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We classify the finite quasisimple groups whose commuting graph is perfect and we give a general structure theorem for finite groups whose commuting graph is perfect.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 John R. Britnell , Nick Gill

A quasi-schemoid is a small category with a particular partition of the set of morphisms. We define a homotopy relation on the category of quasi-schemoids and study its fundamental properties. As a homotopy invariant, the homotopy set of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-27 Katsuhiko Kuribayashi

We study a subset of square free positive braids and we give a few algebraic characterizations of them and one geometric characterization: the set of positive braids whose closures are unlinks. We describe canonical forms of these braids…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Rehana Ashraf , Barbu Berceanu

We develop a quasisymmetric analogue of the theory of Schubert cycles, building off of our previous work on a quasisymmetric analogue of Schubert polynomials and divided differences. Our constructions result in a natural geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Philippe Nadeau , Hunter Spink , Vasu Tewari

We develop the theory of coregular sequences and codepth for modules that need not be finitely generated or artinian over a Noetherian ring. We use this theory to give a new version of a theorem of Hellus characterizing set-theoretic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Robin Hartshorne , Claudia Polini

We find the index of $\widetilde{\nabla}$-quasi-conformally symmetric and $\widetilde{\nabla}$-concircularly symmetric semi-Riemannian manifolds, where $\widetilde{\nabla}$ is metric connection.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Mukut Mani Tripathi , Punam Gupta , Jeong-Sik Kim

A countable band $B$ is called homogeneous if every isomorphism between finitely generated subbands extends to an automorphism of $B$. In this paper we give a complete classification of all the homogeneous bands. We prove that a homogeneous…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Thomas Quinn-Gregson

We partially determine grid homology (combinatorial knot Floer homology) of diagonal knots, which are conjectured to be equivalent to positive braid knots, by exploiting nice grid diagrams. Its next-to-top term detects the number of prime…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Hajime Kubota

The arrow polynomial is an invariant of framed oriented virtual links that generalizes the virtual Kauffman bracket. In this paper we define the homological arrow polynomial, which generalizes the arrow polynomial to framed oriented virtual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Kyle A. Miller

We classify compact, connected Hamiltonian and quasi-Hamiltonian manifolds of cohomogeneity one (which is the same as being multiplicity free of rank one). Here the group acting is a compact connected Lie group (simply connected in the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Friedrich Knop , Kay Paulus

In this paper, we consider {\em mixed curvature} $\mathcal{C}_{a,b}$, which is a convex combination of Ricci curvature and holomorphic sectional curvature introduced by Chu-Lee-Tam. We prove that if a compact complex manifold $M$ admits a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Kai Tang

Given a finitely generated $G$ and a subgraph $H \leq G$, the relative number of ends $e(G,H)$ is the number of ends of a Schreier graph $\mathrm{Sch}(G,H)$ and the number of coends $\tilde{e}(G,H)$ is the maximal number of $H$-infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Anthony Genevois

Based on some analogies with the Hodge theory of isolated hypersurface singularities, we define Hodge-type numerical invariants (called H-numbers) of any, not necessarily algebraic, link in $S^3$. They contain the same information as the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-25 Maciej Borodzik , Andras Nemethi

A knot $K_1$ is said to be Gordian adjacent to a knot $K_2$ if $K_1$ is an intermediate knot on an unknotting sequence of $K_2$. We extend previous results on Gordian adjacency by showing sufficient conditions for Gordian adjacency between…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Tolson H. Bell , David C. Luo , Luke Seaton , Samuel P. Serra

Graphs with given k vertices generate an (acyclic) simplicial complex. We describe the homology of its quotient complex, formed by all connected graphs, and demonstrate its applications to the topology of braid groups, knot theory,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-23 V. A. Vassiliev

Given a knot diagram $D$, we construct a semi-threading circle for it which can be an axis of $D$ as a closed braid depending on knot diagrams. In particular, we consider semi-threading circles for minimal diagrams of a knot with respect to…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Jae-Wook Chung , Seulgi Jeong , Dongseok Kim

A coprime labeling of a simple graph of order $n$ is a labeling in which adjacent vertices are given relatively prime labels, and a graph is prime if the labels used can be taken to be the first $n$ positive integers. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Adam H. Berliner , Nathaniel Dean , Jonelle Hook , Alison Marr , Aba Mbirika , Cayla D. McBee

A digraph is connected-homogeneous if any isomorphism between finite connected induced subdigraphs extends to an automorphism of the digraph. We consider locally-finite connected-homogeneous digraphs with more than one end. In the case that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Robert Gray , Rognvaldur G. Moller

In this article, we study the quasi-homogeneity of a superpotential in a complete free algebra over an algebraic closed field of characteristic zero. We prove that a superpotential with finite dimensional Jacobi algebra is right equivalent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Zheng Hua , Gui-song Zhou

As an extension of the class of algebraic links, A'Campo, Gibson, and Ishikawa constructed links associated to immersed arcs and trees in a two-dimensional disk. By extending their arguments, we construct links associated to immersed graphs…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Tomomi Kawamura