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Recent nuclear magnetic resonance studies [A. Pustogow {\it et al.}, arXiv:1904.00047] have challenged the prevalent chiral triplet pairing scenario proposed for Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. To provide guidance from microscopic theory as to which other…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-16 A. T. Rømer , D. D. Scherer , I. M. Eremin , P. J. Hirschfeld , B. M. Andersen

Employing a realistic tight-binding model describing the Fermi surface in the normal state of $Sr_2RuO_4$ we map out magnetic field versus temperature phase diagrams for $d_{x^2-y^2} (B_{1g})$ and $d_{xz}+id_{yz} (E_g)$ pairing types. Both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-05 R. Gupta , S. Shallcross , J. Quintanilla , M. Gradhand , J. Annett

We study s-wave superconductivity in the attractive Hubbard model in an applied magnetic field and assume the extreme Pauli limit where the orbital critical field is much greater than the Zeeman critical field. We work at a coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-18 Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

The superconductor Sr_2RuO_4 is widely believed to be a spin triplet system with a chiral order parameter analogous to the A phase of superfluid helium-3. The best evidence for this pairing state is that the Knight shift or spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. F. Annett , G. Litak , B. L. Gyorffy , K. I. Wysokinski

The superconducting state in the quasi-two-dimensional and strongly correlated Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is uniquely held up as a solid state analog to superfluid $^3$He-$A$, with an odd-parity order parameter that also breaks time reversal symmetry,…

We derive a holographic formulation of triplet superconductivity in a two-dimensional metal at a ferromagnetic quantum critical point. Starting from a large-$N$ Yukawa-Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model of compressible fermions coupled to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-24 Veronika C. Stangier , Jörg Schmalian

Muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR) measurements of internal magnetic field shifts, known as the muon Knight shift, is used for determining pairing symmetries in superconductors. While this technique has been especially effective for…

We performed $^{17}$O nuclear magnetic resonance measurements on superconducting (SC) Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ under in-plane magnetic fields. We found that no new signal appears in the SC state and that the $^{17}$O Knight shifts obtained from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-20 Masahiro Manago , Kenji Ishida , Zhiqiang Mao , Yoshiteru Maeno

We report the results of the Knight shift by 63,65Cu-nuclear-magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on single-layered copper-oxide Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+delta conducted under very high magnetic fields up to 44 T. The magnetic field suppresses…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Shinji Kawasaki , Chengtian Lin , Philip L. Kuhns , Arneil P. Reyes , Guo-qing Zheng

We report on the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state in two-dimensional d-wave superconductors with magnetic field parallel to the superconducting planes. This state occurs at high magnetic field near the Pauli-Clogston limit and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-08 Anton B. Vorontsov , Matthias J. Graf

Recent observations [A.~Pustogow et al. Nature 574, 72 (2019)] of a drop of the $^{17}$O nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) Knight shift in the superconducting state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ challenged the popular picture of a chiral odd-parity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-19 A. N. Petsch , M. Zhu , Mechthild Enderle , Z. Q. Mao , Y. Maeno , I. I. Mazin , S. M. Hayden

Nuclear magnetic resonance measurements were performed on CeCu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ in the presence of a magnetic field close to the upper critical field $\mu_{0} H_{\rm c2}$ in order to investigate its superconducting (SC) properties near…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-16 Shunsaku Kitagawa , Genki Nakamine , Kenji Ishida , H. S. Jeevan , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

The superconducting state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ was once thought to be a leading candidate for $p$-wave superconductivity. A constant Knight shift below the transition temperature provided evidence for spin-triplet pairing, and a $\pi$ phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-12 Austin W. Lindquist , Hae-Young Kee

The inhomogeneous 3 Kelvin phase is most likely a superconducting state nucleating at the interface between micrometer-sized Ru-metal inclusions and Sr2RuO4 above the bulk onset of superconductivity. This filamentary superconducting state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Masashige Matsumoto , Cyril Belardinelli , Manfred Sigrist

We show that for superconducting Sr_2RuO_4 any unconventional pairing in the part of the Fermi surface with Ru 4d-xy orbital character is weakly coupled to that with Ru 4d-xz, 4d-yz orbital character. This naturally gives rise to two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 D. F. Agterberg , T. M. Rice , M. Sigrist

Using the Gorkov equations, we provide an exact solution for a one-dimensional model of superconductivity in the presence of a conical helicoidal exchange field. Due to the special type of symmetry of the system, the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-10 Hao Meng , A. V. Samokhvalov , A. I. Buzdin

To decipher the mechanism of high temperature superconductivity, it is important to know how the superconducting pairing emerges from the unusual normal states of cuprate superconductors, including pseudogap, anomalous Fermi liquid and…

Despite much effort for over the two decades, the paring symmetry of a Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ superconductor has been still unclear. In this Rapid Communication, motivated by the recent rapid progress in fabrication techniques for Sr$_2$RuO$_4$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-01 S. Ikegaya , K. Yada , Y. Tanaka , S. Kashiwaya , Y. Asano , D. Manske

Using high-precision numerical analysis, we show that 3+1 dimensional gauge theories holographically dual to 4+1 dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory undergo a quantum phase transition in the presence of a finite charge density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Eric D'Hoker , Per Kraus

The exact nature of unconventional superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ remains a mystery. At the phenomenological level, no superconducting order parameter proposed thus far seems able to coherently account for all essential experimental…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-13 Wen Huang , Zhiqiang Wang
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