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We revisit the issue of interpreting the results of large volume cosmological simulations in the context of large scale general relativistic effects. We look for simple modifications to the nonlinear evolution of the gravitational potential…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-17 Oliver Hahn , Aseem Paranjape

In contrast to scalar and tensor modes, vector modes of linear perturbations around an expanding Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universe decay. This makes them largely irrelevant for late time cosmology, assuming that all modes started out at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain

The Vainshtein screening mechanism relies on nonlinear interaction terms becoming dominant close to a compact source. However, theories displaying this mechanism are generally understood to be low-energy theories: it is unclear that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Clare Burrage , Ben Coltman , Antonio Padilla , Daniela Saadeh , Toby Wilson

A shift-symmetric Galileon model in presence of spacetime torsion has been constructed for the first time. This has been realized by localizing (or, gauging) the Galileon symmetry in flat spacetime in an appropriate manner. We have applied…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Rabin Banerjee , Sumanta Chakraborty , Pradip Mukherjee

Cubic Galileon massive gravity is a development of de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolly (dRGT) massive gravity theory is which the space of the Stueckelberg field is broken. We consider the cubic Galileon term as a scalar field coupled to the graviton…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-01 Shahabeddin M. Aslmarand , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Yousef Izadi , Sobhan Kazempour , Lijing Shao

We present a new test of the modified gravity endowed with the Vainshtein mechanism with the density profile of a galaxy cluster halo observed through gravitational lensing. A scalar degree of freedom in the galileon modified gravity is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-16 Tatsuya Narikawa , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

The effect of massive neutrinos on the growth of cold dark matter perturbations acts as a scale-dependent Newton's constant and leads to scale-dependent growth factors just as we often find in models of gravity beyond General Relativity. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-13 Bill S. Wright , Hans A. Winther , Kazuya Koyama

We present the results of a series of cosmological $N$-body simulations of a Vector Dark Energy (VDE) model, performed using a suitably modified version of the publicly available \texttt{GADGET}-2 code. The setups of our simulations were…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Edoardo Carlesi , Alexander Knebe , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottloeber , Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

We investigate cosmological dynamics and screening mechanism of the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) Galileon model. The model has been divided into two regimes, one has positive signs in front of scalar field kinetic terms so-called the DBI…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-28 Sirachak Panpanich , Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Kei-ichi Maeda

Theories of modified gravity, in both the linear and fully non-linear regime, are often studied under the assumption that the evolution of the new (often scalar) degree of freedom present in the theory is quasi-static. This approximation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 Hans A. Winther , Pedro G. Ferreira

We study spherical collapse in the Quartic and Quintic Covariant Galileon gravity models within the framework of the excursion set formalism. We derive the nonlinear spherically symmetric equations in the quasi-static and weak-field limits,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-24 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Carlton Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

In the symmetron mechanism, the fifth force mediated by a coupled scalar field (the symmetron) is suppressed in high-density regions due to the restoration of symmetry in the symmetron potential. In this paper we study the background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-04 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li , Benoit Schmauch , Douglas J. Shaw

Gravitational theories differing from General Relativity may explain the accelerated expansion of the Universe without a cosmological constant. However, to pass local gravitational tests, a "screening mechanism" is needed to suppress, on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-02 Lotte ter Haar , Miguel Bezares , Marco Crisostomi , Enrico Barausse , Carlos Palenzuela

Galileon gravity offers a robust gravitational theory for explaining cosmic acceleration, having a rich phenomenology of testable behaviors. We explore three classes of Galileon models -- standard uncoupled, and linearly or derivatively…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

In this paper, we investigate the first and second order cosmological perturbations in the light mass Galileon (LMG) scenario. LMG action includes cubic Galileon term along with the standard kinetic term and a potential which is added…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-12 Md. Wali Hossain

We consider multidimensional gravity with a Lagrangian containing the Ricci tensor squared and the Kretschmann invariant. In a Kaluza-Klein approach with a single compact extra space of arbitrary dimension, with the aid of a slow-change…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 K. A. Bronnikov , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov , S. G. Rubin

Positivity bounds - constraints on any low-energy effective field theory imposed by the fundamental axioms of unitarity, causality and locality in the UV - have recently been used to constrain various effective field theories relevant for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-14 Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

Newtonian simulations are routinely used to examine the matter dynamics on non-linear scales. However, even on these scales, Newtonian gravity is not a complete description of gravitational effects. A post-Friedmann approach shows that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-29 Daniel B. Thomas , Marco Bruni , David Wands

Certain scalar fields with higher derivative interactions and novel classical and quantum mechanical properties - the Galileons - can be naturally covariantized by coupling to nonlinear massive gravity in such a way that their symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 Melinda Andrews , Kurt Hinterbichler , James Stokes , Mark Trodden

Recently, a new alternative vector theory of gravity has been proposed which assumes that universe has fixed background Euclidean geometry and gravity is a vector field that alters this geometry [Phys. Scr. 92, 125001 (2017)]. It has been…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky
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