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Finite fields form an important chapter in abstract algebra, and mathematics in general. We aim to provide a geometric and intuitive model for finite fields, involving algebraic numbers, in order to make them accessible and interesting to a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Lucian M. Ionescu , Mina M. Zarrin

We investigate various aspects of the Lanczos coefficients in a family of free Lifshitz scalar theories, characterized by their integer dynamical exponent, at finite temperature. In this non-relativistic setup, we examine the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 M. J. Vasli , K. Babaei Velni , M. R. Mohammadi Mozaffar , A. Mollabashi , M. Alishahiha

This is is a copy of dissertation that I have submitted in defense of my ph.d. thesis, with some minor changes that I have made since then. The goal of the project is to generalize matter fields and their Lagrangians from regular space time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-15 Roman Sverdlov

We propose a duality in the relative Langlands program. This duality pairs a Hamiltonian space for a group $G$ with a Hamiltonian space under its dual group $\check{G}$, and recovers at a numerical level the relationship between a period on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 David Ben-Zvi , Yiannis Sakellaridis , Akshay Venkatesh

A general discussion of equations with universal invariance for a scalar field is provided in the framework of Lagrangian theory of first-order systems.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Radu Grigore

We review our proposal to generalize the standard two-dimensional flatness construction of Lax-Zakharov-Shabat to relativistic field theories in d+1 dimensions. The fundamentals from the theory of connections on loop spaces are presented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-21 Orlando Alvarez , L. A. Ferreira , J. Sanchez-Guillen

In this article we introduce and study a motivic category in the arithmetic of function fields, namely the category of motives over an algebraic closure $L$ of a finite field with coefficients in a global function field over this finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Eamail Arasteh Rad , Urs Hartl

A series of lecture notes on the elementary theory of algebraic numbers, using only knowledge of a first-semester graduate course in algebra (primarily groups and rings). No prerequisite knowledge of fields is required. Based primarily on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Steve Wright

In connection with the space-time uncertainty principle which gives a simple qualitative characterization of non-local or non-commutative nature of short-distance space-time structure in string theory, author's recent approaches toward…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Tamiaki Yoneya

The following is an exposition of a course of algebra that Prof. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Zykov (1922-2013) distributed among the participants of his seminar in graph theory not far away from Odessa, Ukraine, on September, 1991. It is a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Carlos E. Frasser

Recently we have used the Carlitz exponential map to define a finitely generated submodule of the Carlitz module having the right properties to be a function field analogue of the group of units in a number field. Similarly, we constructed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Lenny Taelman

Nikolai Durov introduced the theory of generalized rings and schemes to study Arakelov geometry in an alternative algebraic framework, and introduced the residue field at the infinite place. We show an elementary algebraic approach to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Marton Hablicsek , Mate Lehel Juhasz

We use recent results about linking the number of zeros on algebraic varieties over $\mathbb{C}$, defined by polynomials with integer coefficients, and on their reductions modulo sufficiently large primes to study congruences with products…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Bryce Kerr , Jorge Mello , Igor Shparlinski

This thesis studies arithmetic of linear algebraic groups. It involves studying the properties of linear algebraic groups defined over global fields, local fields and finite fields, or more generally the study of the linear algebraic groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shripad M. Garge

Motivated by some recent developments in abstract theories of quadratic forms, we start to develop in this work an expansion of Linear Algebra to multivalued structures (a multialgebraic structure is essentially an algebraic structure but…

Cet expos\'e est consacr\'e \`a la preuve de la correspondance de Langlands pour les groupes $\GL_r$ sur les corps de fonctions. ----- This article is devoted to the proof of the Langlands correspondence for the groups $GL_r$ over function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Lafforgue

In this paper we gives the Langlands parameters of Langlands' packets of discrete series using the twisted endoscopy as explained by Arthur; this holds for orthogonal, symplectic, unitary and G-Spin groups and gives the most simple proof…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Colette Moeglin

The aim of this work is to lay the foundations of differential geometry and Lie theory over the general class of topological base fields and -rings for which a differential calculus has been developed in recent work (collaboration with H.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram

The object of this article is to study some aspects of the quantum geometric Langlands program in the language of vertex algebras. We investigate the representation theory of the vertex algebra of chiral differential operators on a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Damien Simon

We present a gauge-theoretic interpretation of the "analytic" version of the geometric Langlands program, in which Hitchin Hamiltonians and Hecke operators are viewed as concrete operators acting on a Hilbert space of quantum states. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-23 Davide Gaiotto , Edward Witten
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