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We reconsider the two-point string scattering amplitudes of massless Neveu-Schwarz--Neveu-Schwarz states of Type IIB orientifold superstring theory on the disk and projective plane in ten dimensions and analyse its $\alpha'$ expansion. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Alice Aldi , Maurizio Firrotta

We construct higher categories of iterated spans, possibly equipped with extra structure in the form of "local systems", and classify their fully dualizable objects. By the Cobordism Hypothesis, these give rise to framed topological quantum…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Rune Haugseng

New monodromy relations of loop amplitudes are derived in open string theory. We particularly study N-point one-loop amplitudes described by a world-sheet cylinder (planar and non-planar) and derive a set of relations between subamplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-24 S. Hohenegger , S. Stieberger

In this thesis we probe various interactions between toric geometry and string theory. First, the notion of a top was introduced by Candelas and Font as a useful tool to investigate string dualities. These objects torically encode the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vincent Bouchard

A subset of traveling wave solutions of the quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (QCGLE) is presented in compact form. The approach consists of the following parts. - Reduction of the QCGLE to a system of two ordinary differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-20 H. W. Schuermann , V. S. Serov

We review a novel method for evaluating one-loop BPS-saturated amplitudes in string theory. Contrary to traditional techniques of unfolding the fundamental domain F against the Narain lattice, which are only valid in certain regions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-18 Ioannis Florakis

It is shown that the expansion methods developed in refs. arXiv:hep-th/0212347 and arXiv:hep-th/0401033v2 can be generalized so that they permit to study the expansion of algebras of loops, both when the compact finite-dimensional algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 R. Caroca , N. Merino , P. Salgado , O. Valdivia

In this paper, we introduce the notion of bigraft algebra, generalizing the notions of left and right graft algebras. We give a combinatorial description of the free bigraft algebra generated by one generator and we endow this algebra with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Anthony Mansuy

I discuss particular solutions of the integrable systems, starting from well-known dispersionless KdV and Toda hierarchies, which define in most straightforward way the generating functions for the Gromov-Witten classes in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Marshakov

We perform a systematic analysis of k-strings in the framework of the gauge/gravity correspondence. We discuss the Klebanov-Strassler supergravity background which is known to be dual to a confining supersymmetric gauge theory with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Vincent G. J. Rodgers , Kory Stiffler

For any ordinal \Lambda, we can define a polymodal logic GLP(\Lambda), with a modality [\xi] for each \xi<\Lambda. These represent provability predicates of increasing strength. Although GLP(\Lambda) has no Kripke models, Ignatiev showed…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-24 David Fernández-Duque , Joost J. Joosten

The fermionic Fock space admits two different actions of the quantized enveloping algebra of $\hat\sln$> The first one is a q-deformation of the well-known level-one representation of the affine Lie algebra and the second one is a new…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. Varagnolo , E. Vasserot

We exploit the correspondence between twisted homology and quantum group to construct an algebra explanation of the open string kinematic numerator. In this setting the representation depends on string modes, and therefore the cohomology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Chih-Hao Fu , Yihong Wang

We describe a new method for the automated construction of one-loop amplitudes based on the open-loop algorithm, where various operations are performed on-the-fly while constructing the integrand. In particular, an on-the-fly reduction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-12 Federico Buccioni , Stefano Pozzorini , Max Zoller

The action of $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ on the integer torus and its quotient by central symmetry and Artin's presentation of three strings braids, produces a presentation with parabolic generators $\pmatrix{1& -1\cr 0& 1\cr}$ and $\pmatrix{1&…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Alexis Marin

It is well known that under the color-decomposition, one-loop amplitude of gluons contains partial amplitudes of single and double trace structures, and particularly all partial amplitudes of double trace structure can be expressed as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Bo Feng , Yin Jia , Rijun Huang

In this letter we present a recursive method for computing one-loop off-shell amplitudes in colored quantum field theories. First, we generalize the perturbiner method by recasting the multiparticle currents as generators of off-shell tree…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-14 Humberto Gomez , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas , Cristhiam Lopez-Arcos , Alexander Quintero Velez

We give evidence that the all genus amplitudes of topological string theory on compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds can be written in terms of meromorphic Jacobi forms whose weight grows linearly and whose index grows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-26 Min-xin Huang , Sheldon Katz , Albrecht Klemm

In the present article we investigate the possibility of combining the usual Grassmann algebras with their ternary Z_3-graded counterpart, thus creating a more general algebra with coexisting quadratic and cubic constitutive relations. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-09 V. Abramov , R. Kerner , O. Liivapuu

We give a generators-and-relations description of differential graded algebras recently introduced by Ozsv\'ath and Szab\'o for the computation of knot Floer homology. We also compute the homology of these algebras and determine when they…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Andrew Manion , Marco Marengon , Michael Willis