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200 papers

Recommender Systems (RecSys) have become indispensable in numerous applications, profoundly influencing our everyday experiences. Despite their practical significance, academic research in RecSys often abstracts the formulation of research…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Aixin Sun

Hierarchies of concepts are useful in many applications from navigation to organization of objects. Usually, a hierarchy is created in a centralized manner by employing a group of domain experts, a time-consuming and expensive process. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-08-04 Yuyin Sun , Adish Singla , Dieter Fox , Andreas Krause

Modern ICT (Information and Communication Technology) has developed a vision where the "computer" is no longer associated with the concept of a single device or a network of devices, but rather the entirety of situated services originating…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-04-09 A. Ferscha , K. Farrahi , J. van denHoven , D. Hales , A. Nowak , P. Lukowicz , D. Helbing

Language is a social phenomenon and variation is inherent to its social nature. Recently, there has been a surge of interest within the computational linguistics (CL) community in the social dimension of language. In this article we present…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Dong Nguyen , A. Seza Doğruöz , Carolyn P. Rosé , Franciska de Jong

Recent progress in the large scale mapping of social networks is opening new quantitative windows into the structure of human societies. These networks are largely the result of how we access and utilize information. Here I show that a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis M. A. Bettencourt

Computing is an indispensable component of nearly all technologies and is ubiquitous for vast segments of society. It is also essential to discoveries and innovations in most disciplines. However, while past grand challenges in science have…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-05 William Regli , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Daniel Lopresti , David Jensen , Mary Lou Maher , Manish Parashar , Mona Singh , Holly Yanco

The ongoing rapid expansion of the Internet greatly increases the necessity of effective recommender systems for filtering the abundant information. Extensive research for recommender systems is conducted by a broad range of communities…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-04 Linyuan Lü , Matus Medo , Chi Ho Yeung , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Zi-Ke Zhang , Tao Zhou

There are different meanings of foundation of mathematics: philosophical, logical, and mathematical. Here foundations are considered as a theory that provides means (concepts, structures, methods etc.) for the development of whole…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Burgin

A social computational design method is established, aiming at taking advantages of the fast-developing artificial intelligence technologies for intelligent product design. Supported with multi-agent system, shape grammar, Generative…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Maolin Yang , Pingyu Jiang

We define a notion of social machine and envisage an algebra that can describe networks of such. To start with, social machines are defined as tuples of input, output, processes, constraints, state, requests and responses; apart from…

A subset of machine learning research intersects with societal issues, including fairness, accountability and transparency, as well as the use of machine learning for social good. In this work, we analyze the scholars contributing to this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-05 Yu Tao , Kush R. Varshney

Dialogue systems capable of social influence such as persuasion, negotiation, and therapy, are essential for extending the use of technology to numerous realistic scenarios. However, existing research primarily focuses on either…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Kushal Chawla , Weiyan Shi , Jingwen Zhang , Gale Lucas , Zhou Yu , Jonathan Gratch

The speed and transformative power of human cultural evolution is evident from the change it has wrought on our planet. This chapter proposes a human computation program aimed at (1) distinguishing algorithmic from non-algorithmic…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2013-10-24 Liane Gabora

New methods and technologies for engaging future users and other stakeholders in participatory (design) processes are being developed and proposed. Increasingly, researchers refer to co-creation in order to capture such approaches. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Juliane Jarke , Gabriela Molina León , Irina Zakharova , Hendrik Heuer , Ulrike Gerhard

The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that the current understanding of crowdsourcing may not be broad enough to capture the diversity of crowd work during disasters, or specific enough to highlight the unique dynamics of information…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-04-17 Kate Starbird

What are the similarities and differences between crowdsourcing and sharing economy? What factors influence their use in developing countries? In light of recent developments in the use of IT-mediated technologies, such as crowdsourcing and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-07-21 Araz Taeihagh

Social bots are currently regarded an influential but also somewhat mysterious factor in public discourse and opinion making. They are considered to be capable of massively distributing propaganda in social and online media and their…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-26 Christian Grimme , Mike Preuss , Lena Adam , Heike Trautmann

Reducing wealth inequality and resource waste is a global challenge. A fundamental problem within the capitalist economy, put simply, lies in the enslavement of labor and the colonization of resources. To address these issues, movements…

Crowdsourcing is beginning to be used for policymaking. The wisdom of crowds [Surowiecki 2005], and crowdsourcing [Brabham 2008], are seen as new avenues that can shape all kinds of policy, from transportation policy [Nash 2009] to urban…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-02-15 J. Prpic , A. Taeihagh , J. Melton

Climate change, vaccination, abortion, Trump: Many topics are surrounded by fierce controversies. The nature of such heated debates and their elements have been studied extensively in the social science literature. More recently, various…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-31 Benjamin Timmermans , Tobias Kuhn , Kaspar Beelen , Lora Aroyo