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A new type of magnetically frustrated lattice is found in the layered fluoride NaBa2Mn3F11. A kagome-type array of regular triangles composed of Mn2+ ions (spin 5/2) deforms so as to generate the next-nearest-neighbor interaction J2 between…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-11 Hajime Ishikawa , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Zenji Hiroi

We present a numerical study of magnetic ordering in spin ice on kagome, a two-dimensional lattice of corner-sharing triangles. The magnet has six ground states and the ordering occurs in two stages, as one might expect for a six-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-21 Gia-Wei Chern , Oleg Tchernyshyov

We report on the low-energy dynamics in the kagome antiferromagnet CaCu$_3$(OD)$_6$Cl$_2\cdot0.6$D$_2$O (Ca-kapellasite) as studied by use of $^2$D-NMR measurements. Previous $^{35}$Cl-NMR measurements revealed that the nuclear spin-lattice…

We study an orbital compass model on a checkerboard lattice where orbital degree of freedom is represented by the pseudo-spin operator. Competition arises from an Ising interaction for the $z$ component of pseudo-spins along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-19 Joji Nasu , Synge Todo , Sumio Ishihara

We study long-range correlation functions of the rectangular Ising lattice with cyclic boundary conditions. Specifically, we consider the situation in which two spins are on the same column, and at least one spin is on or near free…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Masuo Suzuki

Spin correlations in the geometrically frustrated RBaCo4O7 compounds, usually described as an alternating stacking of Kagome and triangular layers on a hexagonal lattice, have been studied by mean-field approach and by Monte-Carlo…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 D. D. Khalyavin , P. Manuel , J. F. Mitchell , L. C. Chapon

We study a model of a spin S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a one dimensional lattice with the local symmetry of the two dimensional kagom{\'e} lattice. Using three complementary approaches, it is shown that the low energy spectrum can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Azaria , C. Hooley , P. Lecheminant , C. Lhuillier , A. M. Tsvelik

Frustration effects in magnetic systems have traditionally been investigated considering pre-existing site-disorder or lattice geometry of the high-temperature paramagnetic phase. We present here evidence for emergence of geometrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-01 Keshav Kumar , Anatoliy Senyshyn , Dhananjai Pandey

Frustrated magnets with degenerate ground states exhibit exotic ground states and rich phase structures when perturbations and/or thermal fluctuations lift the degeneracy. In two-dimensional models with short-range interactions, continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-20 Fumiya Kakizawa , Takahiro Misawa , Hiroshi Shinaoka

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the transverse field Ising chain with algebraically decaying long-range (LR) antiferromagnetic interactions using the variational Monte Carlo method with the restricted Boltzmann machine employed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-14 Jicheol Kim , Dongkyu Kim , Dong-Hee Kim

The transition metal based oxide YBaCo3FeO7 is structurally related to the mineral Swedenborgite SbNaBe4O7, a polar non-centrosymmetric crystal system. The magnetic Co3Fe sublattice consists of a tetrahedral network containing kagome-like…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Martin Valldor , Raphaël P. Hermann , Joachim Wuttke , Michaela Zamponi , Werner Schweika

We use a second-order rotational invariant Green's function method (RGM) and the high-temperature expansion (HTE) to calculate the thermodynamic properties, of the kagome-lattice spin-$S$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet with nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-25 P. Müller , A. Zander , J. Richter

The quasi-one-dimensional Ising spin chain system $\alpha$-CoV$_2$O$_6$ is considered to exhibit fascinating magnetic properties at lower temperatures. We comprehensively study magnetic properties and lattice dynamics using a combination of…

We address the question of weak versus strong universality scenarios for the random-bond Ising model in two dimensions. A finite-size scaling theory is proposed, which explicitly incorporates $\ln L$ corrections ($L$ is the linear finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 F. D. A. Aarao Reis , S. L. A. de Queiroz , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We study the nature of a low-temperature phase in the frustrated honeycomb-lattice Ising model with first- and second-neighbor antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions, $J_1$ and $J_2$, respectively, for $R = J_2/J_1 > 1/4$. It is known that for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák , T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski

The two-dimensional kagome lattice is a paradigmatic platform for exploring geometrically frustrated magnetism. While the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic Ising model on this lattice is theoretically trivial, competing further-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Yixin Guan , Kan Zhao , Nvsen Ma

Neutron scattering measurements show the ferromagnetic XY pyrochlore Yb2Ti2O7 to display strong quasi-two dimensional (2D) spin correlations at low temperature, which give way to long range order (LRO) under the application of modest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-08 K. A. Ross , J. P. C. Ruff , C. P. Adams , J. S. Gardner , H. A. Dabkowska , Y. Qiu , J. R. D. Copley , B. D. Gaulin

An effective-field theory based on the single-spin cluster has been used to study of a diluted spin-$1/2$ Ising antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. We observe five plateaus in the magnetization curve of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 A. Bobák , T. Lučivjanský , M. Žukovič

The quantitative description of long-range order remains a challenge in quantum many-body physics. We provide zero-temperature results from two complementary methods for the ground-state energy per site, the sublattice magnetization, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-24 Nils Caci , Dag-Björn Hering , Matthias R. Walther , Kai P. Schmidt , Stefan Wessel , Götz S. Uhrig

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on an anisotropic kagome lattice may be a good minimal model for real magnetic systems as well as a limit from which the isotropic case can be better understood. We therefore study the nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-05 E. M. Stoudenmire , Leon Balents
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