent calculus, is shown to yield a useful tool for the study of convex matrix-valued functions. We demonstrate the applicability of this approach on a number of theorems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-26 Michael Aizenman , Giorgio Cipolloni

We present a logical and algebraic description of right adjoint functors between generalized quasi-varieties, inspired by the work of McKenzie on category equivalence. This result is achieved by developing a correspondence between the…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-02 T. Moraschini

Adjoint logic is a general approach to combining multiple logics with different structural properties, including linear, affine, strict, and (ordinary) intuitionistic logics, where each proposition has an intrinsic mode of truth. It has…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Junyoung Jang , Sophia Roshal , Frank Pfenning , Brigitte Pientka

We prove a strong analogue of Liouville's Theorem in Diophantine approximation for points on arbitrary algebraic varieties. We use this theorem to prove a conjecture of the first author for cubic surfaces in $\P^3$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-14 David McKinnon , Michael Roth

We prove a recent conjecture of Lassalle about positivity and integrality of coefficients in some polynomial expansions. We also give a combinatorial interpretation of those numbers. Finally, we show that this question is closely related to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Jouhet , B. Lass , J. Zeng

The main object of study of this paper is the notion of a LieDer pair, i.e. a Lie algebra with a derivation. We introduce the concept of a representation of a LieDer pair and study the corresponding cohomologies. We show that a LieDer pair…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Rong Tang , Yael Fregier , Yunhe Sheng