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Related papers: On Langlands program, global fields and shtukas

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There is a contemporary trend toward geometrizing all mathematical theories, as proposed by the Langlands program, and, by extension, physical theories as well. Within this paradigm, it becomes possible to represent physical objects as…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Carlos Desa

We consider properties of infinite algebraic extensions of global fields through their Tsfasman-Vladuts invariants (related in particular to the decomposition of primes). We use recent results of A. Schmidt and a weak effective version of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-18 Philippe Lebacque

In 2018, Legrand and Paran proved a weaker form of the Inverse Galois Problem for all Hilbertian fields and all finite groups: that is, there exist possibly non-Galois extensions over given Hilbertian base field with given finite group as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-01 M Krithika , P Vanchinathan

This paper analyzes theorems about algebraic field extensions using the techniques of reverse mathematics. In section 2, we show that $\mathsf{WKL}_0$ is equivalent to the ability to extend $F$-automorphisms of field extensions to…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-13 François G. Dorais , Jeffry Hirst , Paul Shafer

Several physical problems in particle physics, nuclear physics, and astrophysics require information from non-perturbative QCD to gain a full understanding. In some cases the most reliable technique for quantitative results is to carry out…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Andreas S. Kronfeld

For the Hodge--Laplace equation in finite element exterior calculus, we introduce several families of discontinuous Galerkin methods in the extended Galerkin framework. For contractible domains, this framework utilizes seven fields and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Qingguo Hong , Yuwen Li , Jinchao Xu

In 2006, Arnold, Falk, and Winther developed finite element exterior calculus, using the language of differential forms to generalize the Lagrange, Raviart--Thomas, Brezzi--Douglas--Marini, and N\'ed\'elec finite element spaces for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Yakov Berchenko-Kogan

The aim of this book is to introduce the reader to the beauty of Algebra, through a journey from the natural numbers to prime fields and finite fields, with some detours. Many books are devoted to the construction of these fields from the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Philippe Clément

These are the notes for an eponymous course given by the authors at the summer school on p-adic arithmetic geometry in Hangzhou.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Berger , Christophe Breuil

The alternative version of Hamiltonian formalism for higher-derivative theories is proposed. As compared with the standard Ostrogradski approach it has the following advantages: (i) the Lagrangian, when expressed in terms of new variables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Krzysztof Andrzejewski , Joanna Gonera , Piotr Machalski , Pawel Maslanka

We discuss further around the generalized Langlands Program, by using $\infty$-categoricalization and $\infty$-analytic stackification.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Xin Tong

In this paper, we give a geometrization and a generalization of a lemma of differential Galois theory. This geometrization, in addition of giving a nice insight on this result, offers us the occasion to investigate several points of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Colas Bardavid

In the last years it has been shown that Lotka-Volterra mappings constitute a valuable tool from both the theoretical and the applied points of view, with developments in very diverse fields such as Physics, Population Dynamics, Chemistry…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Léon Brenig

The geometric Langlands correspondence for complex algebraic curves differs from the original Langlands correspondence for number fields in that it is formulated in terms of sheaves rather than functions (in the intermediate case of curves…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Edward Frenkel

The framework of dynamical C*-algebras for scalar fields in Minkowski space, based on local scattering operators, is extended to theories with locally perturbed kinetic terms. These terms encode information about the underlying spacetime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Detlev Buchholz , Klaus Fredenhagen

This is a survey lecture note on the applications of Langlands functoriality which were obtained recently by some people at the Langalnds school. This lecture was delivered at the Department of Mathematics, Kyoto University, Japan on June…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Jae-Hyun Yang

We study a notion of operator growth known as Krylov complexity in free and interacting massive scalar quantum field theories in $d$-dimensions at finite temperature. We consider the effects of mass, one-loop self-energy due to perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Hugo A. Camargo , Viktor Jahnke , Keun-Young Kim , Mitsuhiro Nishida

This is a report for the author's talk in ICM-2018. Motivated by the formulas of Gross--Zagier and Waldspurger, we review conjectures and theorems on automorphic period integrals, special cycles on Shimura varieties, and their connection to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Wei Zhang

The purpose of this book is to give an exposition of geometry, from a point of view which complements Klein's Erlangen program. The emphasis is on extending the classical Euclidean geometry to the finite case, but it goes beyond that. After…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-09 René De Vogelaere

Mixed-parity module emerges for instance when a de Rham Galois representation is being tensored with a square root of cyclotomic character, which produces half odd integers as the corresponding Hodge-Tate weights. We build the whole…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Xin Tong